-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages around the world单元提升小测(含答案)
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| 名称 | -2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages around the world单元提升小测(含答案) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-26 16:17:06 | ||
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UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
单元提升小测
I.教材与语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the main reasons 1 China's ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times have been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, which 2 (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu.
Symbols 3 (carve) on animal bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years,the system developed into different forms, as it was 4 time when people were divided geographically, 5 (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was of great 6 (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic 7 (work) written by Chinese in ancient 8 (time). Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in 9 (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this 10 (amaze) language.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How similar are language and music
Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. 1 Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.
Both language and music have a writing system.
In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.
2 By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.
3
You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
Both share emotion.
4 Of course you may be able to see it on my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. 5 I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.
A.Both are expressive.
B.Both vary with culture.
C.How do you know that I am angry
D.We use language to express our thoughts.
E.So just as you read English, you can read music.
F.Similarly, music is part of many people's lives.
G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Calligraphy (书法), 1 (consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a long history of about 1,000 years. It is not only a tool of cultural communication 2 an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty. As the representative of Chinese art, it 3 (know) as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world. Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 4 (country).
To practise calligraphy 5 (require) the basic tools of four treasures of study as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush charged with fluid ink, and writing on the paper 6 the ink will spread quickly. Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, 7 (strong) and agility (敏捷) are the essence of fine artwork. When writing, many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 8 (they), combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art. Thus it also can shape and improve a person's temper and promote well-being.
Calligraphy, 9 a mirror, is a silent reflection of the soul. Today, although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy, 10 (especial) which is created with a writing brush, people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1.why 2.dates 3.were carved 4.a 5.leading 6.importance
7.works 8.times 9.global 10.amazing
答案
1.F 根据空格前一句可知,语言是我们日常生活中的一部分,空格后一句指出,语言和音乐在我们的文化中都扮演着重要角色,它们有相似之处。因此F项(同样地,音乐也是许多人生活的一部分)即是它们的相似之处
2.E 根据空格前的内容可知,英语通过字母表记录语言;空格后则指出,同样,音乐通过音符记录乐章,所以E项(正像你可以读英语一样,你也能读音乐)承上启下
3.B 根据空格后本段第一句说听人说话就能猜到他是哪儿的人,第二句说音乐随着文化不同而变化,这说明语言和音乐都随文化而变化
4.C 根据空格后一句是回答可知,上一句应该是问句,故C项(你怎么知道我生气了)符合语境5.G 根据空格前一句“When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness.”可知G项(与此相反,当你感到沮丧时,你可能会听悲伤的音乐)符合语境
答案
1.considered 考查非谓语动词。Calligraphy与consider之间是被动关系,应用过去分词短语作后置定语,故填considered。
2.but 考查固定搭配。not only...but (also)...表示“不仅……而且……”,故填but。
3.is known 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:作为中国艺术的代表,中国书法被认为是东方世界最古老的艺术形式。此处描述一般性事实,应用一般现在时,且it和know之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,故填is known。
4.countries 考查名词复数。此处表示临近的国家,根据空前的many可知,应该用名词复数形式,故填countries。
5.requires 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是动词不定式作主语,且表示一般情况,故填requires。
6.where 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
7.strength 考查词性转换。此处应用strong的名词形式,与speed和agility作并列主语,故填strength。
8.themselves 考查反身代词。句意:书法家在写书法的时候会忘记忧愁,甚至会忘记他们自己而倾注所有的感情于作品中。主语和宾语形成互指,应填该词的反身代词形式,故填themselves。
9.like 考查介词。句意:书法,像一面镜子,是心灵无声的写照。由语境可知,此处表示“像”,故填介词like。
10.especially 考查词性转换。此处作状语,应该用该词的副词形式,故填especially。
单元提升小测
I.教材与语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the main reasons 1 China's ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times have been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language, which 2 (date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu.
Symbols 3 (carve) on animal bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years,the system developed into different forms, as it was 4 time when people were divided geographically, 5 (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was of great 6 (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic 7 (work) written by Chinese in ancient 8 (time). Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in 9 (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this 10 (amaze) language.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How similar are language and music
Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. 1 Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.
Both language and music have a writing system.
In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.
2 By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.
3
You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
Both share emotion.
4 Of course you may be able to see it on my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. 5 I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.
A.Both are expressive.
B.Both vary with culture.
C.How do you know that I am angry
D.We use language to express our thoughts.
E.So just as you read English, you can read music.
F.Similarly, music is part of many people's lives.
G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Calligraphy (书法), 1 (consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a long history of about 1,000 years. It is not only a tool of cultural communication 2 an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty. As the representative of Chinese art, it 3 (know) as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world. Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 4 (country).
To practise calligraphy 5 (require) the basic tools of four treasures of study as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush charged with fluid ink, and writing on the paper 6 the ink will spread quickly. Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, 7 (strong) and agility (敏捷) are the essence of fine artwork. When writing, many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 8 (they), combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art. Thus it also can shape and improve a person's temper and promote well-being.
Calligraphy, 9 a mirror, is a silent reflection of the soul. Today, although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy, 10 (especial) which is created with a writing brush, people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1.why 2.dates 3.were carved 4.a 5.leading 6.importance
7.works 8.times 9.global 10.amazing
答案
1.F 根据空格前一句可知,语言是我们日常生活中的一部分,空格后一句指出,语言和音乐在我们的文化中都扮演着重要角色,它们有相似之处。因此F项(同样地,音乐也是许多人生活的一部分)即是它们的相似之处
2.E 根据空格前的内容可知,英语通过字母表记录语言;空格后则指出,同样,音乐通过音符记录乐章,所以E项(正像你可以读英语一样,你也能读音乐)承上启下
3.B 根据空格后本段第一句说听人说话就能猜到他是哪儿的人,第二句说音乐随着文化不同而变化,这说明语言和音乐都随文化而变化
4.C 根据空格后一句是回答可知,上一句应该是问句,故C项(你怎么知道我生气了)符合语境5.G 根据空格前一句“When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness.”可知G项(与此相反,当你感到沮丧时,你可能会听悲伤的音乐)符合语境
答案
1.considered 考查非谓语动词。Calligraphy与consider之间是被动关系,应用过去分词短语作后置定语,故填considered。
2.but 考查固定搭配。not only...but (also)...表示“不仅……而且……”,故填but。
3.is known 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:作为中国艺术的代表,中国书法被认为是东方世界最古老的艺术形式。此处描述一般性事实,应用一般现在时,且it和know之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,故填is known。
4.countries 考查名词复数。此处表示临近的国家,根据空前的many可知,应该用名词复数形式,故填countries。
5.requires 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是动词不定式作主语,且表示一般情况,故填requires。
6.where 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
7.strength 考查词性转换。此处应用strong的名词形式,与speed和agility作并列主语,故填strength。
8.themselves 考查反身代词。句意:书法家在写书法的时候会忘记忧愁,甚至会忘记他们自己而倾注所有的感情于作品中。主语和宾语形成互指,应填该词的反身代词形式,故填themselves。
9.like 考查介词。句意:书法,像一面镜子,是心灵无声的写照。由语境可知,此处表示“像”,故填介词like。
10.especially 考查词性转换。此处作状语,应该用该词的副词形式,故填especially。