Unit 1 The king's new clothes重难点检测卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．What ___ beautiful girl! （ ）
A．/ B．a C．an
2．The lions always walks ___ the forest every day. （ ）
A．on B．through C．behind
3．——Dad, can you me a story ( )
——OK.
A．tell B．say C．speak
4．Jack is a kilt. He’s a man. ( )
A．wearing; Scottish B．wears; Scott C．wore; Scottish
5．This skirt is too short. It doesn’t me. （ ）
A．like B．fit C．know D．just right
二、情景选择
6．I want to play ____ football but he wants to play ___ volleyball. ( )
A．/; the B．/; / C．the; / D．the; the
7．Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang. ( )
A．was B．were C．is D．are
8．Do you want ________ ( )
A．visit the forest B．visiting the forest
C．to visiting the forest D．to visit the forest
9．What ________ beautiful girl! ( )
A．/ B．an C．a D．the
三、汉译英：单词/短语
汉译英。
10．试穿_____________
11．仔细想 _____________
12．一位老人 _____________
13．讲一个故事 _____________
14．穿苏格兰短裙 _____________
四、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。
15．The king was f____ because he’s wearing no clothes.
16．There were a lot of p___ in the street.
17．Long long ago, there w____ three bears in the house.
18．Last autumn I p___ oranges on the farm with my friends.
19．The boy is not very c____ but he studies so hard.
五、用单词正确形式填空
20．He _____ (look) at the pictures and _____ (laugh) two days ago.
21．One day, they _____ (be) at school. They walked through the playground.
22．The _____ (man) like drinking _____ (some) milk.
23．Sam wore a lot of _______ (bottle).
24．That is the _____ (king) new clothes.
六、连词成句
25．连词成句。
1. showed, his, the, two, clothes, king, the, men, new (.)
_____________________________________________________________
2. her ,and, students, Miss fox, playing, are, game, a (.)
_____________________________________________________________
3. isn’t, clothes ,the, wearing, any, king (.)
_____________________________________________________________
4. in, the, the, new, his, king, city, walked, clothes, through (.)
_____________________________________________________________
5. to, the, was, her, nice, king (.)
_____________________________________________________________
七、完形填空
完形填空
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very ___26___ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people ___27___ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be ___28___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to ___29___ these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy’s pictures were quite different from other ___30___ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on ___31___ of it, and the other half was always ___32___.
“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “___33___ other people have ever done that before.”
One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, ___34___ not on the top half ”
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes (毛笔) can’t ____35____ very high.”
26．A．poor B．sad C．glad D．good
27．A．bought B．brought C．sold D．took
28．A．different B．clever C．famous D．rich
29．A．buy B．show C．leave D．sell
30．A．men’s B．people’s C．boy’s D．child’s
31．A．half B．part C．side D．end
32．A．full B．empty C．wrong D．ready
33．A．No B．Some C．Any D．Many
34．A．then B．and C．but D．or
35．A．change B．turn C．pull D．reach
八、阅读选择
阅读理解
Mr. Baker has two children. One is a boy called Peter and the other is a daughter called Rose. Peter is an eleven-year-old boy. He studies at school. Rose is four and stays at home.
One evening Mr. and Mrs. Baker managed（管理）their small shop and left their children at home. Peter had some homework to do. At five to nine he brought out his exercise-books. He began to do it in his father's study. About twenty minutes later his sister came in. she found a piece of paper and began to write something on it.
"What are you doing there, Rose " asked Peter.
"I'm writing a letter," answered the girl.
"Oh To whom "
"To my friend Jo."
"How can you " Peter said in surprise（惊讶地）. "You can't write at all, you know."
"It doesn't matter," Rose said calmly（平静地）. "Jo is as old as me. She doesn't read, either!"
36．Mr. Baker is a ________. ( )
A．shopkeeper B．bookseller C．conductor D．policeman
37．Rose stays at home because ________. ( )
A．she's a girl B．her parents are poor C．she's ill D．she's too young
38．The word "study" in the second paragraph means ________. ( )
A．学习 B．研究 C．书房 D．学科
39．Rose's friend Jo is ________ years old. ( )
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
40．Peter was surprised because ________. ( )
A．Rose can write a letter B．Jo can read a letter
C．Rose said she was writing a letter D．Rose said Jo couldn't read a letter
九、阅读判断
Today is Sunday. It’s seven thirty in the morning. It’s fine. Kate and her parents are going to the Great Wall. Kate’s father is a doctor. Her mother is a teacher. Now they’re getting on a big bus. There are twenty-two people in it. Some are English, and some are American and Japanese. They look very happy. They’re going to the Great Wall, too.
There are four Chinese on the bus. A young woman, she’s a driver. A young man, he’s a guide(导游). My father and I are going to the Great wall, too.
