Unit 1 The king's new clothes 易错点检测卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 易错点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Miss Green __________ some thick soup (浓汤) at noon. ( )
A．like drink B．likes drinking C．like eating D．likes eating
2．—Is Ann from America ( )
—No. Ann is an __________ girl, but she’s in __________ now.
A．America; England B．English; America
C．American; English D．England; America
3．—Can you help __________ with __________ Maths this morning, Nancy ( )
—__________ I'm really busy this morning.
A．my; me; Of course. B．my; me; That's fine.
C．me; my; That's all right. D．me; my; I'm sorry I can't.
4．—What time is it ( )
—It's __________.
—Is it 1:58
—That's right.
A．two to two B．two past two
C．fifty-eight past one D．two to one
5．__________ Mr. Smith __________ France last year ( )
A．Did; visited B．Does; visit C．Did; visit D．Was; visited
6．He __________ help his mother __________ housework. ( )
A．wants; do B．wanted; with C．wants to; with D．wants to; does
7．She likes__________. She is good at __________. She's a good __________. ( )
A．cook; cooking; cooker B．cooking; cooking; cook
C．cooking; cook; cooker D．cooking; cook; cook
8．__________ football on the bed is Mike’s. I want to play __________ football but he wants to play __________ piano. ( )
A．The; /; the B．A; /; / C．the; /; the D．the; the; the
二、词形转换
9．cry (对应词) _________
10．king (名词所有格) _________
11．nice (同义词) _________
12．am (过去式) _________
13．are (过去式) _________
三、用单词正确形式填空
14．Jerry with his friend Jack __________ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
15．Jack ________ (not climb) the tree, please. Jack ______ (move) the trees away yesterday.
16．My brother usually __________ (get) up at six in the morning. But he __________ (get) up at seven this morning. He was late for school.
17．He is __________ (think) hard, but he still __________ (can) get the answer.
18．There __________ (be) a bag of books in our school last term.
四、汉译英：整句
19．PRC代表什么呢？
What _________ the PRC _________ _________
20．每位学生说一个句子。轮到麦克了。
_________ _________ says one _________. It’s _________ _________.
21．青蛙和狮子都变成了王子。他们都非常开心。
The frog and the lion _________ _________ _________. They _________ _________ very happy.
22．—你昨天怎么了？—我发烧了，吃了一些药。
—What _________ _________ _________ yesterday
—I had a fever and_________ some medicine.
23．一天，萨姆生病了。他的父母很细心的照顾 (look after) 着他。
One _________, Sam _________ sick. His parents _________ _________ _________ very carefully.
五、完形填空
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they _____24_____ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty _____25_____ five. He thought, “It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good _____26_____ there on time.”
_____27_____ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He _____28_____ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and _____29_____ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
Suddenly he _____30_____ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her _____31_____ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful.
Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very _____32_____ and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes ” John said _____33_____ except one word-sorry.
24．A．should B．shall C．would D．will
25．A．past B．to C．of D．after
26．A．to arrived at B．to get C．to leave D．to ride
27．A．Every time B．From now on C．Before D．Then
28．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked at D．looked around
29．A．made B．let C．had D．felt
30．A．hears B．was hearing C．heard D．would hear
31．A．name B．school C．age D．address
32．A．polite B．angry C．happy D．kind
33．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
六、阅读选择
阅读理解。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
A rich American went into a shop in London. He saw a watch. He liked it very much, but the owner of the shop (商店老板) asked five hundred (百) dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took the watch from the owner’s hand and ran out with it. When the owner ran out to the street, the young man already couldn’t be found among people.
The American left the shop and went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir ” he said. “It’s only a hundred dollars.”
“The young man doesn’t know I saw him rob (抢劫) the watch,” he thought. The American bought the watch. His friend took a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are a fool. This watch isn’t worth (值得的) even ten dollars. I’m sure the shop owner and the young man planned this together.
34．The sentence “A young man took the watch from the owner’s hand.” means _________. ( )
A．a young man bought the watch
B．a young man stole the watch of the owner
C．a young man robbed the watch of the owner
D．the owner gave the watch to a young man
35．At the next corner, _________. ( )
A．the rich man caught the young man
B．the rich man bought the watch from the young man
C．the shop owner caught the young man
D．the shop owner sold the watch to the young man
36．The American spent (花费) _________ dollars on the watch. ( )
A．500 B．250 C．100 D．10
37．From the story we know _________. ( )
A．the rich man was a cheat
B．the rich man was a bad man
C．the shop owner and the young man didn’t know each other before
D．the shop owner and the young man were two cheats
七、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断句子正误。
A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary
B: I was on the farm with my uncle.
