Unit 2 A new student 常考易错检测卷（含答案）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Let ______ have a look. ( )
A．we B．her C．she
2．—Is there a dog near the tree ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is B．Yes, there’s C．No, there are not
3．Sandy, there ______ some water in the glass. ( )
A．is B．are C．aren’t
4．Sunday is ______ day of a week. ( )
A．first B．the first C．a first
5．—______ is in the classroom ( )
—Some students.
A．What B．Who C．Where
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
6．两名新学生 ________
7．jump high ________
8．在我们教室里 ________
9．play well ________
10．踢足球 ________
三、选词/短语填空
选词填空。
on under in near between
11．There are two table tennis rooms _____ our school.
12．Our classroom is _____ the second floor.
13．The yellow shoes are _____ the bed.
14．The library is _____ the computer room and the art room.
15．There is a park _____ my house.
四、完形填空
Lucy, look __16__ the picture. It’s __17__ picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks __18__ chairs. __19__ the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is __20__ the door. It’s a map __21__ Beijing. In the bookcase, there __22__ a lot of books. The girl in that hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is __23__ English girl. We often play __24__ together after class. We are so __25__.
16．A．in B．at C．to D．on
17．A．a B．an C．the D．/
18．A．or B．but C．and D．there
19．A．In B．Of C．At D．On
20．A．at B．in C．under D．behind
21．A．of B．on C．in D．for
22．A．is B．am C．are D．be
23．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
24．A．the basketball B．basketball C．a basketball D．some basketballs
25．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．busy
五、阅读选择
Look at our classroom. There are many things in it. There are thirty-three students’ desks and a teacher’s desk. There is a blackboard on the front wall. On the teacher’s desk, there are some flowers and picture books. On the back wall, there is a clock. It tell us time. Near the clock, there’s a blackboard too.
26．How many desks are there in the classroom ( )
A．33. B．30. C．34.
27．Is there a clock in the classroom ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
28．What’s on the teacher’s desk ( )
A．Flowers. B．Flowers and pictures. C．Flowers and books.
29．What’s on the back wall ( )
A．A blackboard. B．A clock. C．A blackboard and a clock.
30．Is there only a blackboard in the classroom ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
六、阅读判断
Nancy’s house is big and beautiful. There are many rooms in it. There are five people in her family, her father, mother, grandfather, grandmother and she. Look at Nancy’s bedroom. There are two toy bears on the bed, Near the bed, there’s a desk. On the desk, there are some books and a computer. Under the desk, there’s a cat. It’s Mimi.
31．Nancy’s house is small. ( )
32．There are three people in Nancy’s family. ( )
33．There is no computer on the desk. ( )
34．There is a cat in Nancy’s bedroom. ( )
35．Nancy’s house is beautiful. ( )
七、任务型阅读
Peter is ten years old. One day his friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party. Before Peter leaves (离开) home, his mother says to him, “Be sure to be polite (礼貌) at the party, dear! Don’t want this or that. Don’t want more.” “All right, mum” answer Peter.
There are a lot of children at Paul’s party. Paul’s mother gives them some nice food to eat. But she forgets (忘记) to give Peter some. Peter waits (等待) politely. Peter waits and waits. Then he stands up and says loudly, “Does anyone want a clean plate I have one.” Paul’s mother sees him and his empty plate. She says to Peter, “Oh, sorry, I forget you!”
