2023届高考英语备考二轮复习资料读后续写破解与篇章讲义(含答案)

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名称 2023届高考英语备考二轮复习资料读后续写破解与篇章讲义(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-26 18:06:10

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全国百所名校2023年高考英语备考二轮复习资料
读后续写专练题组汇编(一)
前言:读后续写想要写好需要很多的准备,往往特殊的情节就需要特殊的描写,这个时候,积累一定的金句就体现的十分重要,因此特地为大家准备了不同情景需要背下来的金句!一定要善于套用!这样子才能取得高分!
受伤
"He bit me!" Bruce hissed, the words muffled around the thumb shoved in his mouth.
“他咬我!”布鲁斯嘶嘶地说,他的话因为含在嘴里的手指而模糊不清。
Ivan elbowed him sharply in the ribs and Gilbert clutched his side, coughing and wincing.
伊凡狠狠地用胳膊肘捅了他的肋骨,吉尔伯特按住他的侧腹,咳嗽着畏缩。
Gayley had doubled over into something like the fetal position, his hands pressing on the wound. It wasn't doing much good. He was losing a lot of blood. He groaned, only semi-conscious. They wouldn't be able to move him.
格利弯下腰来,蜷缩成胎儿状,双手压在伤口上。这并没有带来什么好处。他正在大量失血。他呻吟着,只是半清醒的状态。他们无法移动他。
Gayley stirred. With a wheeze of pain, he turned his head, facing in the same direction Lucifer was staring.
Gayley动了一下。伴随着一阵痛苦的喘息,他转过头来,面对着路西法注视的方向。
Clint had just gotten back from a mission gone wrong. Arm in a sling, paler than one would consider healthy and plagued with a terrible sounding cough, Barton shrugged off his teammates concern – as always.
克林特刚从一个失败的任务中回来。手臂吊着绷带,面色苍白,咳嗽严重。巴顿像往常一样,对队友的关心不屑一顾。
France suddenly swooned, nearly collapsing, and had to be caught by Britain.
弗朗西斯突然昏倒,几近崩溃,不得不被亚瑟抓住。
It started small.
There was a nagging ache in his chest, phantom pain from where the bullets had pierced his flesh, in the overwritten timeline that never will be.
刚开始只是轻微的疼痛。
他的胸口有一种挥之不去的疼痛,那是在被重写的时间线里子弹穿过他身体的地方产生的幻觉般的疼痛。
He stumbled back from the counter, lungs burning, and flailed to grab onto the edge of the kitchen island, barely able to keep balance. Five squeezed his eyes shut, and desperately willed himself to stop, to get his body back under control, even as he shook with tremors.
他从柜台上踉踉跄跄地走了回来,肺里火辣辣的。他拼命地想抓住岛式厨房的边缘,几乎无法保持平衡。五号紧紧地闭上了他的眼睛,拼命地强迫自己停下来,让自己的身体恢复控制,尽管他在颤抖。
The pain struck him again, stabbing deep in his chest, cutting him off mid-sentence. He choked on a breath and broke down with rattling coughs, shaking as his body rebelled against him.
疼痛再次袭来,深深刺进他的胸膛,打断了他的话。他喘不过气来,咳嗽得直打颤,身体在反抗。
And then, everything, the pain, the noise, the terror, all of it slipped into the dark, as the blackness dragged him under.
然后,所有的一切,痛苦,噪音,恐惧,所有的一切都消失在黑暗中,黑暗将他拖入水中。
生病
Dean looked awful, a light sheen of sweat covered his forehead, his eyes looked sunken and had dark purple bags underneath, he looked pale as a sheet. Sam brought the back of his hand to his older brother's forehead and frowned at the excessive warmth. He didn't need a thermometer to know Dean was running s fever.
迪安看上去很可怕,额头上冒出了一层淡淡的汗珠,眼睛深陷,下面是深紫色的眼袋,脸色苍白得像一张床单。萨姆把手背放在哥哥的额头上,对这种过分的温暖皱起了眉头。他不需要温度计就知道迪安在发烧。
被吸血鬼咬了
It was a cool night, but I felt like I was on fire. My arm could have been soaking in acid. It up my body, sucking any air from my lungs - it hurt so fucking bad. Hours past. I was gasping like I was a fish on dry land; I was sweating, crying, my head ached like a bitch, the stars were spinning while the trees started folding in on me. Voices from the camp were so loud, but the light was so far away. My arm where he bit me went cold, unmovable, and I just gaped up at the sky. I was so tired. I remember feeling so heavy, but I was floating. I was alone...
