上Unit 2 This is my sister. 重点知识复习同步练习题(含答案和解析)

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名称 上Unit 2 This is my sister. 重点知识复习同步练习题(含答案和解析)
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年级:________ 班级:________ 姓名:___________ 得分:________
七年级上Unit 2重点知识复习同步练习题答案和解析
一、选择题(每小题2分,共40分)
—_____ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah
—My parents. We had a good time there.
A.What B.Who C.Where D.When
【答案】B
【解析】what 什么,对物体提问或问人的职业、做什么事情等;who 谁,对人的身份提问;where 哪里,对地点提问;when 什么时间,对时间提问。由答语中的“My parents”可知是问和谁一块去的。
—Are these your friends

A.No, these are not. B.No, they aren't.
C.Yes, they aren't. D.Yes, those are.
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查的是一般疑问句的回答。句意:——这些是你的朋友吗?——不,不是。一般疑问句“Are these/those…”回答时用they来代替these/those。肯定回答用are;否定回答用aren't。
因此,正确答案是B。
—_____
—-He is my uncle.
A.Who is he B.Is he your brother
C.What's this D.How is he
【答案】A
【解析】根据答语“他是我叔叔”可推断,问句的含义是“他是谁?”
—Who are _____ two boys over there
—They are my classmates, Aaron and Ben.
A.this B.there C.that D.those
【答案】D
【解析】根据设空前的 are 可先排除 A 和 C;再根据设空后的 two boys 可知,符合题意的词是 those,故答案为 D。
Tom and Ann are from America. _____ are good friends.
A.He B.She C.They D.Their
【答案】C
【解析】根据题干中的“汤姆和安”可推断,他们是好朋友,故所缺的词是 They。
—Is this girl your sister
—_____. She is my cousin, Helen.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, she is C.No, it isn't D.No, she isn't
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——这个女孩是你的妹妹吗?——不,她不是,她是我表妹,海伦。含 be 动词的一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+be+not. this girl 要用 she 代替,结合后面“她是我的表妹”,可知是否定回答。
—I want to _____ hello to you.
—Pardon I can't hear you _____ on the phone.
A.speak; well B.tell; good C.say; well D.talk; good
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我想向你问好。——什么?我在电话里听不清你说话。say hello to sb. 意为“向某人问好”,say 后要跟具体要说的内容;修饰动词 hear 要用副词,第二空要用 well,故答案为 C。
I _____ Cindy. My telephone _____ nice.
A.am; am B.am; is C.is; is
【答案】B
【解析】考查 be 动词用法。第一句中主语 I 是第一人称单数,be 动词用 am;第二句中主语 My telephone 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。故选 B。
选择与划线部分意思相同的选项:
These are my parents.
A.father and mother B.father or mother
C.father D.mother
【答案】A
【解析】parents 表示父母双方。father and mother 父亲和母亲;father or mother 父亲或者母亲。
Here is a photo _____ my family.
A.of B.in C.at D.on
【答案】A
【解析】a photo of… 一张……的照片。故选 A。
This _____ my brother. _____ is my friend.
A.is; She B.isn't; He C.isn't; She D.are; He
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这不是我的弟弟(哥哥)。他是我的朋友。This 是单数形式,be 动词用 is;根据 brother 可知指的是男孩,作主语要用人称代词的主格。
—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.
—Have _____ good day.
A.a B.an C./
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——妈妈,今天我要和朋友去野餐。——祝你度过快乐的一天。day 为可数名词,且 good 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词 a。
—Here is my family _____. We took it last year.
—What a happy family!
A.member B.name C.photo D.house
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这是我的全家福。我们去年拍的。——多幸福的家庭啊!member 成员;name 名字;photo 照片;house 房屋。由句意可知 C 项符合题意。
Are _____ Lucy's _____
A.this; pens B.that; pen C.these; pens D.those; pen
【答案】C
【解析】根据题干可知,are 和 these/ those 连用,名词用可数名词复数形式。故选 C。
—How much are _____ shoes
—_____ are 180 yuan.
