人教新目标八年级上册Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?同步练习（含解析）

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 5同步练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．—Does Mike like pears
—_____.
A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn't
C．Yes, he doesn't D．Yes, he does
2．—_____ are you
—I'm seventeen.
A．How many years B．How
C．How old D．What old
3．Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, _____ I'm thankful to him.
A．or B．but C．for D．so
4．The plane will take off in an hour. We _____ leave for the airport now.
A．can B．must C．may D．need
5．English is as _____ as Chinese. You should practise more.
A．important B．more important
C．the most important D．much more important
6．—What do you think of TV shows
—They are OK.________.
A．I don't think so B．I can't agree
C．I don't mind them D．I can't stand them
7．What happened ________ you
A．with B．for C．to D．on
8．They practiced hard and ________ to win this soccer game.
A．expected B．started C．learned D．forgot
9．— Mom, I've signed for big box by Future Express (快递) . What's in it
— I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.
A．might B．must C．should D．will
10．— What about watching ________ action movie tonight
— OK. It's said that Fast Furious 8 is ________ excellent one. Let's watch it.
A．an; the B．an; an C．at; the D．a; an
11．Sally doesn't' mind ________ to school. It's good exercise for her.
A．to drive B．driving C．to walk D．walking
12．— Many people are called Hansen in this country.
— Yeah, Hansen is a ________ name here.
A．funny B．real C．full D．common
13．I think all the students should watch the movie. It's really ________.
A．comfortable B．popular C．educational D．creative
14．It's too hot in the classroom. We can't ________ it. We all ________ up and go out of the classroom.
A．mind; stand B．stand; stand C．sit; stand D．stand; mind
15．Why did you choose this book, Betty Please give me your ________.
A．fact B．reason C．role D．grade
二、选词填空
although, sleep, for, get, however, health, maybe, with, three, help, eat, other
Do you have a 　16． 　 lifestyle I think I do. First, I have many good 　17． 　 habits. I like junk food. 　18． 　, I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. 　19． 　 they are not very delicious, but they are good 　20． 　 health. Second, I exercise every day. It is said that if people run every day, they will have healthier hearts than 　21． 　, so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. 　22． 　, I have good living habits. I try 　23． 　 eight hours every night. That 　24． 　 me to be energetic (精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study better and 　25． 　 good grades (成绩).
What do you think of my lifestyle Can you learn something from it
三、补全对话
A: What's your plan for the weekend
B: 　26． 　
A: What kind of film is it about
B: 　27． 　
A: It seems that I heard about the film somewhere.
B: It is directed（导演）by a great Chinese director. 　28． 　
A: It sounds interesting. What time will the film be on this Sunday
B: 　29． 　
A: Could I go with you
B: Yes, we can enjoy the film together.
A: Thank you!
B: 　30． 　
A: OK. I can't wait to see it.
A. How is the film B. I plan to watch a film on Sunday. C. Do you know the name of the film D. The film is made up from a real story of his friends. E. Let's meet at 5:30 p.m. at the gate of HePing Cinema. F. It will be on at 6 p.m. this Sunday at HePing Cinema. G. It's about love and the name of the film is Only Cloud Knows.
四、完形填空
Did you ever watch old movies Maybe you have seen （1） with Carole Lombard. She was a famous （2） in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her （3） life she made 70 movies!
Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the （4） near her home. A movie director （5） her and decided to let her act in a movie. She was only 12 （6） the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she （7） the hearts of some people. At 16, she （8） school to act.
In 1925, she had an agreement with a （9） studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave （10） a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car （11） . The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not （12） . She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard （13） . She made many movies for the studio. She also married （14） of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. （15） seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
（1）A．that B．it C．one D．this
（2）A．nurse B．actress C．doctor D．teacher
（3）A．short B．lazy C．long D．humorous
（4）A．kitchen B．classroom C．cinema D．street
（5）A．forgot B．saw C．hurt D．pushed
（6）A．at B．on C．in D．by
（7）A．broke B．avoided C．treated D．won
（8）A．got B．went to C．left D．arrived at
（9）A．dance B．film C．music D．school
（10）A．me B．it C．her D．him
（11）A．factory B．film
C．ride D．accident (事故)
（12）A．give up B．have a try C．make sure D．lift up
（13）A．scientist B．writer C．driver D．star
（14）A．one B．two C．neither D．either
（15）A．But B．Before C．Since D．As
五、阅读理解
The bamboo is nature's most surprising plant. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant grew about 1. 5 metres in 24 hours! The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo in the world.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres wide. This plant also has different colours.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. People often use bamboo to support new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
32．How is the bamboo after it is cut
A．It is very thin. B．It grows back quickly.
