Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkSectionA 2a-2d 课件+嵌入音频 (共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A 2a-2d
short / long
straight / curly
black / brown / blonde
hair
build
thin
of medium build heavy, big, strong
height
tall
of medium height short
How to describe people’s appearance
Appearance
Revision
face
clothes
hobbies
Personality
friendly
outgoing
active
popular
creative
warmhearted
romantic
confident
silent
quiet
serious
hardworking
humorous
brave
helpful
funny
Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.
1c
A: Did Mario use to be short
B: Yes, he did. He used to be short.
A: What's he like now \What does he look like now
B: He is tall now.
Mario
Amy
Tina
Bob
1.Where are Paula and Steve
2.What are they doing
3.What’s the relationship between Paula and Steve
Listen and complete 2a &2b.
New drills
____ friendly _____outgoing _____serious ____humorous _____ silent _____active
_____brave ______quiet _____ helpful
Listen and check ( ) the words you hear.






2a
In the past Now
1.Paula used to be really______. She was always silent in class. She wasn’t very ________. She was never brave enough to ask questions. 2. She got good grades in_______. She was also good in ______. She used to play the ______. 1.Now she’s more interested
in _______.
She plays _______almost
every day.
She’s also on a _____team.
2.She still plays the______
from time to time.
quiet
outgoing
science
sports
music
piano
soccer
swim
piano
=sometimes=at times
Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.
2b
1) What class were they
_____________________________
2) What was Paula never brave to do in class
_____________________________
_____________________________
3) What subjects was Paula good at
______________________________
4) What is Paula interested in now
______________________________
They were in science class.
She was never brave to ask
questions to teachers.
Listen again and answer the questions.
Science and music.
Paula is more interested in sports now.
Make a conversation about Paula using the information in 2b.
2c
A: Did Paula use to be really quiet？
B: Yes, she did. She was always silent in class.
A: Did she use to like sports
B: No, she didn’t.
A: What did she use to like
B: She used to like ...
In the past Now
really quiet always silent friendly be good at sience and music play the piao be interested in sports
active
1. What are they doing
2. Who are they talking about
3. What did Billy use to be
2d
Read and answer the questions.
in the past now
1. shy and quiet
2. thin
3. like reading
4...
1. popular
2. big and strong
3. …
Pay attention to the sentences.
Retell the conversation.
Billy has changed so much! He used to be _______ and _______. His face always ______ ______ when he talked to girls! He studied hard and got good ________ on his exams. He used to be _______, but now he is ______ and ________.
shy
quiet
turned
red
scores
thin
big
strong
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Alfred: This party is such a great idea!(开)派对是如此好的一个主意。
Gina: I agree. It’s been three years since we last saw our
primary初级的 school classmates.
Alfred: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.
Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quite.
Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!
such后用名词，so后用形容词或副词，上例可改成This party is so great an idea.
She is such a lovely girl. = She is so lovely a girl.她是这个如此可爱的女孩。
当名词前有many，much，few或little等词修饰时，要用so而不用such。
There are so many / few people in the hall. 大厅
You have so much / little homework today.
现在完成时是"过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成"。主语+have或has +动词的过去分词
选用such或so填空。
1. The man told us ____ funnyadj. a story.
2. She has _____ a beautiful dress.
3. How can you get ____ much money to buy the car
4. Don’t go out in ______ cold weather.
5. Don’t eat _____ quickly.
so
such
so
such
so
It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
句中的“It’s (It has) been + 时间段 + since从句”是英语中常见的句式，表示“自从……以来有多长时间了”，从句用一般过去时。
5. 马里奥戒烟已经有几年的时间了。
It ________ ________ several years ________ Mario gave up smoking.
has been
since
练一练
My uncle has been teaching in this school _______ he was twenty years old.