那是一个凉爽的夜晚,但我感觉自己像着火了一样。我的胳膊可能浸在酸里了。它爬上了我的身体,吸干了我肺里的空气——疼得他妈的厉害。几个小时过去了。我像一条在陆地上的鱼一样喘着气;我满头大汗,嚎啕大哭,头疼得像个婊子,星星在旋转,树木开始向我靠拢。营地里传来的声音那么大,但灯光又那么远。我那被他咬了一口的手臂变得冰冷,无法移动,我只能目瞪口呆地望着天空。我太累了。我记得我感到很沉重,但我在漂浮。我独自一人……
恐慌发作
"What's the matter, dearest " But the pale man just shook his head, dropped his cigarette and clung to him—burying his face in the blond's neck, his shoulders shaking, hands clutching at fabric. The blond man blinked, expression shifting from awkward to worried and Jody moved forward, concern in her voice, hands moving to help.
“怎么了,亲爱的 ”但那个苍白的男人只是摇了摇头,扔掉了香烟,贴着他——把脸埋在金发男人的脖子上,肩膀颤抖,双手抓着布料。那个金发男人眨了眨眼睛,表情从尴尬变成了担心。乔迪走上前,声音里透着关切,伸手想要帮助他。
移动
With a grunt and a frustrated sigh, Tony continued to army crawl through the vent.
托尼哼了一声,沮丧地叹了口气,继续从通风孔里爬过去。
Frost glittered on the ground as he slowly, absently placed one foot after the other on the dimly lit path in St. James’s Park.
他慢慢地、漫不经心地一步步走在圣詹姆斯公园灯光昏暗的小路上,地上的霜闪闪发光。
Ivan batted low hanging twigs and leaves out of his way, careful not to trip over anything.
伊万把低垂的树枝和树叶扔到一边,小心翼翼地不被任何东西绊倒。
So I walked about the camp to get my mind off of it, even though more walking was exactly the opposite of what my legs wanted to do.
所以我在营地里走了一圈,把我的注意力从它身上移开,尽管更多的行走和我的腿想做的完全相反。
He climbed down the stone stairs and stepped out from behind the statue, walking the halls and scanning the outside for any proof one of the kids had been there. But to no avail, his eyes didn't spot any of the children as he made his way down to the Hogwarts entrance.
他爬下石阶,从雕像后面出来,在大厅里踱来踱去,看看外面有没有孩子来过的痕迹。但是没有用,当他走向霍格沃茨的入口时,他的眼睛没有看到一个孩子。
I had to walk back here under that immense grey curtain of rain.
我不得不在那巨大的灰色雨幕下走回来。
告别
Antonio lightly smacked Gilbert's arm. “Be careful, okay ”
“I will.” Gilbert hugged him, patting back roughly, and then let go.
安东尼奥轻轻地拍了一下吉尔伯特的胳膊。“小心点,好吗 ”
“我会的。吉尔伯特抱着他,草草地拍了拍他的后背,然后松开手。
he gave his brother a final hug in farewell.
告别时,他给了哥哥最后一个拥抱。/他给了哥哥最后一个拥抱向他告别
睡觉/醒来
Alfred let out another jaw splitting yawn just as the bus turned the corner. Tears formed in the corners of his eyes, but the stretch of his muscles did nothing to alleviate the sleepiness that clouded his mind
就在公共汽车拐弯的时候,阿尔弗雷德又打了个哈欠。泪水在他的眼角里打转,但他的肌肉的伸展并没有减轻他迷糊的睡意。
he saw Gilbert slumped against the wall, Matthew cuddled against his chest, as they both slept. He grunted softly, sitting up, and rolled his neck and shoulders to work out kinks.
他看到吉尔伯特靠在墙上,马修依偎在他的胸前,他们都睡着了。他轻轻地哼了一声,坐了起来,转动着脖子和肩膀,放松僵硬的肌肉。
I pushed myself up to a sitting position and looked him in the eye. He bemusingly blinked back at me. “Thank you for a good Samhuin. I had a pleasant time,” I told him, and kissed his cheek just next to his eye. Then I fell back down and finished my nap on his legs.
我勉强坐起来,看着他的眼睛。他困惑地对我眨了眨眼睛。“谢谢你的善举。我对他说,并在他眼睛旁边的脸颊上亲了一下。然后我又倒下来,在他腿上睡了个午觉。
失败
Hadria's metallic cat was sitting very stiffly on her desk, even as she tried to spell it to move, but to no avail.