41．It’s a fine Sunday morning. ( )
42．Kate’s father and mother are teachers. ( )
43．There are twenty-two people in the bus. ( )
44．They are happy. ( )
45．The driver is a young man. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】此句是感叹句，因beautiful girl是单数，所以此空要填a，所以选择B。
2．B
【详解】那头狮子每天总是走过那片森林，walk through走过，穿过，故答案为B。
3．A
【解析】略
4．A
【解析】略
5．B
【详解】略
6．B
【解析】略
7．A
【解析】略
8．D
【解析】略
9．C
【解析】略
10．try on 11．think about 12．an old man 13．tell a story 14．wear a kilt
【分析】10．试穿，是一个动词短语，短语译为try on，故答案为try on。
11．仔细想，是一个动词短语，短语译为think about，故答案为think about。
12．一位老人，是一个名词词组，老人为old man，old以元音音素开头，一位用an修饰，短语译为an old man，故答案为an old man。
13．讲一个故事，是一个动词短语，讲故事用动词tell，故事为story，以辅音音素开头，一个用a修饰，短语译为tell a story，故答案为tell a story。
14．穿苏格兰短裙，是一个动词短语，穿为wear，苏格兰短裙为kilt，以辅音音素开头，一条用a修饰，短语译为wear a kilt，故答案为wear a kilt。
【点睛】
15．foolish 16．people 17．were 18．picked 19．clever
【解析】15．句意：国王很愚蠢因为他没有穿衣服。foolish愚蠢的。
16．街上有许多人。people人。
17．句意：因three bears是复数，所以前面动词用复数，又因此句是一般过去时态，所以要用were。
18．去年秋天我和我的朋友们一起在农场摘橙子。pick采摘,其过去式是picked.
19．此句意是：这个男孩不很聪明但是他学习很努力。clever聪明的。
20． looked laughed
【详解】句意：两天前，他看着照片笑了起来。根据two days ago两天前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。look的过去式为looked，laugh的过去式为laughed。故答案为looked；laughed。
【点睛】
21．were
【详解】句意：一天，他们在学校。他们步行穿过操场。根据walked可知该句是一般过去时，主语they是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为were。
【点睛】
22． men some
【详解】句意：那些人喜欢喝牛奶。man人，根据like可知该句主语用复数形式，man的复数形式为men，some一些，用于肯定句中，故答案为men；some。
【点睛】
23．bottles
【详解】句意：萨姆戴了很多瓶子。a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，bottle复数形式为bottles，故答案为bottles。
【点睛】
24．king’s
【详解】句意：那是国王的新衣服。句中clothes为名词，应用名词所有格形式king's，故答案为king's。
【点睛】
25． 1. The two men showed the king his new clothes. 2. Miss Fox and her students are playing a game. 3. The king isn’t wearing any clothes. 4. The king walked through the city in his new clothes. 5. The king was nice to her.
【详解】略
26．D 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【解析】26．该空所在题的句意为他五岁时就已经很擅长了。擅长be good at。故选D。
27．该空所在题的句意为很多人买了他的画。此句用一般过去时，买buy的过去式为bought。故选A。
28．该空所在题的句意为他们以为这个男孩会出名。著名的famous。故选C。
29．该空所在题的句意为他们打算把这些照片卖很多钱。卖sell。故选D。
30．该空所在题的句意为吉米的照片和别人的很不一样。把杰姆的画和别人的画作比较应该用名词所有格people’s。故选B。
31．该空所在题的句意为他画了一半。一般half，通读短文可知。故选A。
32．该空所在题的句意为另一半总是空的。空的empty。故选B。
33．该空所在题的句意为以前没人这么做过。没有no，联系上下文可知，故选A。
34．该空所在题的句意为为什么你画下半部，而不是上半部。此处表示转折应该用but。故选C。
35．该空所在题的句意为我的刷子拉不高。拉pull，符合题意。故选D。
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．C
【分析】此篇文章介绍了彼得和罗斯的一些情况。
36．句意：贝克先生是一名______。A店主，B卖书售货员，C 售票员，D警察，根据文章One evening Mr. and Mrs. Baker managed（管理）their small shop and left their children at home. 得知他是名店主，故选A。
37．句意：罗斯呆在家因为______。A她是个女孩，B她的父母很贫穷，C她生病了，D她太小了，根据文章. Rose is four and stays at home.得知罗斯太小了，就呆在家里。故选D。
38．句意：在第二自然段的study是什么意思？根据文章 He began to do it in his father's study.得知他开始在爸爸的书房里做作业。故选C。
39．句意：罗斯的朋友乔_____岁。根据文章Rose is four and stays at home.Jo is as old as me. 得知乔和罗斯一样大。罗斯四岁。A四，B五，C六，D七，故选A。
40．句意：彼得很惊讶因为______。A罗斯会写信，B乔会看信，C罗斯说她正在写一封信，D罗斯说乔不会看信，通读全文可知，四岁的罗斯说会写信，叫彼得很惊讶，故选C。
【点睛】
41．T 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了凯特和她的父母星期天去长城。
41．句意：这是一个晴朗的星期天早晨。根据短文中的Today is Sunday. It’s seven thirty in the morning. It’s fine. 可知这是一个晴朗的星期天早晨，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：凯特的爸爸和妈妈都是老师。根据短文中的Kate’s father is a doctor. Her mother is a teacher. 可知凯特的爸爸是一名医生。她的妈妈是一位老师。该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
43．句意：公共汽车上有二十二个人。根据短文中的Now they’re getting on a big bus. There are twenty-two people in it. 可知公共汽车上有二十二个人，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：他们很高兴。根据短文中的They look very happy.可知他们很高兴，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：司机是个年轻男人。根据短文中的 A young woman, she’s a driver. 可知司机是个年轻女人，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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