(共20张PPT)
Lesson16 Staying Safe in an Earthquake
Unit 3 Safety
Lead-in
Free Talk
What is the first thing you should do when an earthquake happens
Words and expressions
earth/quake
calm
ob/ject
sys/tem
sur/vi/val
n. 地震
adj. 镇静的;沉着的
n. 物体;对象;目标
n. 系统
n. 生存;存活;幸存
Main phrases:
·stay calm
·protect…from(doing)
·pull over
·keep an eye out for
·bring down
·so many
·stay away from
·go up
Listen to the tape and find out the new words and phrases in the text.
Read the lesson and match the sentences.
1. If you are inside,
2. If you are in a car,
3. If you are near the sea,
4. If you have a phone,
5. If there is fire,
use it once to call your family or a friend.
get as far away from the water as possible.
get under a table or a bed.
move outdoors to an open area.
pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings.
Inside Outside After the earthquake
Dos ________ a table or a bed. ________ an open area as fast as you can. ________ to a safe place if you are in a car. ___________ to an open area if you see a fire.
____________
things that can fall on you.
Don’ts _________ near walls or windows. _________ the kitchen. Never _______ a lift. ________ from the buildings and trees. ____________ from the water if you are close to the sea. ________ your phone more than once.
Get under
Don’t stand
Don’t stay in
get into
Get to
Pull over
Stay away
Get as far away
Move outdoors
Keep an eye out for
Don’t use
How can you stay safe in an earthquake Complete the chart.
Language points
1.You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects.
protect…from/against
防止……遭受;使……免于……
We’ll need our caps to protect us from the sun.
我们需要戴帽子遮阳。
2.Also,never get into a lift during an earthquake.
get into意为“进入”,反义短语为get out of,意为“从……出来”。
3.If you are outside,get to an open area as fast as you can.
◆if引导的条件状语从句,主句为祈使句,从句要用一般现在时。
【注意】 主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词时,从句也要用一般现在时。
◆as…as one can意为“尽可能……”,as与as之间须用形容词或副词的原级,相当于as…as possible。
4.If you are in a car,pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.
pull over意为“把(车)停靠在路边”
He pulled the car over.
他把车开到路边停下。
I wanted to stop but there was no place to pull over.
我想要停车又没有地方靠边。
5.If you are close to the sea,try to get as far away from the water as possible.
◆be close to意为“接近,靠近,离……近”。
◆as far…as possible相当于as far…as sb. can/could
eg:Please give me a answer as soon as possible.
=Please give me a answer as soon as you can.
6. Keep an eye out for things that can fall on you.
留心那些会砸到你的东西。
keep an eye out for 警觉;留心;密切注意
Keep an eye out for anyone selling tickets.
注意有没有人在卖票。
7. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you stay calm.
如果你保持镇定,你在地震中存活的概率就会上升。
go up“上升”, 与rise同义,与go down反义。
eg:The temperature goes up in spring.
春天,气温上升。
stay calm 保持冷静
His suggestion is that we should stay calm.
他的建议是,我们应该保持冷静。
8. Too many calls will bring down the phone system.
太多的电话会使电话系统瘫痪。
bring down “使瘫痪;打垮,击败”
eg:We are sure to bring down Class Two in the
basketball match.
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.
pull over,stay calm,protect…from,keep an eye out
1.When there is an emergency,it is important to .
2.The volunteers make great efforts to the animals going extinct.
3.He had to because he was so tired after three hours of driving.
4.The sign said: for falling rocks.
stay calm
protect
from
pull over
Keep an eye out
Practice
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.He left here without a word.
A.to say B.saying C.says D.said
2.It is dark.Please go as as you can.
A.quickly B.quick C.quicks D.often
3.Stay away buildings and trees when an earthquake comes.
A.of B.in C.from D.at
4.When you walk among the buildings,protect you from objects.
A.falling B.fell C.fallen D.to fall
5.The children will climb the hill if it______tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.didn’t rainC.isn’t raining D.doesn’t rain
B
A
C
A
D
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你可以做很多事情来保护自己。
There are many things you can do to .
2.尽可能快地到达开阔的地方。
Get to an open area .
3.地震期间,你应当远离楼房和树。
You should buildings and trees during an earthquake.
4.保持冷静不容易,但却能挽救你的生命。
is not easy, but it can .
5.当心落下的书。
for falling books.
protect yourself
as fast as you can
stay away from
Staying calm
save your life
Keep an eye out
Homework
1.Finish off the remaining exercises in the activity book.
2.Preview the next lesson in the student’s book.
Thank you!