C．It is easy to cut. D．It's very strong.
33．In which place DOESN'T bamboo grow
A．Africa. B．Asia. C．America. D．Europe.
34．How long have people used bamboo in Asia
A．Thousands of years. B．A short time.
C．Hundreds of years. D．About fifty years.
35．Why do poor African farmers use bamboo
A．Because it is cheap. B．Because it has different colours.
C．Because it is strong. D．Because they like bamboo.
36．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．All bamboo looks the same.
B．Poor African farmers use bamboo pipes to bring water to their fields.
C．Bamboo can grow to 1. 5 metres high.
D．There are only ten kinds of bamboo in the world.
六、书面表达
以"My Favorite TV Program"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍你最喜爱的电视节目，并说出你喜爱它的原因。
参考答案
1．D
【解析】句意：——Mike喜欢梨吗？——是的，他喜欢。“Does Mike like pears ”是一般现在时态的一般疑问句，且此一般疑问句借助了助动词does，回答时也要借助助动词，Mike是男士，因此在回答时用代词he代替，即肯定回答时用Yes，he does.否定回答用No, he doesn't. 故选D。
考查一般疑问句。识记一般疑问句的回答方法。
2．C
【解析】句意：——你多大？——我十七。A.How many years，多少年；B.How，怎样；C.How old，多大；D. what old无此搭配；根据答语“I'm seventeen.”可知问句是对年龄进行提问，需用 how old，故选 C。
考查特殊疑问句。识记提问年龄用how old。
3．D
【解析】句意：史密斯先生帮了我很多，所以我很感谢他。or，连词， 或者；but，连词， 但是；for ，连词或介词，为了；so，连词或副词， 因此。根据“Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, ……I'm thankful to him.”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用 so 连接，故选 D。
考查连词辨析。识记连词so的用法。
4．B
【解析】句意：飞机将在一小时内起飞。我们现在必须动身去机场。A.can，情态动词，能；B.must，情态动词，必须，一定；C.may，情态动词，可以；D.need，情态动词，需要；根据“The plane will take off in an hour.飞机将在一小时内起飞”可知“We……leave for the airport now.”要表达必须现在动身，即must leave for……，故选B。
考查情态动词。注意情态动词must的语气最强硬，表示主观上必须要做。
5．A
【解析】句意：英语和汉语一样重要。你需要多加练习。important，形容词，重要的。根据“English is as……as Chinese.”可知此句要表达英语同汉语一样重要，as 形容词或副词原级 as，意为和……一样，as important as，和……一样重要，故选A。
考查形容词原级。识记as……as的用法。
6．C
【解析】句意：——你认为电视节目怎样？——它们都很好，我不介意它们。I don't think so我不这样认为；I can't agree我不能同意；I don't mind them我不介意它们；I can't stand them我不能忍受它们。根据“What do you think of”可知在询问对电视节目的看法，根据“They are OK”可知对电视节目的评价用I don't mind them恰当。故选C。
考查情景交际。熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据句意确定符合语境的选项，注意其形式的变化。
7．C
【解析】句意：你发生了什么事情？with和；for为了；to到；on 在……上面。happen to sb.固定结构，表示“……发生在某人身上”。故选C。
考查介词辨析。注意动词happen的基本用法。
8．A
【解析】句意：他们刻苦训练，期望赢得这场足球比赛。expected期望 started开始 learned学习 forgot忘记。根据 They practiced hard，可知他们期待赢得这场足球比赛。故选A。
考查词义辨析。注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
9．A
【解析】句意：——妈妈, 我已经签了未来快车公司送来的大箱子 。里面是什么？——我不确定。可能是你哥哥送的礼物。根据 I'm not sure. 可知语气不太肯定。might可能是，表不太肯定的推测 ，must一定，必须表非常肯定的推测， should应该， will将是。故选A。
考查情态动词。注意识记情态动词的含义和不同用法。
10．B
