Unit 4 Teenage problems
第2课时:Reading提优训练(有答案)
根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词
The young football player (得分) three points in his first match last week.
(2022江苏无锡锡山区锡北片期中)A man has to work hard if he wants to (成功)
(2022江苏盐城景山中学期中)What (要紧) most in learning English is enough practice.
(2021四川成都中考)Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his
a will be remembered by us all forever.
(2021湖南常德中考)To fight against COVID-19, the nurse didn't stop working,
she was tired.
单项选择
(2022江苏南京鼓楼区期中)--Mrs Wang's son will have a heart operation next week.
--So good luck to the boy. Such an operation is like a race time.
A.through B.against C.over D.with
(2022江苏灌云期中)--Only a little of the Old Summer Palace(圆明园) after the big fire.
--What a pity!
A.remains B.is remained C.is remaining D.will be remain
(2022江苏盐城景山中学期中)--My dream is to play in the World Cup, but many of my classmates laugh at me.
-- .No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A.Don't lose heart B.Don't mention it
C.Never mind D.I don't think so
(2021辽宁大连中考)Tom and Jerry really love each other they fight a lot.
A.if B.though C.until D.because
At last, Jeffery succeeded the presents from the host at that wedding.
A.got B.to get C.in getting D.on getting
(2022江苏南师大盐城实验学校第一次学情检测)He was brave enough for the school volleyball team and succeeded.
A.try out B.to try on C.to try out D.to try
(2022江苏无锡惠山区期中)--I'm really sorry. I lost your shopping list.
-- . I can make another one now.
A.Don't mention it B.With pleasure
C.It doesn't matter D.That's right
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
succeed in, as a result, take notice of, sit in the stands, something
The girl walked into the room quietly,so nobody her.
--Please ring for the attendant if you need .
--OK.I will
--My uncle getting a well-paid job after he graduated from university last year.
--He is always lucky.
He didn't work hard; he failed his exam
I when he shot the basketball in the basket.
根据汉语意思完成句子
既然你女儿对音乐极有天赋,为什么不鼓励她参加“小小歌唱家”的选拔
Since your daughter has a real gift for music, why not The Young Singer
詹姆斯带领球队进入决赛阶段了吗
Did James the finals
他的演讲使他成了公众的关注点。
His speech of the public.
(2022江苏无锡新吴区新一教育集团期中)别灰心,再试一次。
. Try it again.
(2022江苏无锡惠山区期中)这种新型产品会成功地应对水污染。
This new kind of product the water pollution.
任务型阅读
(2022江苏盐城景山中学期中)
Su Shi isn't a strange name to us, as we learn his ci in textbooks. This year marks the 920th anniversary(周年)of his death.
Su is one of the most popular ancient writers. He was good at almost all kinds of writing and art, including poems, ci, prose(散文)as well as calligraphy and painting. But Su was respected not
only for his talent,but also for his optimistic(乐观的) attitude toward life.
When he was young, he passed the imperial exams((科举考试)and earned the degree of Jinshi(进士). After that, he became an official.
Sadly, Su was demoted(贬谪)and served in remote(偏远的)areas because of false accusations
(诬告). But he was not too discouraged.
First, he went to Huangzhou, in today's Hubei. There, he tried to enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called“Dongpo”. This is why people call him "Dongpo". It's said that he also invented Dongpo pork, a famous Chinese dish, during this period. Many of his best poems were written there, too, including Calming the Waves(《定风波》). Its line "Impervious to wind,rain or shine,I'll have my will.(归去,也无风雨也无晴)”showed his open-minded attitude.