哈德莉亚的那只金属猫僵硬地坐在她的桌子上,尽管她试图施咒让它动起来,但毫无效果。
对话
They don't sing, but the afternoon melts away in a flurry of conversation about show choir and her hair and his hair (he really liked talking about his hair) and college and why little children felt the need to scream so loudly.
他们不唱歌,但午后的时光却在一大堆谈话中消逝了,这些谈话涉及唱诗班表演、她的头发、他的头发(他很喜欢谈论他的头发)、大学生活,以及为什么小孩子需要大声尖叫。
"Hello." A rather cold voice drawled out in a very British accent, stopping all three dead in their tracks.
“你好。”一个相当冷漠的声音拖长地说,带着很重的英国口音,三个人一下子僵在原地。
Looking at the others and then himself, Five uttered a single word.
5号看了看别人,又看了看自己,说了一个词。
“I- You don’t-” Diego said, indignant, before he looked away, lips pursed in annoyance. “Shut up, Five.”
“我——你不要——”迭戈生气地说,然后他把目光移开,恼怒地撅起了嘴。“闭嘴,五号。”
【光说不做假把式,让我们利用上面的金句来解决下面的五道读后续写吧!每一道题要善用金句来解决!】
1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kenneth Hansen, 46, was working late one May evening two years ago, putting the last pieces of board on a house in Gratiot County, Michigan. He saw a boy crazily waving his arms. Then Hansen heard screaming. Standing on the back porch (门廊)of the house next door was the little boy screaming "Help!", while four dogs barked and ran after him. Hansen knew little about the boy. After all, the boy was just visiting his grandfather during holidays.
At first, Hansen thought it was just a dogfight. Then alarm bells went off in his head. The noises they made sounded like what dogs do when they're biting something. His feeling proved right when he watched in horror as they sank in their teeth and bit at the boy's leg.
Then, Hansen realized the boy was in a great danger. He raced across the grass, jumped over a six-foot-high fence and landed in the neighbor's yard. He shouted at the dogs, but they ignored him. He screamed and yelled louder until they let go just long enough for Henson to grab the eight-year-old boy, Ethan. But he couldn't grab him under his arms, which would make it harder to run, because the boy was badly injured. Luckily, He found a long wooden stick at the corner. Henson used it to drive the dogs away and held the boy into his arms.
Hansen ran fast across the yard, and the dogs followed him. Hansen ran to the back deck (木制平台). So did the dogs. When he reached the top, he pulled on a courtyard door, but it wouldn't open. At that time, a dog grabbed Ethan's foot again to get him back from Hansen. Then Hansen pulled on a second door. It sprang open. He rushed inside the house, followed closely by the dogs scratching (抓)at his legs. He opened a bedroom door a crack, pushed Ethan in quickly, then closed it immediately.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Turning around, Hansen faced the dogs.
Months later, Ethan was fully recovered.
2.阅读下列材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。
Every girl dreams and Bonnie is no exception. When Bonnie was young, she had read dozens of books on how to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞者), Swan Lake(天鹅湖)was her favorite and she had always wanted to become the white swan in it. Later, she started taking ballet(芭蕾)lessons and all her teachers confirmed she was a good student. In the hope of becoming a great ballerina, she trained hard on a daily basis.
One day, she saw an advertisement that a famous ballerina troupe(舞团)would be performing in her hometown. And the whole town was talking about the troupe leader who was said to be the best ballet dancer in the world. Her thoughts ran wild. "I must meet the leader of the troupe and show him my skills" she said to herself.
She dressed herself in her best ballerina costume and managed to slip(溜)in the backstage without being noticed. To her luck, the leader entered the dressing room and she timidly knocked at the door "Come in" said a gentle voice. Opening the door, Bonnie saw a tall and slim man with a calm look on his face. She bravely approached him and handed him a bunch of red roses and in her excitement the thorns(刺)pricked(刺痛)her hand but she did not pay much attention to the pain.
The leader observed her action as she told him her dream. "Alright, you dance and I will give you my advice."
But half way through the dance he stopped her and said, "I'm sorry you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Bonnie 's eyes opened wide in shock. It was seconds before she could absorb what was said to her, "Not good enough !" she asked in disbelief. "Yes, not good enough." replied the leader. Boiled in shame(羞)and rage(怒), Bonnie ran out of the dressing room as fast as her legs could carry her. The leader's words were a huge blow to her confidence. Despite being so sad, she didn't give up her dream.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Six months later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again.