【解析】句意：——今晚看动作片怎么样 ——好的。据说《速度与激情8》是一部优秀的电影。让我们看吧。 a; an 是不定冠词。用来表示泛指或者数量一等。其中 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。the 是定冠词，表特指。根据 What about watching ________action movie tonight 可知表示电影种类且用在action前，故用an，根据 Fast Furious 8 is ________ excellent one 可知这里表示数量，用于excellent前，用an 。故选B。
考查冠词。注意识记不定冠词a /an的用法。
11．D
【解析】句意：萨利不介意步行去学校。这对她来说是很好的锻炼。根据 It's good exercise for her. 可知萨利不介意步行去学校。固定搭配，mind doing sth ，介意做某事。故选D。
考查非谓语形式。注意动词的不同结构和用法。
12．D
【解析】句意：——这个国家很多人都叫汉森。——汉森在这里很常见的名字 。funny有趣的， real真实的， full满的 ，common普通的。根据 Many people are called Hansen in this country. 可知汉森是一个很常见的名字 。故选D。
考查词义辨析。注意识记形容词的不同含义和用法。
13．C
【解析】句意：我认为所有的学生都应该看这部电影。它真的具有教育意义。comfortable舒服的， popular受欢迎的， educational有教育意义的， creative有创造力的。根据 I think all the students should watch the movie. 可知这部电影是具有教育意义的。故选C。
考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词educational的意思和用法。
14．B
【解析】句意：教室里太热了。我们无法忍受。我们都站起来，走出教室。 mind介意; stand忍受，站立；sit坐下。根据It's too hot in the classroom 可知我们不能忍受，根据 go out of the classroom. 可知我们所有人站起来。故选B。
考查词义辨析。注意识记不同情境下同一个单词的不同含义。
15．B
【解析】句意：你为什么选这本书，贝蒂？请告诉我你的理由。A.事实；B.原因，理由；C.角色；D.成绩。根据Why did you choose this book, Betty 你为什么选这本书，贝蒂，可知问的是原因、理由，故选B。
考查名词辨析，首先识记单词及词义，然后根据关键词句确定。
16．healthy；17．eating；18．However；19．Maybe；20．for；21．others；22．Third；23．to sleep；24．helps；25．get
【解析】本文主要介绍了保持健康生活方式的三个方面。
although，连词，尽管、即使；sleep，动词，睡觉；for，介词，为了，对；get，动词，得到；however，副词，然而；health，名词，健康；maybe，副词，或许；with，介词，具有；three，数词，三；help，动词，帮助；eat，动词，吃；other，形容词，其他的；
考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
16．句意：你有一个健康的生活方式吗？根据“ First, I have many good……habits. ”可知“Do you have a ……lifestyle ”是否有健康的生活方式，所填词修饰名词lifestyle，表示某种状态，是形容词词性，health，名词，健康，healthy，形容词，健康的，a healthy lifestyle，健康的生活方式，故填healthy。
17．句意：首先，我有许多好的饮食习惯。根据“ I like junk food. ……, I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. ……they are not very delicious, but they are good ……health.”可知“ First, I have many good …… habits.”要表达我有许多好的饮食习惯，所填词修饰名词habits，eat，动词，吃，修饰名词时需用动名词eating形式，eating habits，饮食习惯，故填eating。
18．句意：然而，我几乎从来不吃。根据“ I like junk food. ”及“I hardly eat it.”可知所填词是表示转折关系的副词，however，副词，然而，表示转折，用在此处符合要求，故填However。
19．句意：或许它们并不可口，但是它们对健康有益。“…… they are not very delicious, but they are good …… health. ”是一个由连词but引导的从句，所填词是副词，要表达“或许不好吃，但是于身体有益”，maybe，副词，或许，符合要求，maybe位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Maybe。
20．句意：或许它们并不可口，但是它们对健康有益。根据“ but they are good…… health.”可知此处要表达对健康有益，固定搭配be good for……，对……有益，故填for。
21．句意：据说如果人们每天跑步，他们会比别人有一个更健康的心脏。根据“It is said that if people run every day, they will have healthier hearts than……”可知此处要表达跑步的人心脏比别人健康，other，形容词或代词，其他的，others，别人，故填others。
22．句意：第三，我有好多起居习惯。“I have good living habits.”是健康生活方式的第三个特征，因此所填词表示第三，three，基数词，三，third，序数词，第三，位于句首时首字母需要大写，故填Third。