36．How old is Peter
____________________
37．Who asks Peter to come to his birthday party
____________________
38．Is Peter a polite boy
____________________
39．Who gives children some nice food
____________________
40．What’s the meaning “empty” in Chinese (empty的中文意思是什么)
____________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：让_____看一看吧。A我们，主格。B她（她的），宾格或形容词性物主代词。C她，主格。let是使役动词，后面接宾语，人称代词用宾格，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：—树附近有一条狗吗？—______这是Is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is.否定回答是No, there isn't.故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：桑迪，玻璃杯里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：星期天是一周的第一天。first第一，序数词，前面需要加定冠词the，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：—教室里有什么？—一些学生。A什么，B谁，C在哪，根据答语可知问句问有什么，故选A。
6．two new students 7．跳得高 8．in our classroom 9．玩得好 10．play football
【分析】6．两名two，新new，学生student，这里学生是两名要加s，故答案为two new students。
7．jump跳，high高地，high是副词修饰jump，故答案为跳得高。
8．我们的our，在里面in，教室classroom，故答案为in our classroom。
9．play玩，well好，副词修饰play，故答案为玩得好。
10．踢play，足球football，故答案为play football。
【点睛】
11．in 12．on 13．under 14．between 15．near
【解析】11．句意：我们学校_______有两个乒乓球室。所给单词in在……里面，符合句意，故答案为in。
12．句意：我们的教室_______二楼。在几楼用介词on，故答案为on。
13．句意：黄色的鞋在床_______。根据常识可知鞋一般放在床下，所给单词under在……下面，符合句意，故答案为under。
14．句意：图书馆在电脑室和美术室______。between...and...在……和……之间，故答案为between。
15．句意：我房子______有一个公园。所给单词near附近，符合句意，故答案为near。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A
【分析】短文大意：介绍一张我们教室的照片。
16．句意：露西，看这张画。看look at，固定短语，故选B。
17．句意：它是一张我们教室的画。a picture of...一张……的画，故选A。
18．句意：在这张照片里，你能看到一些书桌_____椅子。A或者，表选择；B但是，表转折；C和，表并列；D那；根据句意可知表并列，故选C。
19．句意：在黑板的_____，你能看到两只黑白相间的猫。A在……里；B……的；C在(某处)；D在……上；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
20．句意：一张地图在_____。A在(某处)；B在……里；C在……下；D在……后面；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
21．句意：它是一张北京地图。a map of一张……地图，故选A。
22．句意：在书橱里，有很多书。该句是there be句型，主语books是复数，故be动词用are，选C。
23．句意：她是一个英国女孩。该句是泛指，English元音音素开头，故不定冠词用an，故选C。
24．句意：我们经常在下课后一起打篮球。打篮球play basketball，球类前不加任何限定词，故选B。
25．句意：我们特别_____。A高兴的，B难过的，C生气的，D忙的，根据短文内容可知A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的教室。
26．句意：教室里有多少张桌子？根据“There are thirty-three students’ desks and a teacher’s desk.”，可知教室里有34张桌子，故选C。
27．句意：教室里有时钟吗？根据“On the back wall, there is a clock.”，可知教室里有时钟，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
28．句意：教师的桌子上有什么？A花。B花和图画。C花和书。根据“On the teacher’s desk, there are some flowers and picture books.”，可知教师的桌子上有花和书，故选C。
29．句意：后墙上有什么？A一块黑板。B一个时钟。C一块黑板和一个时钟。根据“On the back wall, there is a clock. It tell us time. Near the clock, there’s a blackboard too.”，可知后墙上有一块黑板和一个时钟，故选C。
30．句意：教室里只有一块黑板吗？根据“There is a blackboard on the front wall. Near the clock, there’s a blackboard too.”，可知教室里有两块黑板，答语为否定回答，故选B。
31．F 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
【分析】短文介绍了南希的房间。
31．题干句意：南希的房子很小。根据短文内容Nancy’s house is big and beautiful.南希的房子又大又漂亮。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：南希一家有三口人。根据短文内容There are five people in her family, her father, mother, grandfather, grandmother and she.她家有五口人，爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶和她。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
33．题干句意：桌子上没有电脑。根据短文内容On the desk, there are some books and a computer.桌子上有一些书和一台电脑。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．题干句意：南希的卧室里有一只猫。根据短文内容Look at Nancy’s bedroom. Under the desk, there’s a cat.看看南希的卧室。桌子底下有一只猫。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
35．题干句意：南希的房子很漂亮。根据短文内容Nancy’s house is big and beautiful.南希的房子又大又漂亮。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
36．Peter is ten years old. 37．His friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party. 38．No, he isn’t. 39．Paul’s mother. 40．空的。
【分析】短文大意：彼得去参加保罗的生日聚会上发生的故事。
36．问句句意：彼得多大了？根据Peter is ten years old.可知他十岁了。故答案为Peter is ten years old.
37．问句句意：谁让彼得来参加他的生日聚会？根据One day his friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party. 可知是保罗。故答案为His friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party.
38．问句句意：彼得是一个有礼貌的男孩吗？Then he stands up and says loudly, “Does anyone want a clean plate I have one.” 可推断他不礼貌。故做否定回答，故答案为No, he isn’t.
39．问句句意：谁给孩子们一些好吃的食物？There are a lot of children at Paul’s party. Paul’s mother gives them some nice food to eat. 可知是保罗的妈妈。故答案为Paul’s mother.