A. since B. for C. until D. after
【解析】
考查since引导的时间状语从句。结合题意“我的叔叔自从二十岁以来就一直在这所学校教书”，可排除B、C、D三项，选A。
【拓展】几个易混结构的比较：
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 不定式符号
be used to do sth. 被用来做…
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 介词
e.g. This kind of wood_______________ make paper.
这种木头是被用来做纸的。
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
is used to
be / get used to sth. / doing sth.
习惯于某事 / 做某事
e.g. Lucy _______________________Chinese food.
Lucy已经习惯(吃)中餐了。
I think you’ll ____________________ soon.
我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。
has been used to (eating)
get used to the weather
He used to _______ in the sun, but now he is used to _______ at night.
A. read; read B. reading; read
C. read; reading D. reading; reading
【解析】
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，而be / get used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据本题句意“他过去常常在阳光下看书，但现在习惯在夜晚看书。”
练一练
Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day.
Alfred: That’s because he was a really good student. He
studied hard and got good scores on his exams.
Gina: Did he use to wear glasses
Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and
strong he is now!
Gina: He’s so popular now. Look at all the girls around him!
I like playing basketball and I’m ____ the basketball team.
A. on B. with C. at D. for
It _____ two years since we _____ the army.
A. was; join B. was; joined
C. has been; join D. has been; joined
单项选择
1. I used to _________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to _________ a walk. (2016 新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团)
A. read; take B. read; taking
C. reading; taking D. reading; take
【中考链接】
B
2. His grandparents are used _________ in the morning.
A. to exercise B. to exercising
C. exercise
B
【运用】单项选择。
(1) When I walked past the park, I saw
some old people ______ Chinese Taiji.
A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing
(2) I saw some boy students ______ basketball when I passed the playground.
A. played B. plays
C. playing D. to play
【运用】单项选择。
— I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy
— Yes. It has been almost 20 years ______ we were together.
A. since B. before C. after D. until
根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
I used to be shy and quiet. (改为一般疑问句)
____ you ____ to be shy and quiet
2. He used to wear old jeans. (改为否定句)
He ______ ____ to wear old jeans.
3. Lily used to be funny. (就画线部分提问)
_____ ____ he ____ to be ____
Did
use
didn’t use
What did
use
like
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子或对话，每空一词。
1. 罗伯特小时候就对绘画感兴趣。
Robert ________ ________ ________ painting when he was young.
2. 布莱克先生近视，但是他不戴眼镜。
Mr. Black is short-sighted but he doesn't ________ ________.
was interested in
wear glasses
3. ——你校的校规是什么？
——我们不能在课堂上吃东西，不能留
卷发。
—What are the rules at your school
—We can't eat in class and can't
________ ________ ________.
4. 我爷爷奶奶时常在公园锻炼身体。
My grandparents exercise in the park ________ ________ ________ ________.
have curly hair
from time to time
Ⅲ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. —Did Kevin use to play football after
class (作肯定回答)
—________, ________ ________.
2. Dad used to watch TV after dinner. (改为否定句)
Dad ________ ________ ________ watch TV after dinner.
Yes he did
didn't use to
3. Marcus used to help his mom do housework. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Marcus ________ to do
4. His parents are very tall. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ his parents ________
What did use
What are like
5. Victor is so strong that he can move the heavy table. (改为同义句)
Victor is ________ ________ ________ ________ the heavy table.
strong enough to
move
have straight hair/curly hair
be silent in class
be interested in ...
on a basketball team
from time to time
turn red
get good scores on the exam
wear glasses
留着直发 / 卷发
在课堂上保持沉默
对……感兴趣
在篮球队
时常；有时
变红
在考试中取得好成绩
戴着眼镜
句型：
1. Did Mario use to be short
2. He used to be really short.
3. I didn’t use to be popular in school.
4. What’s he like now
5. It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
6. It’s interesting to see how people have changed.
Make a survey in your class about who has changed most. Then make a report.
Past Now
Hair
Height
Build
personality
Hobby
We found … has changed most. He / She used to …, but now he / she …