中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 易错点检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.The bread is too ________, so we can’t eat it. ( )
A.hard B.soft C.small
2.Lin Tao sits ____ Mike and Yang Ling. ( )
A.on B.in C.between
3.There are some big trees _______ my house. ( )
A.of B.between C.behind
4.Helen is behind me. I am Helen. ( )
A.between B.in front of C.beside
5. a lovely doll! ( )
A.How B.What C.why
6.—Would you like ________ milk ( )
—Yes, I like milk.
A.some B.any C.many
7. is popular in China. ( )
A.Coffee B.Tea C.Milk
8.—Where are the cakes ( )
—_____ in the kitchen.
A.It’s B.There’s C.They’re
二、英译汉:单词/短语
英译汉。
9.in the forest _______
10.a beautiful house _______
11.hungry and thirsty _______
12.some soup _______
13.on the table _______
三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
单词拼写。
14.熊 ________
15.森林 ________
16.有(与be连用) ________
17.房子 ________
18.汤 ________
四、选词/短语填空
in on between in front of
19.There’s some water _______ the table.
20.There’s a monkey _______ the tree.
21.There are three bears _______ Goldilocks.
22.There is a dog _______ the desks.
五、句子匹配
A.Twelve. B.Milk, bread and eggs. C.Here's some water for you. D.They're in the fridge. E. I’d like a hamburger.
23.I'm thirsty, Mum. ( )
24.Where are the cakes ( )
25.What would you like ( )
26.What's for breakfast ( )
27.How many classrooms are there ( )
六、改写句子
28.There are some cakes in the fridge. (否定句)
There _____ _____ cakes in the fridge.
29.You can see some birds. (否定句)
You _____ _____ _____ birds.
30.I can draw some pictures. (改成一般疑问句)
_____ _____ draw _____ pictures
31.I can skate very well. (改成同义句)
I am _____ at _____.
七、连词成句
32.are some in there room books my (.)
________________________________
33.any the aren’t cakes fridge in there (.)
________________________________
34.do many you bears how see ( )
________________________________
35.new you find can room your ( )
________________________________
36.for, here, some, cakes, are, you (.)
______________________
八、阅读判断
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There’re twelve classrooms in it. There’re twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls on it. They’re playing happily.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading.
We all like our school very much.
37.I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )
38.There is a new building in the school. ( )
39.There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
40.There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building. ( )
41.There’re four windows in the building. ( )
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:面包太____,所以我们没法吃。A硬的,B软的,C小的,选项A符合语境,故选A。
2.C
【详解】略
3.C
【详解】句意:我的房子后面有一些大树。A……的,B在……之间,C在……后面,选项C符合句意,故选C。
4.B
【解析】略
5.B
【解析】略
6.A
【详解】句意:—你想要一些牛奶吗?—是的,我喜欢牛奶。句中milk为不可数名词,因此应用some表示渴望得到对方肯定回答,any用于否定句中,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
7.B
【解析】略
8.C
【详解】句意:—蛋糕在哪?—它们在厨房。问句中主语是cake的复数形式cakes,所以答句主语应用复数They,be动词用are,They are的缩写形式是They’re。故选C。
【点睛】
9.在森林里 10.一座漂亮的房子 11.又饿又渴 12.一些汤 13.在桌子上
