北师大版（2019）必修第二册 Unit 5 Humans and nature Lesson 1 A Sea Story 即学即练 (含答案)

Unit5 Lesson 1 即学即练
一、用wave的正确形式填空。
1. The ________ calmed down.
2. The girl has a natural ________ in her hair.
3. Bill ________ his hand to us and then drove away.
4. All around me I saw tall trees ________ in the wind.
二、根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1. 她设法从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。
She managed to ____________________________.
2. 令我惊讶的是，他能够从那场大火里逃脱出来。
To my surprise, he could ________________________.
3. 他通过待在家里试图逃避现实。
He tried to ___________________ by staying at home.
4. 刘欢作为一个歌手而由名。
_________________________________________________________________
5. 桂林因其美丽的山水而闻名。
_________________________________________________________________
6. 人们都知道他已经发明了很多东西。
_________________________________________________________________
7. 任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
There are occasions __________________ one must yield.
8. 这就是她动身去北京的时间。
This was the time ______________________________________.
9. 她花了3个月做这个实验。
_______________________________ this experiment.
10. 他一心一意地爱着她。
He loved her with his _________________________________.
11. 眼睛是心灵的窗户
The eye is __________________________________.
12. 他们甘愿冒丢失工作的危险。
They were willing to _________________________.
13. 你没有权利拿别人的生命去冒险。
You have no right to ________________________ with other people’s lives.
14. 如今，数百种物种面临灭绝的危险。
Now, hundreds of kinds of animals are ______________________________.
15. 健康均衡的饮食可以显著降低患心脏病的风险。
A healthy and balanced diet can significantly lessen __________________________.
16. 我知道一个我们可以找到红色花朵的地方。
I know a place ____________________ some red flowers.
17. 这是我两年前居住的房子。
This is the house _______________________ two years ago.
18. 我感觉到很不愉快，她对我们说了谎。
I’ve got __________________________ she lied to us.
19. 实验弄得一塌糊涂。
The experiment ___________________________.
20. 我不知道他来得那么晚的原因。
I don’t know the reason __________________.
21. 那就是我不想去的理由。
That is the reason ___________________.
三、用survive的正确形式填空。
1. We cannot ________ for long without food and drink.
2. There was only one ________ from the plane crash.
3. We need food and water for ________.
四、用float的正确形式填空。
1. These plants ________ on the surface of the water.
2. Dust ________ in the air.
3. An idea ________ through his mind.
五、用tidal和tide填空。
1. Scotland set to harness ________ power.
2. The ________ of the battle turned against us.
3. With their help, we ________ over our difficulties.
六、用poetry/poem/poet/poetic填空。
1. Professor Lee will give us a lecture on ________.
2. He wrote a ________ about war.
3. He was an inspired ________ at that time and wrote many inspiring poems.
4. The dancer moved with ________ grace.
七、用mystery的适当形式填空。
1. The flying saucer is yet an unsolved ________.
2. Africa is a ________ land to him.
3. My car ________ vanished last night.
4. Cats are often admired for their grace and ________.
八、用frighten的不同形式填空。
1. The ________ child gripped his mother’s arm.
2. You’ll find that I don’t ________ easily.
3. I can’t forget that ________ experience.
4. The tiger snarled ________.
5. His foot stuck in the burl, he shouted ________.
九、指出以下句子中cam的词性并翻译其在句子中的汉语意思。
1. The calm sea gave no hint of the storm that was coming.
____________________________________________________________________
2. Calm yourself down. There is nothing to worry about.
____________________________________________________________________
3. It was a dead calm that preceded the storm.
____________________________________________________________________
十、用curious的正确形式填空。
1. I see his eyes ________ stare at me.
2. She was ________ to know what had happened.
3. _________ is part of the children’s nature.
十一、用observe的正确形式填空。
1. The suspect is being kept under ________.
2. According to ________, the plane exploded shortly after take-off.
3. Have you ________ any changes lately
十二、指出下列句子中equal的词性和汉语意思。
1. They are my equals in age.
_______________________________________________________________
2. Three and five equals eight.
_______________________________________________________________
3. All countries, big and small, should be equal.
_______________________________________________________________
十三、猜测下列句中pick up的意思。
1. My radio can pick up BBC very clearly.
_______________________________________________________________
2. Your health will pick up when you get to the seaside.
_______________________________________________________________
3. The train stopped to pick up passengers.
_______________________________________________________________
4. The phone rang and rang, but nobody picked up.
_______________________________________________________________
5. I don’t know where my children have picked up those rude words.
_______________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. waves 2. wave 3. waved 4. waving
二、1. escape from the burning car
2. escape from that big fire
3. escape from reality
4. Liu Huan is known as a singer.
5. Guilin is known for its beautiful mountains and rivers.
6. He was known to have invented many things.
7. when/on which
8. when she left for Beijing
9. It took her 3 months to do
10. heart and soul
11. the window of the soul
12. risk losing their jobs
13. take risks
14. at risk of dying out
15. the risk of heart disease
16. where we can find
17. where I lived
18. a horrible feeling
19. went horribly wrong
20. why he came so late
21. why I don’t want to go
三、1. survive 2. survivor 3. survival
四、1. float 2. floats 3. floated
五、1. tidal 2. tide 3. tided
六、1. poetry 2. poem 3. poet 4. poetic
七、1. mystery 2. mysterious 3. mysteriously 4. mysteriousness
八、1. frightened 2. frighten 3. frightening 4. frighteningly 5. frightenedly
九、1. adj.平静的 2. v.冷静下来 3. n.沉寂
十、1. curiously 2. curious 3. Curiosity
十一、1. observation 2. observers 3. observed
十二、1. n.同龄人 2. v.等于 3. adj.平等的
十三、1. 收听 2. 恢复健康 3. 中途载人 4. 接电话 5. 学得