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Paragraph 2:
Within three years, Bonnie had become a famous ballerina as she wanted.
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3.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
“I’m going to miss you so much, Poppy,” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions get the better of him.
His parents were not quite able to control theirs. They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was time to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed.
The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it,” he said. “I’ll see you back home in a month, okay ” His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The boy’s mother turned to the dog, “Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.”
The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favorite toy, or even in her daily walk. Her owners were sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didn’t.
They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the sofa, but the old girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried. “What should we do to cheer Poppy up ” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything.”
“I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy,” smiled Mom. “Without anybody left in the house but us, this place could use a bit of fun. Let’s get a little dog for Poppy.
It didn’t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box. Poppy welcomed them home as usual but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it. Her tail began wagging (摆动) ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell.
注意:
Para 1:Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.
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Para 2:A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university.
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4.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a cold, snowy evening. Tommy was running as fast as he could, focused on nothing but his destination----the shop on the street corner. Two weeks ago he saw figurines(小塑像) of Marvel superheroes on the shelves and felt he had to have one. He’s been walking the neighbor’s dog ever since then to earn money to fulfil his little dream. He was so excited and barely noticing the world around him. Maybe that’s why he tripped over the legs of a homeless woman, who was sitting on the pavement, her back against the wall. He murmured(低语) "sorry" and moved on to his destination.
Once he entered the shop, he went straight to the shelves with figurines. Hulk, Thor, Captain America, Iron Man, and many more----all of his admired heroes. With his heart pounding like crazy he reached for Spiderman.
“You like these, true believer ”
Tommy turned around. An old man was standing behind him with a wide smile on his face.
“Y-yes, …Yes, they’re awesome!” answered Tommy. “They’re strong and fast and help other people a lot ...”the boy looked at figurines in admiration. “I wish I could be a superhero too.”
“Then become one!” said the old man.
“How ” Tommy asked in surprise. “I don’t have any superpowers.”
“And why would you need them ” the old man smiled. Seeing the confusion on the boy's face, he squatted(蹲下) and put his hands on Tommy's arms. “Did you know that shopkeeper lady over there has a disabled husband She’s been working hard and taking care of him for years. I’ve never heard a word of complaint from her. And this person ---” he pointed at a redhead man, who just entered the shop. “He’s a firefighter; he’s saved countless lives. He never gives up, no matter how dangerous the situation seems to be.”
The old man looked Tommy in the eyes and smiled. “You don’t need a superpower to be a hero for someone else. The path of a superhero starts not in the mind, not in the muscles, but in the heart.”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Tommy lowered his head and looked at his shoes thinking intensely.
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The homeless woman was right there, where he saw her last time.
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5.It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm," he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. "Don’t be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!" "OK! " my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
注意:
(1)所续写短文的词数应为l50左右;
(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:
(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. ____________
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Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. _____________
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1
【答案】One possible version:
Turning around, Hansen faced the dogs. He thought he had to get the dogs outside. Hansen screamed, even drove them around the house, until he got them out of the house and shut the glass door. The dogs sat out-side, glaring at him. Suddenly, the door flew open. There stood Ethan's grandfather, the house owner, checking on Ethan. Ethan was in bad situation. So Hanson called an ambulance immediately. The ambulance arrived soon, and Ethan was sent to the hospital immediately.
Months later, Ethan was fully recovered. When he recalled what happened that day, he still felt frightened. However, he remembered Hanson, his hero, saved him. So he thanked Hanson with a prize. When rewarded the prize, Hansen said, "I didn't even think. I just was trying to help the boy." Actually, Hansen was uncomfortable with the "hero" title. It was still unclear what sent the dogs into the crazy mode, but Ethan knew it's Hansen's bravery and kindness that saved his life.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了汉森不惧危险救下一个被狗咬着腿的小男孩的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“汉森转过身来,面对着狗。”可知,第一段可描写汉森冒着危险斗智恶犬的场面。
②由第二段首句内容“几个月后,伊森完全康复了。”可知,第二段可描写伊森感谢汉森。
2.续写线索:斗智恶犬——送医院——康复——感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①获奖:reward the prize/award
②带出:get/bring sb out of
情绪类
①感谢:show his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful
②陷入疯狂:send sb. into the crazy mode/go crazy
【点睛】[高分句型1] The dogs sat out-side, glaring at him.这句话运用了现在分词作状语。
[高分句型2] When he recalled what happened that day, he still felt frightened.这句话运用了what引导的宾语从句。
[高分句型3] It was still unclear what sent the dogs into the crazy mode, but Ethan knew it's Hansen's bravery and kindness that saved his life.这句话运用了强调句。
2
【答案】One possible version:
Six months later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again. Bitter memories of the leader's harsh words came flooding back to her. This time she was determined to find out why the leader had told her she was not good enough when all her teachers thought otherwise. He replied, “I tell this to every student.” She angrily shot back, “You've ruined my life!” Then she got a further shock, “I remember your gift of roses and how the thorns had pricked your fingers but you carried on bravely.” He said if she did not give up so easily, it might be a different story.
