北师大版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 语言运用课件-（38张）

(共37张PPT)
Period 4　Lesson 2 & Lesson 3
语言运用
Unit 2　 Sports and Fitness
Learn the following important languages points: announcement,
defence,remind,case,occupy,disappointment,particular,benefit,relief ,satisfaction,suggest宾语从句中的虚拟语气,“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级
Do some exercises to strengthen these important language points.
Teaching Objectives
1
announcement
n.通告，公告
(__________ vt.宣布；通告)
____________________下通知；宣布
_________________向某人宣告某事
It is announced that...____________
注意：announce不能跟双宾语，如果要表达“向某人宣布某事”要
用announce sth. to sb. 。
make an announcement
announce sth. to sb.
据宣布……
announce
(1)The editor of the China Daily is ___________________
______________ at the moment.
此刻，《中国日报》的编辑此刻正在下达一个重要通知。
(2)Please remain seated；the winner of the prize ________________ soon.
请坐着别动，很快就会公布获奖者名单。
(3)___________________ Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in medicine.
据宣布，屠呦呦是第一个获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国人。
making an important
will be announced
announcement
It is announced that
defence
n.防守队员，后卫；保卫，防御；辩护
(________ vt.保卫；保护；辩护 ___________ adj.防御的，防守的)
2
defend
defensive
in defence of_______________________________
come to one’s defence_______________
in one’s defence__________________________
defend...___________(doing...)防御；保护……以免受……
_____________保护自己；为自己辩护
为了保卫/保护……；为……辩护
出来保护某人
为某人辩护；站在某人一边
against/from
defend oneself
(1)When we are in danger, our parents always rush _____________ us without hesitation.
→When we are in danger，our parents always __________________ without hesitation.
当我们遇到危险时，我们的父母总是会毫不犹豫地冲过来保护我们。
(2)It’s the responsibility of every soldier to ________________
____________________.
保护国家免受外敌侵害是每位军人的职责。
in defence of
come to our defence
defend our country
against/from enemies
(3)Children need to know how to _________________, and how to establish a relationship in a group.
孩子们需学会如何保护自己，如何在团队中建立关系。
defend themselves
remind
vt.使(某人)想起，提醒
(___________ n.提醒物，引起回忆的东西)
____________使……想起……
_________________提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that..._____________
3
reminder
remind...of...
remind sb. to do sth.
提醒某人……
(1)The pictures ___________________________ which were rich and colorful.
这些照片使我想起了丰富多彩的学生时代。
(2)He reminded me _______ the announcement again.
他提醒我再把通知看一遍。
(3)The audience ________________ no smoking is allowed on this court.
观众被提醒在球场上不允许抽烟。
reminded me of my school days
to read
are reminded that
case
n.状况，场合；事例，实例
__________以防万一
_____________________在那种/这种情况下
__________无论如何
_________决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序)
4
in case (of)
in that/this case
in any case
in no case
(1)It was considerate of Jack to inform us of his delay _______ we got worried.
杰克考虑得很周到，他把自己的延误告诉了我们，以防我们担心。
(2)You’d better take more cash with you ________ any emergency.
你身上最好多带点现金，以防急用。
(3)Tomorrow it may rain.__________, you’d better take an umbrella.
明天有可能下雨，如果是那样的话，你最好带把雨伞。
in case
in case of
In that case
(4)___________ you must arrive there on schedule or you will be punished.
无论如何你都要按时到达那里，否则你将受到惩罚。
(5)In no case ____________________________ who love you forever.
你决不能对着永远爱你的父母大喊大叫。
In any case
should you shout at your parents
occupy
vt.占用，占去(时间)；占领
[__________ adj.(人)无暇的；忙碌的；(物)在使用中；已占用；不空闲___________________ n.职业；占领]
5
occupied
occupation
occupy oneself with sth. ________________
occupy oneself in doing sth. __________________
be occupied with sth. __________
be occupied in (doing) sth. ____________
使自己忙于某事
使自己忙于做某事
忙于某事
忙于(做)某事
(1)During the war, the capital of the country ___________________ German soldiers.
战争期间，这个国家的首都被德军占领。
(2)I occupied myself in chatting with my friend on the Internet last night.
→I _______________________ with my friend on the Internet last night.
昨天晚上我忙着在网上跟朋友聊天。
was occupied by
was occupied in chatting
(3)William used to be a professional boxing athlete _____________.
威廉曾经是一名职业拳击运动员。
by occupation
disappointment
n.失望；扫兴；沮丧
(____________vt.使失望_______________ adj.令人失望的______________ adj.失望的)
6
______________________令某人失望的是
be disappointed at/with/by/that..._______________
be disappointed to do sth. __________________
disappoint
to one’s disappointment
对……感到失望
disappointing
disappointed
对做某事感到失望
(1)I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but _______
_______________ we were defeated.
我很兴奋，因为我知道我们会赢，但是让我失望的是，我们被打败了。
(2)Hearing the ____________ news，there was a ____________ look on the athlete’s face.
听到这个令人失望的消息，这位运动员的脸上有一种失望的表情。
to my
disappointment
disappointing
disappointed
(3)They ___________________________ that their favorite player lost the final round of the game.
他们最喜欢的运动员在最后一轮的比赛中失利了，他们对这个结果很失望。
(4)We _______________________________ the picnic had been canceled.
