中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.________ was the weather like yesterday ( )
A.How B.What C.Which D.What’s
2.What’s the matter ________ him ( )
A.with B.to C.for D.of
3.The kite ________ high, so we ________ hold onto it. ( )
A.flied; couldn’t B.fly; can’t C.flew; couldn’t D.flys; can’t
4.The ________ blew (吹) hard yesterday. It was so cold. ( )
A.winding B.windy C.winds D.wind
5.Long long ago, there is an ________ man in the forest. ( )
A.oldly B.wonderful C.kind D.old
6.It is time for________ home. Let’s ________. ( )
A./; going B./; go C.go; go D./; to go
7.Nick went there at ________. ( )
A.the morning B.seven C.Tuesday D.the night
8.Emily likes playing badminton after ________. ( )
A.school B.schools C.the school D.schooling
9.—What ________ Lily ( )
—She ________ her new bike.
A.happened with; lost B.happened to; lost C.happened to; was losed D.is happening to; was lost
10.Peter didn’t ________ his homework here yesterday. Mr Li is angry. ( )
A.took B.brought C.take D.bring
二、对划线部分提问
11.She usually does her homework at seven. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
12.They were hungry because they didn’t have lunch. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
13.I brought many useful books. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
14.It was sunny yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
15.We saw many lovely birds. (对划线部分提问)
____________________
三、连词成句
16.the, went, by, bike, children, park, the, to (.)
The _____ _____ to the _____ by _____.
17.was, 20th, windy, September, it, on (.)
It _____ windy on _____ _____.
18.played, in, we, football, playground, the, friends, with, our (.)
We _____ football in the _____ _____ our _____.
19.kites, in, they, flew, the, high sky(.)
_____ _____ kites _____ _____ the _____.
四、阅读选择
One day, little Mike’s mother went to the river to do some washing(洗衣服). Before she left, she said to him: “Mike, while(当……时) I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves(贼).
Mike sat down beside the door. After an hour(小时), one of his uncles came. He asked Mike, “Where is your mother ” “She went to the river to do some washing.” Mike answered. “Well.” said his uncle, “now it is a quarter (一刻钟) to two. Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell her about it, for I’m too busy, I have to hurry...”
After his uncle went away, Mike began to think, “Mother asked me to watch the door all the time and my uncle told me to go and tell my mother. What shall I do ” he thought and thought. Finally, he pulled down the door, put it on his back and went to the river with it.
20.What did Mike’s mother ask him to do while she was away ( )
A.To wait for her. B.To watch the house.
C.To look after the child. D.To wait for his uncle.
21.How many uncles did Mike have ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.We don’t know.
22.What should Mike do ( )
A.He should lock(锁上) the door before he went to the river.
B.He should ask his uncle to tell his mother.
C.He should go to the river with the door open.
D.He should watch the door all the time.
Hello, my dear friends, today here's a funny cartoon for you! It is a Chinese cartoon. Its name is Happy Sheep and Big Big Wolf (狼).
In this cartoon, there are some sheep and three wolves. Happy Sheep is the leading role (主角). He likes playing football and running. He runs faster(更快) than(比) the other sheep. Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. She is very beautiful. Lazy Sheep (懒羊羊) is clever. But he doesn't like doing sports. He likes sleeping best. Force Sheep (沸羊羊) is stronger (更强壮) than any other sheep. Warm Sheep is the class monitor (班长)at school. Slow Sheep is 68 years old. He is very old. He is the village head (村长). Every sheep has a lovely pet (宠物). Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep. Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf's wife. She is very bad.
Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. He likes eating bananas very much.
23.Which sheep doesn't like sports ( )
A.Lazy Sheep. B.Force Sheep. C.Warm Sheep. D.Happy Sheep.
24.Pretty Sheep likes _________. ( )
A.playing football B.sleeping C.making clothes D.eating bananas
25.Who is the sheep's friend ( )
A.Big Big Wolf. B.Banana Wolf. C.Red Wolf. D.Little Wolf.
26.How many sheep are there in the passage(文章) ( )
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
27.Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A.Happy Sheep runs slower than any other sheep.
B.Slow Sheep is old.
C.Warm Sheep has a lovely pet.
D.Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf's wife.