A: What did you do
B: I did exercise in the morning. no
A: Were you free in the afternoon
B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.
A: Did you watch TV
B: No. I must finish my homework.
A: I'm sure you were tired.
B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.
38．Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday. ( )
39．Mary did exercise in the morning. ( )
40．There were some chicks on the farm. ( )
41．Mary didn't watch TV. ( )
42．Mary wasn't tired last Sunday. ( )
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：格林小姐中午喜欢喝一些浓汤。like动词原形，likes第三人称单数形式，主语Miss Green是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，排除AC。根据句意可知，喝汤常用动词eat，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：—安来自美国吗？—不。安是一名英国女孩，但她现在在美国。A美国；英国；B英国的；美国，C美国的；英国的，D英国；美国。第一个填形容词English修饰名词，第二个空填名词America表示地点。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：—南希，今天早上你能帮我学习数学吗？—_____我今天早上真的很忙。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；Of course.当然。That's fine.很好。That's all right.不客气。I'm sorry I can't.对不起，我不能。第一空做help的宾语，用宾格形式me；第二空做Math的定语，用形容词性物主代词my；根据答语中的下一句可知做否定回答。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：—现在什么时间？—现在是_______。—是一点五十八分吗？—对的。A一点五十八分。B两点零二分。C表达错误。D表达错误。根据句意可知，考查时间的表达：所表述的时间在半小时之外，用（相差的分钟）+to+（下一）小时，一点五十八就是差两分钟到两点，表达为two to two，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：史密斯先生去年访问过法国吗？根据last year可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以助动词用did。助动词后接动词原形，所以第二个空用visit。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：他_____帮助他的妈妈做家务。根据句意可知，want to do sth想要做某事，排除AB，help sb with sth. / help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，动词短语，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：她喜欢烹饪。她擅长烹饪。她是个好厨师。like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，固定搭配第三个空填名词，cooker炊具，cook厨师，根据句意可知cook符合。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：床上的足球是迈克的。我想要去踢足球但是他想弹钢琴。结合选项可知考查冠词，根据句意可知床上的足球是特指，第一空用定冠词the，首字母大写；第二空是play+球类，用零冠词；第三空play+the+乐器，用定冠词the，故选A。
9．laugh 10．king’s 11．kind 12．was 13．were
【分析】9．cry哭，动词，其对应词为laugh笑，故答案为laugh。
10．king国王，名词，名词所有格在词尾直接加's，king’s国王的，故答案为king’s。
11．nice好心的；友好的，形容词，同义词为kind友善的，故答案为kind。
12．am是，动词，过去式为was，故答案为was。
13．are是，动词，过去式为were，故答案为were。
【点睛】
14．studies
【详解】句意：杰里和他的朋友杰克在学校学习英语、语文、数学、科学和艺术。句子真正的主语是Jerry，是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，study的第三人称单数形式是studies，故答案为studies。
15． don’t climb moved
【详解】句意：杰克，请不要爬树。杰克昨天把树搬走了。第一个句子是祈使句，根据not可知是祈使句的否定形式，所以用don’t构成，后接动词原形climb。第二个句子根据yesterday可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式，move的过去式是moved。故答案为don’t climb；moved。
16． gets got
【详解】句意：我哥哥通常早上6点起床。但他今天早上七点起床的。他上学迟到了。根据句意可知第一句是一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数，get用第三人称单数形式gets；第二句是一般过去时，get用过去式got。故答案为gets，got。
17． thinking can’t
【详解】句意：他正在努力地思考，但是他还是没能得到答案。第一空考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，think的现在分词是thinking，but可知后面的句子是否定句，故答案为thinking；can’t。
18．was
【详解】句意：上学期在我们学校有一包书。此题考查there be句型，last term是一般过去时的标志词，又因为a bag of books，所以用is的过去式was，故答案为was。
19． does stand for
【详解】根据汉语意思可知该句是特殊疑问句。PRC是专有名词，代表中华人民共和国，所以助动词用does。代表stand for，动词短语。助动词does后接动词原形，故答案为does；stand；for。
20． Each student sentence Mike’s turn