A.this; They B.this; It C.these; They D.these; It
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这双鞋子多少钱?——180 元。shoe 一般以复数形式出现,由 shoes 可知第一空用 these,再次提到 these shoes 时,为避免重复可用代词 they 来代替。
—Hi! Do you know Tom is _____ cousin
—Yes, and I am a friend of his. Nice to meet you!
A.him B.my C.you D.he
【答案】B
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:——嗨!你知道汤姆是我的表弟吗?——是的,我是他的一个朋友。见到您很高兴!形容词性物主代词后接名词,由句意及答语可知填“my(我的)”,故选 B。
—Are those your brothers
—_____ They are my cousins.
A.Yes, it is. B.Yes, they are.
C.No, it isn't. D.No, they aren't.
【答案】D
【解析】在回答主语是 these 或 those 的一般疑问句时,通常用 they 来代替 these 或 those。根据答语后一句可知要用否定回答,故答案选 D。
—Hi, Jack. Have a good day!
—_____. The same to you!
A.I'm fine B.Thank you C.No, thanks D.Oh, I see
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你好,杰克。祝你今天过得愉快!——谢谢你,你也一样!I'm fine 我很好;Thank you 谢谢你;No, thanks 不,谢谢;Oh, I see 哦,我懂了。根据“Have a good day! ”可知,对方应该说“谢谢”。故选 B。
—Where are _____ parents
—_____ are in Shanghai.
A.your; They B.your; they C.yours; they D.yours; They
【答案】A
【解析】第一空后有名词,故此空用形容词性物主代词;第二空是人称代词作主语,且首字母大写。
—Where are the two dictionaries
—_____ on your bed.
A.It is B.They are C.These are D.This is
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——那两本字典在哪里?——它们在你的床上。two dictionaries 是复数,则回答时应用代词 they 代替。
用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Look at these nice (photo). They are Mary's.
【答案】photos
【解析】photo 的复数形式是 photos,易错写成 photoes。
In the next bag (be) two rulers and a pen.
【答案】are
【解析】主语 two rulers and a pen 是复数,所以 be 动词使用复数形式 are。
Look! (this) are my keys.
【答案】These
【解析】后面的名词 keys 表示复数,前面的指示代词也应该使用复数形式。
—Who is this boy
— (his) is Frank, my brother.
【答案】He
【解析】做主语要使用人称代词 he。 his 是物主代词“他的”。
Tom can play the violin (good).
【答案】well
【解析】副词 well 修饰动词 play。
Are (that) your keys
【答案】those
【解析】句意:那些是你的钥匙吗?that 那个;keys是复数,that也应用复数形式;those 那些,是that的复数形式。
因此,正确答案是those。
—Are the CDs on the TV
—Yes, (it) are.
【答案】they
【解析】句意:——CDs在电视上吗?——是的,它们在。问句主语是复数名词,所以此处用they。
因此,正确答案是they。
Mr. and Mrs. White are my (parent).
【答案】parents
【解析】句意:White夫妇是我的父母。 parent 父亲(或母亲),可数名词,复数形式为parents 父母;此处White夫妇是复数,因此用复数形式。
因此,正确答案是parents。
The boy and the girl are my (cousin).
【答案】cousins
【解析】句意:这个男孩和这个女孩是我的表兄妹。cousin 表兄妹;主语是复数,be动词后面也要对应是复数。
因此,正确答案是cousins。
I'm Alan. Nice (meet) you.
【答案】to meet
【解析】句意:我是Alan。见到你很高兴。Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。固定句型。
因此,正确答案是to meet。
三、按要求改写句子(每小题2分,共10分)
Mary is a beautiful girl. She has long hair.(两句合并一句)
Mary is a beautiful long hair.
