北师大版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 The Underdog 词汇课件-(36张ppt)

(共35张PPT)
教学课件
Section Ⅲ　Grammar
underdog[ nd (r) d ɡ] n.处于劣势的人(队);弱方 defeat [d fi t]
vt.(在比赛、战争中)战胜，打败 company[ k mp( )ni] n.公司;一群人 guy [ɡa ] n.(非正式)男人，家伙
champion['t mpi n] n.冠军，第一名
*shot[ t] n.投球，击球
inspiration [ nsp re ( )n] n.激励，鼓舞;
给人以灵感的人/物;灵感 try out for sth 参加……选拔*bench[bent ] n.替补队员席 replacement [r 'ple sm nt]
n.替换的人(物) desire[d za (r)] n.渴望 crash [kr ] vi.& vt.猛撞 crash into猛撞，猛击
gather [ ɡ (r)] vi.& vt. 聚集，聚合 gather around 聚集
not ... anymore 不再…… pack/p k/n.包，包裹
vi.&vt.把……包起来 sharply [ ɑ (r)pli] adv. 严厉地，毫不客气地 let sb down使失望，辜负
(别人的信任或期望) onto [ nt ]
prep.到……上，向……上
extra['ekstr ] adj.额外的，另外的 pay off 取得成功;奏效
keep up with 跟上，保持同步 energy [ en (r)d i] n.力量，活力 crowd [kra d] n.人群
clap/kl p/vi.& vt.鼓掌，拍手 earn [ (r)n] vt.赢得;博得
underdog
[ nd (r) d ɡ] n.处于劣势的人(队);弱方
defeat [d fi t]
vt.(在比赛、战争中)战胜，打败
选词填空（defeat/beat/win）
（1）—Did you watch the football match last night
— Yes，that’s a most close one，and eventually neither side could 　　 the other.
（2） ［2017· 北 京 卷］ Every year，whoever makes the most beautiful kite will 　　　 　a prize in the Kite Festival.
（3）The local ball team 　　　　the championship by 　　　 　 all the other teams.
完成句子
（4）They 　　　　 　　　　（遭遇失败） in the battle.
（5）He 　　　　 　　　　（被……打败） another player in the race.　
defeat/beat
win
won
defeating/beating
suffered a defeat
was defeated by
company
[ k mp( )ni] n.公司;一群人
He works in a small .
他在一家小公司工作。
Thank you for your company.
He came (和...一起）a group of boys.
in a small company
in company with
guy
[ɡa ] n.(非正式)男人，家伙
champion
['t mpi n] n.冠军，第一名
*shot
[ t] n.投球，击球
inspiration
[ nsp re ( )n] n.激励，鼓舞; 给人以灵感的人/物;灵感
Her humor was a source of inspiration others.
Teachers should inspire all students (think) creatively.
Both poets (从...得到他们的灵感) the countryside.
to
to think
drew their inspiration from
try out for sth 参加……选拔
单句语法填空
（1） The idea sounds fine，but we need to try it 　　　　in practice.
（2） The athlete will try out 　　　　the next Olympics.
（3）Try 　　　　the shoes to see if they fit.
完成句子
（4） Why don’t you 　　　　 　　　（参加……的选拔） the basketball team You have nothing to lose.　
out
for
on
try out for
*bench
[bent ] n.替补队员席
replacement
[r 'ple sm nt] n.替换的人(物)
单句语法填空
1. Teacher will never by computers in the classroom.
2. We need a replacement the typist who left last week.
3.We have replaced human labour with machines.　
be replaced
for
desire
[d za (r)] n.渴望
单句语法填空
（1）I have no desire 　　　　（discuss） the matter further.
（2）They seem to have lost their desire 　　　　life.
（3）［词汇复现］ He desires that he 　　 　　（take）up a more challenging task.
（4）［词汇复现］ He desired 　　　　 　（remove）all our doubts but in vain.
完成句子
（5）［词汇复现］ He 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　（非常渴望） a good position.
（6）［词汇复现］ I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　（渴望成为） a volunteer to help those in need.
to discuss
for
（should）take
to remove
has a strong desire for
desire to become
crash
[kr ] vi.& vt.猛撞
crash into猛撞，猛击
写出下列句中 crash 的含义
（1） I was terrified that the plane would crash. _________
（2）His car crashed into a tree and was seriously damaged. _________ 　　
（3）I was looking for information on the Internet when the computer crashed. _________
完成句子
（4） ［词汇复现］ The boy was cycling when he lost his balance and ________________________（撞到……上） the wall.
（飞机）失事，坠毁
猛撞
崩溃
crashed into/onto
gather
[ ɡ (r)] vi.& vt. 聚集，聚合
gather around 聚集
【词语辨析】gather 与 collect
gather 集合、聚会，指从各处聚集而来。
collect 指有目的、有选择并系统性地收集，侧重于“精心地、有选择性地收集”。
I like gathering while my sister likes collecting money for the homeless. 我喜欢聚会而我姐姐喜欢为无家可归的人筹钱。
1.He used to 　　　　cards，but now he likes to 　　　　stamps.