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知两句都是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。每位学生each student，句子sentence，one修饰可数名词单数；It’s one’s turn意思是轮到某人，迈克的Mike’s。故答案为Each，student，Mike’s，turn。
21． both became princes were both
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知两句都是陈述句，时态都是一般过去时。两者都用both，both放在实义动词前面，放在be动词后面，变成王子become princes，become的过去式became；主语They是第三人称复数，be用are的过去式were。故答案为both，became，princes，were，both。
22． happened to you took
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是what引导的特殊疑问句的问答句，时态是一般过去时。询问某人怎么了可用句型What happened to sb 你you；吃药take some medicine，and连接的动词形式要一致，had是过去式，take也用过去式took。故答案为happened，to，you，took。
23． day was looked after him
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知两句都是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。一天one day，主语Sam是第三人称单数，系动词用is的过去式was；父母parents，照顾look after，过去式是looked after，他him (人称代词宾格)，故答案为was，looked，after，him。
24．C 25．B 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．D
【分析】24．该空所在题的句意：他打电话给医生，确保他们五点见面。本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时，选项中will, shall不能用于否定句，should表示应该等，would可以表示将要做某事，本题选would更合适，可以看做过去将来时。故选C。
25．该空所在题的句意：他4:40到达医生的住处。下文有a little bit earlier说明此时应该还不到五点，应该用to，twenty to five意思是差20分五点，就是4：40。故选B。
26．该空所在题的句意：准时到达那里是非常好的。根据上文，本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A，B有到达的意思。到达arrive at后面应该加名词，所以选B。故选B。
27．该空所在题的句意：然后他把车停在医生的住处前。本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Every time每次，from now on 从今以后，before 在……之前，且before只能做连词或介词，不能引导单独的句子，then 然后，应该选then。故选D。
28．该空所在题的句意：他四周看看，看见了离这不远的一个嘈杂的广场。本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。look for寻找，look after 照顾，look at看，前三个词组后面都要加宾语。look around往四周看。选D最合适。故选D。
29．该空所在题的句意：让他保持安静。make + sb + 形容词，表示使某人处于某种状态。故选A。
30．该空所在题的句意：突然他听到一个女孩的哭声。本句考查时态，表示他过去的一个状态，用一般过去时heard。故选C。
31．该空所在题的句意：约翰试着查找他的地址。后面半句说他带她回家，所以应该是他试着找出她的地址。故选D。
32．该空所在题的句意：当医生看见他的时候，他非常生气。He指的的是医生，从后面说的话可以看出，对于他的迟到医生是很生气的，选angry生气的。故选B。
33．该空所在题的句意：约翰除了一句对不起什么也没说。后面半句的是，除了一个词对不起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说，选nothing表示什么都没说。故选D。
34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D
【解析】34．题干句意：“A young man took the watch from the owner’s hand.”这句话的意思是一个年轻人从主人手里拿走了手表。A一个年轻人买了这块手表，B一个年轻人偷了主人的手表，C一个年轻人抢了主人的手表，D店主把手表给了一个年轻人，根据The young man doesn’t know I saw him rob (抢劫) the watch,可知是抢了，故选C。
35．题干句意：在下一个拐角处，_____。A有钱人抓住了那个年轻人，B那个有钱人从那个年轻人那里买了手表，C店主抓住了那个年轻人，D店主把手表卖给了那个年轻人。根据The American bought the watch. 可知美国人也就是那个有钱人买了手表，故选B。
36．题干句意：美国人在手表上花了_____美元。根据It’s only a hundred dollars.可知是100美元，故选C。
37．题干句意：从这个故事中我们知道_____。A那个有钱人是个骗子，B有钱人是个坏人，C店主和那个年轻人以前不认识店，D主和那个年轻人是两个骗子，根据This watch isn’t worth (值得的) even ten dollars. I’m sure the shop owner and the young man planned this together.可知D表述正确，故选D。
38．F 39．T 40．T 41．T 42．F
【解析】38．句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和 I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。故答案为：F。
39．句意：Mary早上做锻炼。根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。故答案为：T。
40．句意：农场里有小鸡。根据原文At a quarter to eight I gave some food to the chicks.可知，农场有小鸡。故答案为：T。
41．句意：Mary不看电视。根据原文No. I must finish my homework.可知，Mary不看电视，她必须做作业。故答案为：T。
42．句意：上周星期日，Mary不累。根据原文对话I'm sure you were tired.和You're right.可知，Mary上周星期日很累。故答案为：F。
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