五、任务型阅读
A crow (乌鸦) got a piece of meat. She was very glad. She wanted to take the meat to her children. She was tired. She had a rest in a tree. A fox passed by. He was very hungry. He saw the crow in the tree and the piece of meat in her mouth. He was happy and said to the crow, “Hello, Ms Crow. You look so nice. I know you can sing very well. Would you sing for me ” The crow was glad to hear that and started to sing. When the crow opened her mouth, the meat fell down and the fox got it.
28.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) The crow got a piece of bread. ( )
(2) The crow had a rest in a tree. ( )
(3) The crow could sing well. ( )
(4) The fox got the meat. ( )
29.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) Could the crow sing well
_____________________
(2) Who got the meat finally
_____________________
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:昨天的天气怎么样?询问天气的句型:What+be动词+主语+like... /How+be动词+主语... 故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:他怎么了?询问某人怎么了,可用句型What's the matter with sb ,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:风筝飞得很高,所以我们抓不住它。fly的过去式是flew,fly的第三人称单数是flies,排除AD;主语the kite是第三人称单数,后面的动词不能用原形,排除B。故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:昨天风刮得很大。天气很冷。根据句意可知横线处填wind风,不可数名词,故选D。
5.D
【详解】句意:很久很久以前,森林里有一位老人。横线前是an,横线后是名词,横线处填以元音音素开头的形容词,old老的,形容词,以元音音素开头,故选D。
6.B
【详解】句意:该回家了。我们走。It's time for sth.该做某事了。排除C;let's后跟动词原形,排除AD。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:尼克七点去那儿。in the morning在早上,固定介词搭配,排除A;Tuesday星期二,具体某一天前用介词on,排除C;at night在晚上,固定介词搭配,排除D;seven七,具体点钟前用介词at,故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:艾米丽喜欢在放学后打羽毛球。放学后after school,固定结构,故选A。
9.B
【详解】句意:—莉莉怎么了?—她丢了她的新自行车。What happened to sb 某人怎了,问句是一般过去时,答语也应用一般过去时,lost是lose的过去式,故选B。
10.D
【详解】句意:彼得昨天没有把作业带到这里来。李老师很生气。didn’t后面加动词原形,AB为动词的过去式,排除AB。take拿走,bring带来,根据句意,可知该空应填bring,故选D。
【点睛】
11.What time does she usually do her homework
【详解】句意:她通常七点做作业。划线部分at seven是时间,用what time提问。句子结构为:What time+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子为一般现在时态,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用does。原句中does her homework做作业,does变为动词原形do。故答案为What time does she usually do her homework
【点睛】
12.Why were they hungry
【详解】原句句意:他们很饿,因为他们没有吃午饭。划线部分是饿的原因,用why提问,后面跟一般疑问句,were提前,故答案为Why were they hungry
13.Who brought many useful books
【详解】原句句意:我带来了很多有用的书。划线部分是人,用who提问,句号变问号,其他不变,故答案为Who brought many useful books
14.What was the weather like yesterday
【详解】句意:昨天天气晴朗。划线部分sunny晴朗的,是天气状况,可以用句型:What+be动词+the weather like+其他?提问。昨天yesterday,句子为一般过去时态,主语the weather是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故答案为What was the weather like yesterday
【点睛】
15.What did you see
【详解】原句句意:我们看到很多可爱的鸟。划线部分是看到的东西,用what提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,实义动词变原形see,we变you,故答案为What did you see
16. children went park bike
【详解】the children孩子们,by bike骑自行车,the park公园,went to去,根据所给标点符号可知是个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:孩子们骑自行车去的公园。故答案为children;went;park;bike。
【点睛】
17. was September 20th
【详解】was是,20th意为20日,windy多风的,September九月,it它,on在,根据题意要求,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:It was windy on September 20th.意为9月20日风很大。故答案为was;September;20th。