40．问句句意：empty的中文意思是什么？ 根据Paul’s mother sees him and his empty plate. 可知意思为空的。故答案为空的。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Let ______ have a look. ( )
A．we B．her C．she
2．—Is there a dog near the tree ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is B．Yes, there’s C．No, there are not
3．Sandy, there ______ some water in the glass. ( )
A．is B．are C．aren’t
4．Sunday is ______ day of a week. ( )
A．first B．the first C．a first
5．—______ is in the classroom ( )
—Some students.
A．What B．Who C．Where
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
6．两名新学生 ________
7．jump high ________
8．在我们教室里 ________
9．play well ________
10．踢足球 ________
三、选词/短语填空
选词填空。
on under in near between
11．There are two table tennis rooms _____ our school.
12．Our classroom is _____ the second floor.
13．The yellow shoes are _____ the bed.
14．The library is _____ the computer room and the art room.
15．There is a park _____ my house.
四、完形填空
Lucy, look __16__ the picture. It’s __17__ picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks __18__ chairs. __19__ the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is __20__ the door. It’s a map __21__ Beijing. In the bookcase, there __22__ a lot of books. The girl in that hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is __23__ English girl. We often play __24__ together after class. We are so __25__.
16．A．in B．at C．to D．on
17．A．a B．an C．the D．/
18．A．or B．but C．and D．there
19．A．In B．Of C．At D．On
20．A．at B．in C．under D．behind
21．A．of B．on C．in D．for
22．A．is B．am C．are D．be
23．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
24．A．the basketball B．basketball C．a basketball D．some basketballs
25．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．busy
五、阅读选择
Look at our classroom. There are many things in it. There are thirty-three students’ desks and a teacher’s desk. There is a blackboard on the front wall. On the teacher’s desk, there are some flowers and picture books. On the back wall, there is a clock. It tell us time. Near the clock, there’s a blackboard too.
26．How many desks are there in the classroom ( )
A．33. B．30. C．34.
27．Is there a clock in the classroom ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
28．What’s on the teacher’s desk ( )
A．Flowers. B．Flowers and pictures. C．Flowers and books.
29．What’s on the back wall ( )
A．A blackboard. B．A clock. C．A blackboard and a clock.
30．Is there only a blackboard in the classroom ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
六、阅读判断
Nancy’s house is big and beautiful. There are many rooms in it. There are five people in her family, her father, mother, grandfather, grandmother and she. Look at Nancy’s bedroom. There are two toy bears on the bed, Near the bed, there’s a desk. On the desk, there are some books and a computer. Under the desk, there’s a cat. It’s Mimi.
31．Nancy’s house is small. ( )
32．There are three people in Nancy’s family. ( )
33．There is no computer on the desk. ( )
34．There is a cat in Nancy’s bedroom. ( )
35．Nancy’s house is beautiful. ( )
七、任务型阅读
Peter is ten years old. One day his friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party. Before Peter leaves (离开) home, his mother says to him, “Be sure to be polite (礼貌) at the party, dear! Don’t want this or that. Don’t want more.” “All right, mum” answer Peter.
There are a lot of children at Paul’s party. Paul’s mother gives them some nice food to eat. But she forgets (忘记) to give Peter some. Peter waits (等待) politely. Peter waits and waits. Then he stands up and says loudly, “Does anyone want a clean plate I have one.” Paul’s mother sees him and his empty plate. She says to Peter, “Oh, sorry, I forget you!”