Within three years, Bonnie had become a famous ballerina as she wanted. Guided by the troupe leader, she succeeded in attaining the leading position in the Swan Lake. Her elegant appearance and excellent performance on the stage was so amazing that she gained power over all the audiences. Despite being so famous, Bonnie still felt nervous sometimes. But one word would always calm her down: “If you want to pick roses, don’t be afraid of the thorns.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Bonnie的梦想是成为一名伟大的芭蕾舞演员,一天,她看到一则广告,说一个著名的芭蕾舞团将在她的家乡表演。她找到了团长,她勇敢地走近他,递给他一束红玫瑰。激动之下,玫瑰的刺扎到了她的手,但她并没有太在意它的痛,她向团长展示了自己的舞蹈才能。团长说她跳的不够好,在羞愧和愤怒中,Bonnie飞快地跑出了更衣室。领导的话对她的信心是一个巨大的打击。尽管如此悲伤,她没有放弃她的梦想。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①.由第一段首句内容“六个月后,她听说那个芭蕾舞团又在她的镇上演出了”可知,第一段可以继续写没有放弃梦想的Bonnie 又去找团长,这次她决心要弄清楚为什么领导说她不够好以及他们之间的对话。
②.由第二段首句内容“三年之内,Bonnie如愿以偿地成为了一名著名的芭蕾舞演员。”可知,第二段可续写Bonnie成功后的状态和心理、情感变化。
2.续写线索:找到团长问清楚原因——获得了成功——有时会感到紧张——一句话激励着她
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.下定决心做某事:be determined to do sth /make up one’s mind to do sth
②.放弃:give up/abandon
③.获得:gain/acquire/attain
情绪类
①.害怕的:afraid/frightened
②.紧张的:nervous/anxious
[点睛]
[高分句型1].Her elegant appearance and excellent performance on the stage was so amazing that she gained power over all the audiences. (运用了so…that引导的结果状语从句)
[高分句型2]. If you want to pick roses, don’t be afraid of the thorns. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
3
【答案】Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared. She was all white with shining big eyes, a black spot on its forehead making it more attractive. Her new owners gave her a new name, Spotty. Mom took her out of the box carefully, putting her beside Poppy’s feet. Poppy’s eyes were first filled with surprise and curiosity and then brightened with joy. Looking at this, the parents relieved because Poppy accepted Spotty and their plan worked.
A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university. The first thing that caught his attention was the happy noise made by Poppy and another dog.When finding the boy back home from university, Poppy was overjoyed and introduced Spotty to him. The three, immediately became just one solid alliance. From their story we can see the fact that happiness between three is much more than between two or just having it alone.