【答案】girl;with
【解析】句意:Mary是一个漂亮的女孩。她有长头发。合并句子后:Mary是一个有着长头发的漂亮女孩。表示“有,带着”用with。
因此,正确答案是gilr with。
My mum is talking to my teacher. (对划线部分提问)
your mum talking to
【答案】Who;is
【解析】句意:我妈妈正在和我的老师谈话。对划线部分提问:你妈妈正在和谁谈话?对人谈话用who 谁;含有be动词的需将be动词提至特殊疑问词之后。
因此,正确答案是Who is。
This is my watch. (改为复数句子)
are my .
【答案】These;watches
【解析】句意:这些是我的手表。this 的复数形式为 these,且位于句首,首字母要大写;watch 的复数形式需在词尾添加 es。故填 These;watches。
A: I'm sure you'll have fun there.(改为同义句)
B: I'm sure you'll have a there.
【答案】good;great;time
【解析】句意:我确定你在那儿会玩得开心。have fun 玩得开心,其同义词为have a good/great time。
因此,正确答案是good/great time。
Can your sister spell the word (做否定回答)
No, .
【答案】she;can't
【解析】句意:你的妹妹能拼写这个单词吗?作否定回答:不,她不能。can引导的一般疑问句的否定回答是“No,人称代词+can't”;问句中主语是your sister,答语用人 称代词she。
因此,正确答案是she can't。
四、根据下列句子及所给的首字母或中文提示填空(每小题2分,共20分)
My (祖父母) will go to New Zealand during the Spring Festival.
【答案】grandparents
【解析】句意:我的祖父母在春节期间将会去新西兰。grandparents 祖父母。
因此,正确答案是grandparents。
I hope you have a good t this holiday.
【答案】time;ime
【解析】句意:我希望你这个假期玩得开心。have a good time 玩得愉快。
因此,正确答案是time。
Sally can speak Chinese, but she can't speak it w .
【答案】ell;well
【解析】句意:Sally会说中国话,但是她说得不好。well 好地,副词,修饰speak。
因此,正确答案是well。
Alice is Mr. Green's (女儿).
【答案】daughter
【解析】句意:Alice是Mr. Green的女儿。daughter 名词,女儿,此处用单数。
因此,正确答案是daughter。
The boy is my (堂弟).
【答案】cousin
【解析】句意:这个男孩是我的堂兄。cousin 堂兄弟。
因此,正确答案是cousin。
(这些) English books are Tom's.
【答案】These
【解析】句意:这些英语书是Tom的。these 这些,位于句首首字母大写。
Here are his family p (照片).
【答案】ictures;pictures;hotos;photos;hotographs;photographs
【解析】句意:这里有一些他家的照片。picture/photo/photograph 照片,根据谓语动词是are,应用复数形式。pictures/ photos/ photographs。
因此,正确答案是pictures或photos或photographs。
Your mother's sister is your a .
【答案】aunt;unt
【解析】句意:你妈妈的姐姐是你的阿姨。aunt 阿姨,可数名词,由is和sister可知用单数形式。
因此,正确答案是aunt。
In the first picture are my b , Bob and Eric. They love their sister, me, very much.
【答案】brothers;rothers
【解析】句意:第一张照片是我的兄弟,Bob和Eric。他们非常喜欢他们的妹妹,也就是我。brother 兄弟,可数名词;表示复数时使用brothers。
因此,正确答案是brothers。
Are (那些)your English books
【答案】those
【解析】句意:那些是你的英语书吗?those 那些。
因此,正确答案是those。
根据所给中文意思完成句子,一空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
他用部分零花钱给妈妈买了一份礼物。
He bought a gift for his mom with his .
【答案】part;of;pocket;money
【解析】part of 一部分;pocket money 零花钱。
我认为他是一名好老师。
he is a good teacher.
【答案】I;think
【解析】I 我;think 认为。
Black老师也希望你学好英语。
Miss Black you learn English too.
【答案】hopes;well
【解析】hope 希望;well 好地,副词;主语是Miss Black,故动词用hopes。
在这周围没有学校。
There are no schools .
【答案】around;here
【解析】around here 在这周围
祝你过得愉快!
Have a !