36．How old is Peter
____________________
37．Who asks Peter to come to his birthday party
____________________
38．Is Peter a polite boy
____________________
39．Who gives children some nice food
____________________
40．What’s the meaning “empty” in Chinese (empty的中文意思是什么)
____________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：让_____看一看吧。A我们，主格。B她（她的），宾格或形容词性物主代词。C她，主格。let是使役动词，后面接宾语，人称代词用宾格，故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：—树附近有一条狗吗？—______这是Is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is.否定回答是No, there isn't.故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：桑迪，玻璃杯里有一些水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：星期天是一周的第一天。first第一，序数词，前面需要加定冠词the，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：—教室里有什么？—一些学生。A什么，B谁，C在哪，根据答语可知问句问有什么，故选A。
6．two new students 7．跳得高 8．in our classroom 9．玩得好 10．play football
【分析】6．两名two，新new，学生student，这里学生是两名要加s，故答案为two new students。
7．jump跳，high高地，high是副词修饰jump，故答案为跳得高。
8．我们的our，在里面in，教室classroom，故答案为in our classroom。
9．play玩，well好，副词修饰play，故答案为玩得好。
10．踢play，足球football，故答案为play football。
【点睛】
11．in 12．on 13．under 14．between 15．near
【解析】11．句意：我们学校_______有两个乒乓球室。所给单词in在……里面，符合句意，故答案为in。
12．句意：我们的教室_______二楼。在几楼用介词on，故答案为on。
13．句意：黄色的鞋在床_______。根据常识可知鞋一般放在床下，所给单词under在……下面，符合句意，故答案为under。
14．句意：图书馆在电脑室和美术室______。between...and...在……和……之间，故答案为between。
15．句意：我房子______有一个公园。所给单词near附近，符合句意，故答案为near。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A
【分析】短文大意：介绍一张我们教室的照片。
16．句意：露西，看这张画。看look at，固定短语，故选B。
17．句意：它是一张我们教室的画。a picture of...一张……的画，故选A。
18．句意：在这张照片里，你能看到一些书桌_____椅子。A或者，表选择；B但是，表转折；C和，表并列；D那；根据句意可知表并列，故选C。
19．句意：在黑板的_____，你能看到两只黑白相间的猫。A在……里；B……的；C在(某处)；D在……上；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
20．句意：一张地图在_____。A在(某处)；B在……里；C在……下；D在……后面；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
21．句意：它是一张北京地图。a map of一张……地图，故选A。
22．句意：在书橱里，有很多书。该句是there be句型，主语books是复数，故be动词用are，选C。
23．句意：她是一个英国女孩。该句是泛指，English元音音素开头，故不定冠词用an，故选C。
24．句意：我们经常在下课后一起打篮球。打篮球play basketball，球类前不加任何限定词，故选B。
25．句意：我们特别_____。A高兴的，B难过的，C生气的，D忙的，根据短文内容可知A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的教室。
26．句意：教室里有多少张桌子？根据“There are thirty-three students’ desks and a teacher’s desk.”，可知教室里有34张桌子，故选C。
27．句意：教室里有时钟吗？根据“On the back wall, there is a clock.”，可知教室里有时钟，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
28．句意：教师的桌子上有什么？A花。B花和图画。C花和书。根据“On the teacher’s desk, there are some flowers and picture books.”，可知教师的桌子上有花和书，故选C。
29．句意：后墙上有什么？A一块黑板。B一个时钟。C一块黑板和一个时钟。根据“On the back wall, there is a clock. It tell us time. Near the clock, there’s a blackboard too.”，可知后墙上有一块黑板和一个时钟，故选C。
30．句意：教室里只有一块黑板吗？根据“There is a blackboard on the front wall. Near the clock, there’s a blackboard too.”，可知教室里有两块黑板，答语为否定回答，故选B。
31．F 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
【分析】短文介绍了南希的房间。
31．题干句意：南希的房子很小。根据短文内容Nancy’s house is big and beautiful.南希的房子又大又漂亮。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：南希一家有三口人。根据短文内容There are five people in her family, her father, mother, grandfather, grandmother and she.她家有五口人，爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶和她。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
33．题干句意：桌子上没有电脑。根据短文内容On the desk, there are some books and a computer.桌子上有一些书和一台电脑。可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．题干句意：南希的卧室里有一只猫。根据短文内容Look at Nancy’s bedroom. Under the desk, there’s a cat.看看南希的卧室。桌子底下有一只猫。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
35．题干句意：南希的房子很漂亮。根据短文内容Nancy’s house is big and beautiful.南希的房子又大又漂亮。可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
36．Peter is ten years old. 37．His friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party. 38．No, he isn’t. 39．Paul’s mother. 40．空的。
【分析】短文大意：彼得去参加保罗的生日聚会上发生的故事。
36．问句句意：彼得多大了？根据Peter is ten years old.可知他十岁了。故答案为Peter is ten years old.
37．问句句意：谁让彼得来参加他的生日聚会？根据One day his friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party. 可知是保罗。故答案为His friend Paul asks him to come to his birthday party.
38．问句句意：彼得是一个有礼貌的男孩吗？Then he stands up and says loudly, “Does anyone want a clean plate I have one.” 可推断他不礼貌。故做否定回答，故答案为No, he isn’t.
39．问句句意：谁给孩子们一些好吃的食物？There are a lot of children at Paul’s party. Paul’s mother gives them some nice food to eat. 可知是保罗的妈妈。故答案为Paul’s mother.
40．问句句意：empty的中文意思是什么？ 根据Paul’s mother sees him and his empty plate. 可知意思为空的。故答案为空的。
【点睛】
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