【分析】这是一篇读后续写文章。文章讲述了男孩要去上大学,和自己的狗Poppy道别。而没有了男孩在家里,Poppy也非常想念男孩,于是男孩父母决定给Poppy买一条小狗作伴。
【详解】1. 第一步理解整篇文章,包括一些细节:一位少年去上大学,父母送他到大学里,他与家人和狗狗Poppy伤心地告别。他们约定一个月后回家见面。男孩走后,狗狗Poppy对一切都失去了兴趣:最爱的食物,最爱的玩具,甚至是出门散步,少年的父母为了让狗狗振作起来用尽办法,但是事情没有好转。少年的父母知道孩子会回来,而狗狗并不明白。后来妈妈想出一个主意:再养一只小狗,给Poppy作伴,poppy当时的反应:当她看到盒子时,她停下了。她把鼻子放在上面。她的尾巴开始摆动得越来越慢,然后越来越快,因为她闻到了气味。
2. 续写思路,第一段的首句Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.注意句子中的一个形容词sweet, little,盒子里的狗狗小小的,非常可爱,后面续写可以描述两只狗狗很快建立起友谊,Poppy不再情绪低落,小狗狗也很快融入这个家庭。第二段首句为A few weeks later, the boy arrived home from university. 可以续写为男孩加入到两个狗狗的友谊中,一人两狗相处的非常愉快,最后主题升华为:一人不能独享快乐,两人分享才能快乐,三人分享会有加倍的快乐。
3. 文本中划线的单词,Poppy, university, parents, back, cheerful 都是续写中必需的单词,其他划线单词根据续写情节选择使用。整体为一般过去时,注意句式的变化,各类从句和非谓语动词的使用。
4. 第一段续写可以细节描述小狗狗的可爱,粘人,以至于伤心的Poppy不得不喜欢上了他,忘记了自己的悲伤,男孩的父母也高兴地松了一口气。字数约70-80单词。第二段续写可以描述少年回家之后,见到Poppy和小狗狗之后的兴奋,原先两个伙伴分享的乐事变成了三个伙伴一起分享。
【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:The first thing that caught his attention was the happy noise made by Poppy and another dog.这句话运用了that引导的定语从句; From their story we can see the fact that happiness between three is much more than between two or just having it alone.这句话运用了that引导的同位语从句;文章也使用了一些固定词组,如be filled with; take…out of等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
4
【答案】One possible version:
Tommy lowered his head and looked at his shoes thinking intensely. Finally he raised his head. "So I am supposed to...” he stopped mid-sentence when he realized that he was alone. He turned his head left and right, but the old man was nowhere to be seen. His eyes lit up---- he already had an idea of what he should do. He looked at figurines for the last time and moved towards the counter. "Two sandwiches and a cup of tea please, "he said, and then returned, food in hand.
The homeless woman was right there, where he saw her last time. Tommy came closer and carefully gave the woman his buys. Her eyes opened wide in surprise, then filled with tears. “Thank you," she whispered. Tommy bowed his head, turned around and went back home. He was moving faster and faster and finally he started to run. Strange energy filling his body made him feel like he could fly. When he finally stopped, he was breathing heavily, but he didn’t feel tired. He smiled happily --- it was a wonderful feeling. And nothing could stop it.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了汤米想成为超级英雄,在一个老人的开导下他学会了用自己的行动去帮助他人的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“汤米低下头,看着自己的鞋子,冥思苦想。”可知,第一段可描写汤米懂得了真正超级英雄的含义。
②由第二段首句内容“那个无家可归的女人就在那里,他最后一次见到她的地方。”可知,第二段可描写汤米帮助了那个女人。
2.续写线索:领悟——帮助——感谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.开始:start/begin/commence
②.充满:be filled with/be full of
情绪类
①.感谢:Thank for/show one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude/be grateful
②.积极:positive attitude/act positively
【点睛】[高分句型1]. His eyes lit up---- he already had an idea of what he should do.这句话运用了what引导的宾语从句。
[高分句型2] Strange energy filling his body made him feel like he could fly.这句话运用了现在分词作定语。
5
【答案】One possible version:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. My horse turned to the left to avoid the little rabbit as I held on tightly and tried not to fall. Then my dad turned around and shouted, “Hold on!” All of a sudden the horse began to run. My dad tried to keep up behind us. For a few minutes my horse slowed down to a trot and then stopped beside a river. I looked around and realized that we were way off the track.
We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Luckily the stars came out and gave us a little light when we were looking for the way to the farm house. After what must have been several hours, we suddenly heard the sound of sheep in the distance. My dad and I both rode our horses towards the sound of the sheep. As we got closer we saw Uncle Paul with a flashlight waving us over. What a night!
【详解】读后续写要求考生首先要读懂已有信息,不仅能读懂字面含义,还要理清文章的脉络。续篇这篇短文时,考生要搞清楚故事的发展进程、前因后果、地理位置、人物思想情感的变化等。在此基础上,考生要顺着文章的思路,根据线索,发挥想象,对其后的情节进行合理预测,并用语言表达出来。
通过阅读所给文章可知,父亲带儿子去西部荒野的一个朋友家体验农场生活,见父亲和叔叔骑马,儿子也很想骑,于是亲身上马体验。
根据第一段所给首句Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.这一句是故事发展的转折点,可从rabbit出现后带来的反应扩展开,可以写马的反应,也可以写人的反应,但要注意与第二段首句相呼应。
第二段首句是We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.这一句呼应前文Uncle Paul的叮嘱——不要误吃晚饭,可从如何寻路返回农场去写。
续写时注意要使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语,我们要熟悉所给划线词语,恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右;续写完成后要用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。