【分析】9.forest是名词,意思是森林,in the forest是介词短语,翻译为在森林里,故答案为在森林里。
10.beautiful是形容词,意为漂亮的,house是名词,意为房子,a beautiful house翻译为一座漂亮的房子,故答案为一座漂亮的房子。
11.hungry是形容词,意为饥饿的,thirsty是形容词,口渴的,hungry and thirsty翻译为又饿又渴,故答案为又饿又渴。
12.soup是名词,意为汤,some soup翻译为一些汤,故答案为一些汤。
13.on the table是介词短语,翻译为在桌子上,故答案为在桌子上。
【点睛】
14.bear 15.forest 16.there 17.house 18.soup
【分析】14.熊,名词,英文为bear,故答案为bear。
15.森林,名词,英文为forest,故答案为forest。
16.there与be连用是there be句型,表示某处有某物,故答案为there。
17.房子,名词,英文为house,故答案为house。
18.汤,名词,英文为soup,故答案为soup。
【点睛】
19.on 20.in 21.in front of 22.between
【分析】19.句意:桌子____有一些水。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填on在……上,故答案为on。
20.句意:树______有一知猴子。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填in,不是树上长的用in,故答案为in。
21.句意:金发姑娘_____有三只熊。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填in front of在……前面,故答案为in front of。
22.句意:书桌______有一只狗。根据句意及所给单词提示可知该空填between在两者之间,故答案为between。
【点睛】
23.C 24.D 25.E 26.B 27.A
【分析】23.句意:我渴了,妈妈。答句应该给出建议,C选项这是给你的水。符合语境,故选C。
24.句意:蛋糕在哪里?答句回答位置,D选项它们在冰箱里。符合语境,故选D。
25.句意:你想要什么?答句回答想要的物品,E选项我想要一个汉堡。符合语境,故选E。
26.句意:早餐吃什么?答句回答食物,B选项牛奶,面包和鸡蛋。符合语境,故选B。
27.句意:有多少个教室?答句回答数量,A选项十二个。符合语境,故选A。
【点睛】
28. aren't##are not any
【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些蛋糕。句子为there be句型,改为否定句,只需在系动词are后面加not,are not=aren't,some改为any,其他不变,故答案为aren't/are not;any。
【点睛】
29. can’t see any
【详解】句意:你能看到一些鸟。改为否定句,在can后加not,some用在肯定句中,any用在疑问句和否定句中,故答案为can’t;see;any。
30. Can you any
【详解】句意:我会画一些画。改为一般疑问句,只需把情态动词can放到句首,主语I可以改为you,some改为any,其他不变,故答案为Can;you;any。
【点睛】
31. good skating
【详解】原句句意:我能滑冰滑得很好。改为同义句,可改为:我擅长滑冰。擅长做某事为be good at doing sth,动词skate需变为skating。故答案为good;skating。
【点睛】
32.There are some books in my room.
【详解】there are有,some一些,in my room在我房间里,books书,根据所给句号和there are,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:我的房间里有一些书。故答案为There are some books in my room.
【点睛】
33.There aren’t any cakes in the fridge.
【详解】any一些,in the fridge在冰箱里,there aren't没有,cakes蛋糕,根据所给句号和there aren't,可知句子是there be句型的否定句,根据词义连成句子:冰箱里没有蛋糕。故答案为There aren’t any cakes in the fridge.
【点睛】
34.How many bears do you see
【详解】do助动词,how many多少,you你,bears熊,see看见,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你看见多少只熊?故答案为How many bears do you see
【点睛】
35.Can you find your new room
【详解】new新的,you你,find找到,can能,room房间,your你的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你能找到你的新房间吗?故答案为Can you find your new room
【点睛】
36.Here are some cakes for you.
【详解】for给,here这里,some一些,cakes蛋糕,are是,you你(们)。根据所给单词和句号,可知该句为倒装句。根据词义可连成句子:这里有一些蛋糕是给你(们)的。故答案为Here are some cakes for you.
【点睛】
37.F 38.T 39.T
40.F 41.F
【分析】37.句意:我有一幅新教室的图片。由句子I have a picture of my school. 可知我有一张学校的照片。故答案为F。
38.句意:在学校里有一个新的大楼。由句子There is a new building in the middle of the picture.可知学校有一栋新的大楼。故答案为T。
39.句意:在每个教室里有25张桌子。由句子There’re twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. 可知有24张是给学生的,1张是给老师的,一共25张。故答案为T。
40.句意:在新的大楼附近没有花。由句子There are many flowers and trees near the building.可知大楼附近有很多花。故答案为F。
41.句意:在楼里有四个窗户。由句子How many windows are there in every reading room Four.可知是在阅览室里有4个窗户。故答案为F。
【点睛】
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