Su also went to Danzhou, in today's Hainan. In the beginning,he couldn't get used to the hot, wet weather. He couldn't understand the local language either. Instead of getting sad, he set up schools and got along well with the locals. Many people traveled from afar to visit him.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
What is Su Shi
Why was Su Shi demoted
What did Su Shi call his piece of farmland
Could Su Shi get used to living in Danzhou at first
What do you think of Su Shi
第二部分:重点词句默写通关
【核心单词】
1. ____________n. 初级中学
2. _____________vt. & vi. 得分
3. _____________n. 看台
4. _________改变某人的主意
5. _______ __________n. 领导者
6. ____________vt. 命名
7. ____________n. 大学
8. ____________adv. 仅仅;简直
9. ___________adj. 国家的
10. ___________n. 锦标赛
11. ____________vi. 成功
12. ____________n. 奖学金
13. __________conj. 尽管, 虽然
14. _____________vi. 毕业
15. ___________vt. 强迫, 迫使
16. __________n. 联盟, 社团
17. __________vi. 逗留;保持不变
18. ___________n. 成就, 成绩
19. ___________vt. 证明
20. __________vi. 要紧, 有重大影响
【单词变形】
1. bear—__________(过去式)—___________(过去分词)
2. high—___________(名词)
3. hard—_________(比较级)
4. achievement—__________(复数)
5. proud—________(比较级)—_________(最高级)
【核心短语】
1. ____________上初中
2. ____________被拒绝去做某事
3. _____________失去信心
4. ____________从那时起
5. _____________团队的明星
6. ____________因为他的身高
7. _____________练习得更刻苦
8. ______________改变某人的主意
9. ______________被誉为年度最佳球员
10. _____________仅仅因为
11. _____________决定去做某事
12. ______________带领某人到……
13. ______________导致……
14. ______________被迫去做某事
15. _____________待在那里
16. _____________关注(注意)到某人
17. ___________有许多巨大成就
18. ____________通过努力工作
19. ____________某人最骄傲的时刻
20. ____________大小和体型
21. ____________无关紧要
22. ____________从……得到奖学金
23. ____________一个 NBA 球员
【核心句型】
1. While __________, Spud __________, but he was refused at first because he was too small. 在上初中时斯巴德参加校队选拔,但起初因个子太矮被拒绝了。
2. When he finally _____________, he scored 20 points in his first game.
当他终于获得机会时,他在第一次比赛中得了20 分。
3. He practised even harder and got the coach to ____________.
他训练得更加努力,而且使得教练改变了他的想法。
4. ____________, he __________ getting a scholarship. 结果,他成功地获得了奖学金。
5. After he graduated, he __________ play in another basketball league.
毕业后,他被迫在另一个篮球联赛中打球。
6. He remained there for about a year before the NBA ___________.
在NBA留意他之前,他在那儿待了大约一年。
参考答案
根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词
The young football player scored (得分) three points in his first match last week.
(2022江苏无锡锡山区锡北片期中)A man has to work hard if he wants to succeed (成功)
(2022江苏盐城景山中学期中)What matters (要紧) most in learning English is enough practice.
(2021四川成都中考)Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his achievement(s) will be remembered by us all forever.
(2021湖南常德中考)To fight against COVID-19, the nurse didn't stop working, though/although she was tired.
单项选择
(2022江苏南京鼓楼区期中)--Mrs Wang's son will have a heart operation next week.
--So good luck to the boy. Such an operation is like a race B time.
A.through B.against C.over D.with
解析:句意:一王太太的儿子下周要做心脏手术。一祝那个男孩好运。这样的手术就像和时间赛跑。through通过;against对抗;over在…上方;with和…在一起。由句意可知做心脏手术是与时间竞争,故选B。
(2022江苏灌云期中)--Only a little of the Old Summer Palace(圆明园) A after the big fire.
--What a pity!
A.remains B.is remained C.is remaining D.will be remain
解析:remain是不及物动词,意为“剩下,遗留”,不用于进行时态,也不用于被动语态,排除B和C选项,本句使用一般现在时,D选项有误,排除,故选A。
(2022江苏盐城景山中学期中)--My dream is to play in the World Cup, but many of my classmates laugh at me.