18. played playground with friends
【详解】played玩,in在……里面,we我们,football足球,playground操场,the表示特指,friends朋友,with与……一起,our我们的,根据题意要求,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:We played football in the playground with our friends.意为我们和朋友在操场上踢足球。故答案为played;playground;with;friends。
19. They flew high in sky
【详解】kites风筝,in在……里面,they他们,flew放飞,the表示特指,high高的,sky天空,根据题意要求,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:They flew kites high in the sky。意为他们在天空中放风筝。故答案为They;flew;high;in;sky。
20.B 21.D 22.A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克的妈妈嘱咐迈克看门,同时叔叔来叫迈克去转告妈妈事情的故事。
20.句意:迈克的妈妈不在时让他做什么?A等她,B看房子,C照顾孩子,D等他的叔叔。根据“Before she left, she said to him: “Mike, while I am away, stay near the door and watch it all the time!” She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. 她离开之前,对他说:迈克,当我不在的时候,待在门口,一直看着!” 她这么说是因为她害怕小偷。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
21.句意:迈克有几个叔叔?A一个,B两个,C三个,D我们不知道。根据“After an hour, one of his uncles came. 一个小时后,他的一个叔叔来了。”可知文章提到迈克的其中一个叔叔,但并没有表明有几个叔叔。D选项符合题意,故选D。
22.句意:迈克应该怎样做?A他应该在去河边之前把门锁上。B他应该让他的叔叔告诉他妈妈。C他应该开着门去河边。D他应该一直守着门。根据“Three hours later we are going to visit your family. Go and tell her about it, for I'm too busy, I have to hurry... 三个小时后我们要来拜访你家。去告诉她吧,我太忙了,我得快点……”可知BD选项不应该做。根据“She said this because she was afraid of the thieves. 她这么说是因为她害怕小偷。”可知C选项不应该做,排除C选项。故选A。
23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国动画片《喜羊羊与灰太狼》中的卡通人物。
23.句意:哪只羊不喜欢运动?A懒羊羊,B沸羊羊,C暖羊羊,D喜羊羊。根据“Lazy Sheep is clever. But he doesn't like doing sports. 懒羊羊很聪明。但是他不喜欢做运动。”可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
24.句意:美羊羊喜欢_____。A踢足球,B睡觉,C做衣服,D吃香蕉。根据“Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. 喜羊羊喜欢做衣服和种花。”可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
25.句意:谁是羊的朋友?A灰太狼,B蕉太狼,C红太狼,D小灰灰。根据“Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. 蕉太狼很好。他是羊的朋友。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
26.句意:文章中有多少只羊?A四只,B五只,C六只,D七只。根据文章中提到的“Happy Sheep喜羊羊”、“Pretty Sheep美羊羊”、“Lazy Sheep懒羊羊”、“Force Sheep沸羊羊”、“Warm Sheep“暖羊羊”、“Slow Sheep慢羊羊”,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
27.句意:下面哪项是不正确的?A喜羊羊跑得比其他羊都慢。B慢羊羊很老。C暖羊羊有一只可爱的宠物。D红太狼是灰太狼的妻子。根据“Happy Sheep is the leading role. He likes playing football and running. He runs faster than the other sheep. 喜羊羊是主角。他喜欢踢足球和跑步。他比其他羊跑得快。”可知A选项不正确,符合题意,故选A。
28. F T F T 29. No. Fox.
【分析】该故事是寓言故事《狐狸和乌鸦》,讲述了乌鸦得到了一块肉,最后被狐狸骗走的故事。
28.(1)乌鸦得到了一片面包。根据句子A crow got a piece of meat. 乌鸦得到了一块肉。可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(2) 乌鸦在树上休息。根据句子She had a rest in a tree. 她在树上休息了一会儿。可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3) 乌鸦唱得很好。根据短文大意可知乌鸦唱的不好听,狐狸为了得到乌鸦的肉才说乌鸦唱的好听。故题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(4) 狐狸得到了肉。根据句子When the crow opened her mouth, the meat fell down and the fox got it.当乌鸦张开嘴时,肉掉了下来,狐狸抓住了它。可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
29.(1)句意: 乌鸦唱得好吗?根据短文大意可知乌鸦唱的不好听,狐狸为了得到乌鸦的肉才说乌鸦唱的好听。故应为否定回答,故答案为No.
(2)句意: 最后谁得到了肉?根据句子When the crow opened her mouth, the meat fell down and the fox got it.当乌鸦张开嘴时,肉掉了下来,狐狸抓住了它。可知是狐狸得到了肉,故答案为Fox.
【点睛】
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