2. Mary went along the path 　　　 　flowers.
完成句子
3. Can you all 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　（聚过来） I’ve got something to tell you.
4. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members
often 　　　　 　　　　（聚集起来）to share a meal.
collect
to gather　
collect
gather around/round
gather together
not ... anymore 不再
Don’t talk anymore，will you 别再说话了，好吗？
Nick doesn’t live here anymore. 尼克不再住在这里了。
He lives there no longer. 他不再在那儿住了。
I couldn’t stand it any longer. 我再也忍受不了了。
not...anymore表示次数不再增加，
而not…any longer表示时间上不再继续。
I couldn’t trust him anymore.我再也不会相信他了。
I am sick of your rudeness-I won’t have it any longer!
你的无礼我已经受够了,我不会再容忍下去了!
完成句子
（1） 那本书你可以留着——我不再需要它了。
You can keep that book—I don’t________________　.
=You can keep that book—I need _____________ 　.
（2） You mustn’t put it off ___________（不再）. Remember，tomorrow never comes.
（3）我不想再见到你。
.
need it anymore
it no more
any longer
pack
/p k/n.包，包裹& vi.&vt.把……包起来
单句语法填空
（1）I was about to pack 　　　　my things and go home when the rain poured down.
（2） My father used to smoke a pack 　　　　cigarettes every day.
完成句子
（3）It’s time that you 　　　　 　　　　（收拾行李）. If you don’t hurry up，you will miss the plane.
（4） When I got home，I 　　　　 　　　　（把……打包） my luggage for the trip. 　
up
of
packed up
packed up
sharply
[ ɑ pli] adv. 严厉地，毫不客气地
单句语法填空
（1）Prices have risen 　　　　（sharp）over the last few months.
（2）Anne　　　 　（sharp）her pencil and took out her homework.
（3） During the last three decades，the number of people participating in physical fitness programs has increased　　　　（sharp）.
sharply
sharpened
sharply
let sb down 使失望，辜负(别人的信任或期望)
I didn’t live up to my parents’ expectations. In other words，I let them down.
我辜负了父母的期望。换句话说，我让他们失望了。 ［词汇复现］
There isn’t enough room for us，let alone the guests.
连我们都没有足够的空间，更不用说客人了。
Just let her alone—she’s not bothering you.就随她去吧——她没有打扰你。
单句语法填空
（1） ［词汇复现］ I am afraid I will let you 　　　　. I will be only a replacement in the team.
（2） He let 　　　　a cry when he saw the terrible scene.
（3） Let the baby 　　　　and he will stop crying soon.
完成句子
（4） ［词汇复现］ All in all，he 　　　　　　　　　　　　（让我们失望了）. He has been
addicted to playing violent games.
（5） Open the window and 　　　　　　　　　　　　（让……进来） some fresh air.
（6） Some people never even read a newspaper, 　　　　　　　　（更不用说读书了）.
down
out
alone
lets us down
let alone a book
let in
onto
[ nt ] prep.到……上，向……上
extra
['ekstr ] adj.额外的，另外的
pay off 取得成功;奏效
pay for 为……付钱；为……付出代价
单句语法填空
（1） It would take him the rest of his life to pay　　　　the debt.
（2） They doubted whether all this work would pay 　　　　.
（3） He pays a lot of money 　　　　the new house in the downtown.
off
for
off
写出下列句中 pay off 的含义
（4）— Dad，I don’t think Oliver is the right sort of person for the job.
—I see. I’ll go right away and pay him off._________
（5） My son started a new life in Italy despite many hardships，and his hard work finally paid off. 　_________　　
（6）We will have more money to spend after we pay off our debt. _________　　　
完成句子
（7） ［词汇复现］ The athlete’s years of hard training__________________（得到回报） when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.
（8） Whichever one of you breaks the window will have to __________________（为……付钱） it.
付清工资后解雇
奏效，得到好结果
偿清
paid off
pay for
keep up with 跟上，保持同步
energy
[ en (r)d i] n.力量，活力
crowd [kra d] n.人群
单句语法填空
（1） In 　　　　（crowd） places like airports and railway stations，you must take care of your luggage.
（2） My father persuaded me out of going to the West Coast because it was crowded 　　　　tourists.
（3）The crowd　　　　（be） in favour of the old man who stood up in defence of the poor boy.
crowded
with
were
完成句子
（5） ［词 汇 复 现］　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（一群） children gathered around the old man listening to his story.
（6） Such a small house 　　　　　　　　　　　　（挤满了） teenagers who are playing computer games.
is crowded with
A crowd of
clap
/kl p/vi.& vt.鼓掌，拍手
When the show was over, we all (clap).
(clap) drowned the speaker’s words for a moment.
Mother clapped me the back and tried to comfort me.
clapped
Clapping
on
earn
[ n] vt.赢得;博得
完成句子
（1）You are old enough _________________________（自己谋生）.
（2） Many people who live along the coast _________________________ （谋生）in fishing industry.
单句语法填空
（3）［词汇复现］ To be frank，________（earn）much money doesn’t mean that you are
happy.
（4） She earned ________ living in the past by selling newspapers.
to earn your living　
earning
a/her
earn/make a living
教学课件
外研版 高中英语 必修四
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