-- A .No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A.Don't lose heart B.Don't mention it
C.Never mind D.I don't think so
解析:Don't lose heart别灰心;Don't mention it不客气;Never mind没关系;I don't think so我不这么认为。根据“No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small."以及语境可知,这里表示“别灰心”,故选A。
(2021辽宁大连中考)Tom and Jerry really love each other B they fight a lot.
A.if B.though C.until D.because
解析:考查连词。句意:Tom和Jey很爱彼此,尽管他们经常打架。though意为“尽管”,表示让步。if如果,是否;until直到…为止;because因为。故选B。
At last, Jeffery succeeded C the presents from the host at that wedding.
A.got B.to get C.in getting D.on getting
解析:短语succeed in doing sth.意为“成功地做某事”,故答案为C。
(2022江苏南师大盐城实验学校第一次学情检测)He was brave enough C for the school volleyball team and succeeded.
A.try out B.to try on C.to try out D.to try
解析:try尝试;try out for参加…的选拔;try on试穿“形容词+enough+todo”表示“足够..…做..”,故排除A;此处指参加学校排球队的选拔,故选C。
(2022江苏无锡惠山区期中)--I'm really sorry. I lost your shopping list.
-- C . I can make another one now.
A.Don't mention it B.With pleasure
C.It doesn't matter D.That's right
解析:Don't mention it不客气;With pleasure当然了;It doesn't matter没关系;That's right你说的对。根据“I can make another one now.”可知,应该说没关系,故选C。
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空
succeed in, as a result, take notice of, sit in the stands, something
The girl walked into the room quietly,so nobody took notice of her.
--Please ring for the attendant if you need anything .
--OK.I will
--My uncle succeeded in getting a well-paid job after he graduated from university last year.
--He is always lucky.
He didn't work hard; as a result he failed his exam
I was sitting in the stands when he shot the basketball in the basket.
根据汉语意思完成句子
既然你女儿对音乐极有天赋,为什么不鼓励她参加“小小歌唱家”的选拔
Since your daughter has a real gift for music, why not encourage her to try out for The Young Singer
詹姆斯带领球队进入决赛阶段了吗
Did James lead his team to the finals
他的演讲使他成了公众的关注点。
His speech brought him to the attention of the public.
(2022江苏无锡新吴区新一教育集团期中)别灰心,再试一次。
Don't lose heart . Try it again.
(2022江苏无锡惠山区期中)这种新型产品会成功地应对水污染。
This new kind of product will succeed in dealing with the water pollution.
任务型阅读
(2022江苏盐城景山中学期中)
Su Shi isn't a strange name to us, as we learn his ci in textbooks. This year marks the 920th anniversary(周年)of his death.
Su is one of the most popular ancient writers. He was good at almost all kinds of writing and art, including poems, ci, prose(散文)as well as calligraphy and painting. But Su was respected not
only for his talent,but also for his optimistic(乐观的) attitude toward life.
When he was young, he passed the imperial exams((科举考试)and earned the degree of Jinshi(进士). After that, he became an official.
Sadly, Su was demoted(贬谪)and served in remote(偏远的)areas because of false accusations
(诬告). But he was not too discouraged.
First, he went to Huangzhou, in today's Hubei. There, he tried to enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called“Dongpo”. This is why people call him "Dongpo". It's said that he also invented Dongpo pork, a famous Chinese dish, during this period. Many of his best poems were written there, too, including Calming the Waves(《定风波》). Its line "Impervious to wind,rain or shine,I'll have my will.(归去,也无风雨也无晴)”showed his open-minded attitude.
Su also went to Danzhou, in today's Hainan. In the beginning,he couldn't get used to the hot, wet weather. He couldn't understand the local language either. Instead of getting sad, he set up schools and got along well with the locals. Many people traveled from afar to visit him.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
What is Su Shi
An ancient writer/A famous writer/A writer.
解析:根据文中第二段中的“Su is one of the most popular ancient writers.。”可知苏轼是最受欢迎的古代作家之一。
Why was Su Shi demoted
Because of false accusations.