23．句意：我尽量每天睡八小时。根据“ I try…… eight hours every night. ”可知此句要表达每天尽量睡足八个小时，try，动词，尝试、尽力，try to do sth.尽力做某事，sleep，动词，睡觉，try to sleep eight hours，尽力睡八个小时，故填to sleep。
24．句意：那样帮助我第二天精力充沛。根据“That…… me to be energetic (精力充沛的) the next day.”可知此处要表达保持充足睡眠的好处，即帮助第二天精力充沛，是一种客观情况，句子用一般现在时态，help，动词，帮助，主语that是第三人称单数，谓语用单三helps，故填helps。
25．句意：我能学得更好，得到好成绩。get，动词，得到，固定搭配get good grades，取得好成绩。根据“I can study better and …… good grades”可知所填词与动词study并列，同与情态动词can构成谓语，因此get用原形，故填get。
26．B；27．G；28．D；29．F；30．E
【解析】文章大意：这是两个人对于周末计划展开的对话。
A. How is the film 这部电影怎么样？
B. I plan to watch a film on Sunday.我计划星期天去看电影。
C. Do you know the name of the film 你知道这部电影的名字吗？
D. The film is made up from a real story of his friends.这部电影是根据他朋友的真实故事改编的。
E. Let's meet at 5:30 p.m. at the gate of HePing Cinema.我们下午5:30在和平电影院门口见面。
F. It will be on at 6 p.m. this Sunday at HePing Cinema.它将于本周日下午6点在和平电影院上映。
G. It's about love and the name of the film is Only Cloud Knows.这是关于爱情的，电影的名字只有云知道。
考查补全对话，通读全文，根据上下文的语境推测所缺内容，再由选择项的提示选出正确答案。
26．根据问句“What's your plan for the weekend ”你周末有什么计划？可知答句应该表示“自己的周末计划”，结合选项B项“我计划星期天去看电影。”符合题意。故选B。
27．根据问句“What kind of film is it about ”这是一部什么样的电影？可知答句对电影类型进行回答。结合选项G项“这是关于爱情的，电影的名字《只有芸知道》”。符合题意。故选G。
28．根据“It is directed（导演）by a great Chinese director.”它是由一位伟大的中国导演导演的。可知这里在介绍这部电影信息；结合选项D项“这部电影是根据他朋友的真实故事改编的。”符合题意。故选D。
29．根据问句“What time will the film be on this Sunday ”这个星期天电影什么时候上映？可知下文应该对时间做出回答，结合选项F项“本周日下午6点在和平电影院上映。”符合题意。故选F。
30．根据上文内容，两个人约定一去看电影，结合“OK. I can't wait to see it.”好啊 ，我等不及要看了。可知空处是约定时间和地点。结合选项E想“我们下午5:30在和平电影院门口见面。”符合题意。故选E。
31．（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）A
【解析】本文是介绍20世纪30年代著名的女演员Carole Lombard的短暂的一生。
（1）句意：也许你见过Carole Lombard的作品。根据 Did you ever watch old movies 可知你看过老电影吗？所以也许你看过Carole Lombard的电影。one指同类不同物。故选C。
（2）句意：她是20世纪30年代著名的女演员。nurse护士， actress女演员， doctor医生 ，teacher老师。故答案B。
（3）句意：在她短暂的一生中，她拍了70部电影。short矮的； lazy懒的； long长的； humorous有幽默感的。根据
She died when she was only 34. 可知在她短暂的一生中。故选A。
（4）句意：1921年，她在她家附近的街上打棒球。kitchen厨房， classroom教室， cinema电影院 ，street大街。根据 she was playing baseball 可知她在她家附近的街上打棒球。故选D。
（5）句意：一个电影导演看到了她。forgot忘记， saw看见， hurt伤害 ，pushed推动。根据 decided to let her act in a movie. 可知一个电影导演看到了她，决定让她出演一部电影。故选B。
（6）句意：当时她只有12岁。这部电影是最后的默片之一。固定搭配，at the time，在一定时间。故选A。
（7）句意：她表演得很好，赢得了一些人的心。broke打破， avoided避免， treated把……看作， won赢得。根据 She acted so well ，可知大家都喜欢她的表演，即赢得观众的心，故选D。
（8）句意：16岁时，她离开学校去演戏。got得到， went to去 ，left离开 ，arrived at到达。根据 to act ，可知不在学校上课了，故选C。
（9）句意：1925年，她与20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。dance舞蹈，film电影，music音乐，schoo学校。根据 she acted in several films 她还出演了几部电影。可知她与20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。故选B。