听说野餐被取消了，我们都很失望。
were disappointed at the result
were all disappointed to learn that
particular
n.尤其，特别
adj.特定的
(_____________ adv.特别；尤其)
7
in particular___________
be particular about/over...__________________
particularly
尤其，特别
对……很挑剔/讲究
(1)We’re trying to raise awareness of the environment and air pollution _____________.
我们正努力提高环境意识，尤其是空气污染方面。
(2)The guy ______________________ what he wears and what he eats.
这家伙对吃穿都很挑剔。
(3)I’m interested in traditional Chinese culture，____________ the paper- cutting.
我对中国传统文化很感兴趣，尤其是剪纸。
in particular
is particular about/over
particularly
benefit
n.好处，益处
v.(使)受益；得益于
(___________ adj.有益的)
8
beneficial
_______________对……有益
________________为了……的利益
benefit from/by...______________
benefit sb. ___________
_______________对……有益
be of benefit to...
for the benefit of...
从……中受益
使某人获益
be beneficial to...
(1)Working out has a lot of ________, especially in the mornings.
锻炼有很多好处，尤其是在早上(锻炼)。
(2)Some medical workers lost their lives ________________ our country during the COVID -19.
新冠疫情期间一些医护人员为了国家的利益献出了自己的生命。
benefits
for the benefit of
(3)The children in the whole country benefit a lot ________ the new education system.
→The new education system ______________________ in the whole country.
全国的孩子们都从新的教育体制中受益良多。
(4)There is no doubt that a good diet _____________ health.
→There is no doubt that a good diet _____________ health.
毫无疑问，良好的饮食有益于健康。
from/by
benefits the children a lot
is beneficial to
is of benefit to
relief
n.减轻，缓解
(________ vt.使轻松，宽慰；缓解)
9
_______如释重负；松了口气
______________令人感到欣慰的是
It’s a relief to do sth. ___________________。
relieve sb. of...________________________
in relief
to one’s relief
做某事是令人欣慰的
解除某人……方面的负担
relieve
(1)Hearing the children returned home, safe and sound, he ________
______.
听说孩子们安然无恙地回到了家里，他宽慰地松了口气。
(2)___________________, the girl finally graduated from university with a teaching certificate.
让她父母欣慰的是，这个女孩最终大学毕业了并且获得了教师资格证。
sighed in
To her parents’relief
relief
(3)_______________ be able to talk to someone about it.
能和别人谈谈这件事感到舒心多了。
(4)Our country has taken a range of measures to ________________
_____________________.
我们的国家已经采取了一系列措施来减少学生过重的学习负担。
It was a relief to
relieve students of
too many study burdens
satisfaction
n.满足，满意；令人满意的事
(_______ vt.使满意；使满足_______________________adj.令人满意的__________
adj.满意的，满足的)
10
___________________使某人满意的是
satisfy one’s needs/demands/desires_________________________
________________对……满意
to one’s satisfaction
满足某人的要求/需求/欲望
be satisfied with...
satisfy
satisfactory/satisfying
satisfied
(1)She looked back on her career ____________________.
回顾自己的事业，她深感欣慰。
(2)He said he wouldn’t quit trying unless he got ___________________
_______in his studies.
他说他不会停止努力，除非他在学习中取得令人满意的成绩。
with great satisfaction
satisfying/satisfactory
scores
(3)The mayor said the government would try its best to _______
______________________________ in the rural areas.
市长说，政府会尽力满足农村地区人民的需求。
(4)The boss ____________________________ who did well in the interview.
老板对在面试中表现良好的那位求职者很满意。
satisfy
people’s needs/demands/desires
was satisfied with the applicant
suggest
宾语从句中的虚拟语气
11
suggest引导宾语从句，在表示“建议”时，后面的从句中用_______
____________构成虚拟语气，其中should_________。用法相同的还
有：______________________________________________等。
suggest表示_____________时，其后的从句用陈述语气。
________________建议做某事
“should
＋动词原形”
可以省略
order，advise，demand，command，request，require
“表明，暗示”
suggest doing sth.
(1)The doctor suggested that __________________________ regularly and his improvement in health suggested that ____________________
_________________.
医生建议这个病人经常运动，而病人健康的改善则表明医生的建议很有用处。
(2)I suggested _________________ after class every day to keep fit.
我建议每天课后打羽毛球来保持健康。
the patient (should) do exercise
the doctor’s suggestion
was of great benefit
playing badminton
“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级
12
否定词与比较级连用，表示____________。
最高级含义的多种表达法：
(1)not，never，nothing等表示否定意义的词＋比较级”
(2)_________________________________
(3)_______________________
最高级含义
比较级＋than＋any other＋单数名词
the＋形容词/副词最高级
(1)________ is more attractive than the scenery of sunset on the beach.
没有什么比沙滩上日落的风景更迷人的了。
(2)There is ___________________ to improve yourself except working hard.
除了努力工作，没有别的可以提升自己的更好的办法了。
Nothing
no other better ways
(3)He has certainly made more successful films than __________
________ in the west.
他的确要比西方的任何一个导演拍的电影都要成功。
(4)California is ____________________ in the USA but has _____
_________________.
加利福尼亚是美国的第三大州，但却是人口最多的州。
any other
director
the third largest state
the
largest population