解析:根据文中第四段的“Su was demoted and served in remote areas because of false accusations'”可知苏轼被贬谪是因为诬告。
What did Su Shi call his piece of farmland
Dongpo.
解析:根据文中第五段的“He farmed a piece of land which he called ‘Dongpo'.”可知他耕种了一块他称之为“东坡”的土地。
Could Su Shi get used to living in Danzhou at first
No/No,he couldn't.
解析:根据文中第六段的“Su also went to Danzhou,in today's Hainan.In the beginning, he couldn't get used to the hot,wet weather. He couldn't understand the local language either..”可知起初苏轼无法适应在儋州生活。
What do you think of Su Shi
Open-minded/Optimistic/Talented.
解析:根据文中句子"But Su was respected not only for his talent, but alsofor his optimistic attitude toward life.""But he was not too discouraged."“showed his open-minded attitude”可知苏轼不仅因为他的才华,也因为他乐观的生活态度而受到尊敬。虽被贬但他并不气馁,显示了他豁达的态度。由此可见他是一个有才能、心胸宽广、乐观的人。
第二部分:重点词句默写通关(答案)
【核心单词】
1. junior_high n. 初级中学
2. score vt. & vi. 得分
3. stand n. 看台
4. change_one's_mind 改变某人的主意
5. leader n. 领导者
6. name vt. 命名
7. university n. 大学
8. simply adv. 仅仅;简直
9. national adj. 国家的
10. championship n. 锦标赛
11. succeed vi. 成功
12. scholarship n. 奖学金
13. although conj. 尽管, 虽然
14. graduate vi. 毕业
15. force vt. 强迫, 迫使
16. league n. 联盟, 社团
17. remain vi. 逗留;保持不变
18. achievement n. 成就, 成绩
19. prove vt. 证明
20. matter vi. 要紧, 有重大影响
【单词变形】
1. bear—bore(过去式)—born(过去分词)
2. high—height(名词)
3. hard—harder(比较级)
4. achievement—achievements(复数)
5. proud—prouder(比较级)—proudest(最高级)
【核心短语】
1. attend_junior_high 上初中
2. be_refused_to_do_sth. 被拒绝去做某事
3. lose_heart 失去信心
4. from_then_on 从那时起
5. the_star_of_the_team 团队的明星
6. because_of_his_height 因为他的身高
7. practise_even_harder 练习得更刻苦
8. change_one's_mind 改变某人的主意
9. be_named_Player_of_the_Year 被誉为年度最佳球员
10. simply_because 仅仅因为
11. decide_to_do_sth. 决定去做某事
12. lead_sb. _to 带领某人到……
13. lead_to… 导致……
14. be_forced_to_do_sth. 被迫去做某事
15. remain_there=stay_there 待在那里
16. take_notice_of_sb. =pay_attention_to_sb. 关注(注意)到某人
17. have_many_great_achievements 有许多巨大成就
18. through_hard_work 通过努力工作
19. one's_proudest_moment 某人最骄傲的时刻
20. size_and_body_type 大小和体型
21. does_not_matter 无关紧要
22. get_a_scholarship_from… 从……得到奖学金
23. an_NBA_player 一个 NBA 球员
【核心句型】
1. While attending_junior_high, Spud tried_out_for_the_school_team, but he was refused at first because he was too small.
在上初中时斯巴德参加校队选拔,但起初因个子太矮被拒绝了。
2. When he finally got_the_chance, he scored 20 points in his first game.
当他终于获得机会时,他在第一次比赛中得了20 分。
3. He practised even harder and got the coach to change_his_mind.
他训练得更加努力,而且使得教练改变了他的想法。
4. As_a_result, he succeeded_in getting a scholarship.
结果,他成功地获得了奖学金。
5. After he graduated, he was_forced_to play in another basketball league.
毕业后,他被迫在另一个篮球联赛中打球。
6. He remained there for about a year before the NBA took_notice_of_him.
在NBA留意他之前,他在那儿待了大约一年。