【答案】good;day
【解析】Have a good day! 祝你过得愉快!表祝福的固定句型。年级:________ 班级:________ 姓名:___________ 得分:________
七年级上Unit 2重点知识复习同步练习题
一、选择题(每小题2分,共40分)
—_____ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah
—My parents. We had a good time there.
A.What B.Who C.Where D.When
—Are these your friends

A.No, these are not. B.No, they aren't.
C.Yes, they aren't. D.Yes, those are.
—_____
—-He is my uncle.
A.Who is he B.Is he your brother
C.What's this D.How is he
—Who are _____ two boys over there
—They are my classmates, Aaron and Ben.
A.this B.there C.that D.those
Tom and Ann are from America. _____ are good friends.
A.He B.She C.They D.Their
—Is this girl your sister
—_____. She is my cousin, Helen.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, she is C.No, it isn't D.No, she isn't
—I want to _____ hello to you.
—Pardon I can't hear you _____ on the phone.
A.speak; well B.tell; good C.say; well D.talk; good
I _____ Cindy. My telephone _____ nice.
A.am; am B.am; is C.is; is
选择与划线部分意思相同的选项:
These are my parents.
A.father and mother B.father or mother
C.father D.mother
Here is a photo _____ my family.
A.of B.in C.at D.on
This _____ my brother. _____ is my friend.
A.is; She B.isn't; He C.isn't; She D.are; He
—Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.
—Have _____ good day.
A.a B.an C./
—Here is my family _____. We took it last year.
—What a happy family!
A.member B.name C.photo D.house
Are _____ Lucy's _____
A.this; pens B.that; pen C.these; pens D.those; pen
—How much are _____ shoes
—_____ are 180 yuan.
A.this; They B.this; It C.these; They D.these; It
—Hi! Do you know Tom is _____ cousin
—Yes, and I am a friend of his. Nice to meet you!
A.him B.my C.you D.he
—Are those your brothers
—_____ They are my cousins.
A.Yes, it is. B.Yes, they are.
C.No, it isn't. D.No, they aren't.
—Hi, Jack. Have a good day!
—_____. The same to you!
A.I'm fine B.Thank you C.No, thanks D.Oh, I see
—Where are _____ parents
—_____ are in Shanghai.
A.your; They B.your; they C.yours; they D.yours; They
—Where are the two dictionaries
—_____ on your bed.
It is B.They are C.These are D.This is
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Look at these nice (photo). They are Mary's.
In the next bag (be) two rulers and a pen.
Look! (this) are my keys.
—Who is this boy
— (his) is Frank, my brother.
Tom can play the violin (good).
Are (that) your keys
—Are the CDs on the TV
—Yes, (it) are.
Mr. and Mrs. White are my (parent).
The boy and the girl are my (cousin).
I'm Alan. Nice (meet) you.
三、按要求改写句子(每小题2分,共10分)
Mary is a beautiful girl. She has long hair.(两句合并一句)
Mary is a beautiful long hair.
My mum is talking to my teacher. (对划线部分提问)
your mum talking to
This is my watch. (改为复数句子)
are my .
A: I'm sure you'll have fun there.(改为同义句)
B: I'm sure you'll have a there.
Can your sister spell the word (做否定回答)
No, .
四、根据下列句子及所给的首字母或中文提示填空(每小题2分,共20分)
My (祖父母) will go to New Zealand during the Spring Festival.
I hope you have a good t this holiday.
Sally can speak Chinese, but she can't speak it w .
Alice is Mr. Green's (女儿).
The boy is my (堂弟).
(这些) English books are Tom's.
Here are his family p (照片).
Your mother's sister is your a .
In the first picture are my b , Bob and Eric. They love their sister, me, very much.
Are (那些)your English books
根据所给中文意思完成句子,一空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
他用部分零花钱给妈妈买了一份礼物。
He bought a gift for his mom with his .
我认为他是一名好老师。
he is a good teacher.
Black老师也希望你学好英语。
Miss Black you learn English too.
在这周围没有学校。
There are no schools .
祝你过得愉快!
Have a !