（10）句意：电影公司给她起了个新名字.me我； it它； her她； him他。根据后一句 and she acted in several films 可知电影公司是给这位女演员起了一个新的名字。故选C。
（11）句意：她遭遇了一场严重的车祸。factory工厂 ，film电影， ride骑 ，accident事故。 The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face. 可知事故留下的伤疤在她的脸上。故选D。
（12）句意：但她没有放弃。give up放弃， have a try试一试 ，make sure确保 ，lift up抬起。根据 She continued to act. 可知她没有放弃。她继续演戏。
（13）句意:是派拉蒙制片公司让隆巴德成为明星。根据 She made many movies for the studio 可知她为这个公司拍了许多电影，所以派拉蒙制片公司让隆巴德成为明星。故选D。
（14）句意：她还嫁给了他们的两位明星。根据 Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. 可知朗巴德与演员威廉·鲍威尔结婚仅23个月。7年后，她嫁给了她一生的挚爱，演员克拉克·盖博。故选B。
（15）句意：但七年后，她嫁给了她一生的挚爱. 根据 she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. 她嫁给了她一生的挚爱，演员克拉克·盖博。可知这是语气的转折。故选A。
考查完形填空，词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
32．B
33．D
34．C
35．A
36．B
【解析】本文主要介绍的竹子的生长历史、分布及用途。
考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题，解答此类题目，需要从原文找答案。
32．细节理解题。根据“Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. ”可知竹子在被砍伐后能快速地长回来，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.”可知出了欧洲竹子在任何地方都有分布，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.”可知许多亚洲国家已经使用竹子有数百年，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money.”可知贫穷的非洲农民使用竹子的原因是它便宜，故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.”可知贫穷的非洲农民用竹管向地里输送水，因此选项B正确，故选B。
六．My Favorite TV Program
There are many kinds of TV programs. I like to watch cartoons, game shows and comedies. But cartoons are my favorites. I usually watch TV for thirty minutes a day and the program I watch is a cartoon called Doraemon. It is on TV from six thirty to seven o'clock on weekdays. A lot of people watch it at that time. It's an interesting cartoon. Doraemon was drawn by a Japanese cartoonist. Doraemon is a smart robot and the star of the cartoon. He can do many incredible things. For example, he can go traveling everywhere or make people smaller or bigger. Doraemon is a good TV program. It is my favorite TV program.
【解析】
这是一篇提纲类作文，介绍你最喜爱的电视节目，并说出你喜爱它的原因，需要写的内容已经给出，要求分总诉，分诉，总结三部分，总诉介绍最爱的节目是什么，分诉描述节目的具体内容，最后总结，为什么喜欢这个节目，写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要适当添加内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。
本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中many kinds of，like to do，for example等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了there be句型There are many kinds of TV programs，一般过去时的被动语态，如Doraemon was drawn by a Japanese cartoonist，定语从句和过去分词做后置定语，如，the program I watch is a cartoon called Doraemon等复合句，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。