人教版（2019） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Words and Expressions 课件(49张ppt)

(共49张PPT)
fascinate vt.迷住；吸引；使感兴趣→ adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的
vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→accompanying adj.陪伴的；伴随的
vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adopted adj. 收养的；过继的
vt.祝福 →blessing n．祝福；赐福；恩赐
词汇派生
fascinating
accompany
adopt
bless
1．buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n．自助餐
We were buffeted about during the rough boat trip. _______________________
Are you having a sit-down meal or a buffet at the wedding ____________
一词多义
vt.连续猛击；打来打去
n．自助餐
2．edge n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃
vt. & vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加油
A row of boats was beached at the water's edge. _____________
Hazel quietly edged him away from the others. _____________
Be careful with that knife. It's got a sharp edge. ___________
n．边；边缘
vt. 使徐徐移动
n．刀刃
3．ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令
The new military government has banned strikes and demonstrations. _________________
There is a ban on smoking in the theatre. ________
n.禁令
vt. 明令禁止；取缔
4．adopt vt. 采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养
Many childless couples adopt children. ________
The policy has not yet been formally adopted. ___________________
More Americans adopt from China than from any other country. _________
vt.领养
vt.采用；采取；采纳
vi.领养
buffet vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n. 自助餐
The running buffet is available from 6 p.m. to 2 a.m.自助餐从下午6点供应到凌晨2点。
He was buffeted from side to side. 他被打得东倒西歪。
Words and Phrases
[知识拓展]
buffet sb./sth.　　 连续猛击某人/物
buffet one's way 打开一条路(尤指在困难条件下)；
(船)乘风破浪
a buffet lunch 自助午餐
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
We (buffet) by the wind and the rain on the way to school yesterday.
Could you provide coffee and buffet lunch at noon
The ship buffeted (it) way through the waves.
were buffeted
a
its
edge n．边；边缘；边线；刀刃
vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边
The climbers edged along the cliff. 攀登者沿着悬崖边侧身移动。
Nick edged his way through the crowd. 尼克挤过人群。
[翻译]　他站在悬崖边上。
He stood at the edge of the cliff．
[知识拓展]
(1) edge towards...　　 朝……缓慢移动
edge along... 沿……缓慢移动
(2) on edge 竖着；直立着；紧张不安的
at the edge of 在……边缘处
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
We slowly edged our way the exit.
Never had she felt so edge before an interview.
Soon we were at the edge the woods.
towards
on
of
ban vt. 明令禁止；取缔　 n. 禁令
Smoking is now banned in many places of work. 现在许多工作场所禁止吸烟。
[翻译]　老师严禁他在课上讲话。
The teacher banned him from talking in class.
[知识拓展]
(1) ban (doing) sth.　　　 禁止(做)某事
ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
(2) a ban on/against sth. 对某事的禁令
place/put...under a ban 禁止……
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
The law bans (sell) alcohol to those under 18 in the country.
They are banned from (swim) in the river.
There is a ban smoking in all indoor public places.
The new rule has put/placed smoking a ban.
selling
swimming
on/against
under
visible adj.看得见的；可见的
We cut the trees down to make the lake visible from the house. 我们把树砍倒，这样从房子里就能看见湖了。
The sea was now out, leaving the wreck fully visible.海水退却了，沉船完全露了出来。
[知识拓展]
be visible to... ……能看见
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
这是一颗在天空中可见的星星。 It is in the sky.
里面的东西他们全都看得见。 Its contents all of them.
are visible to
a visible star
on the move 在行进中；在移动中
Don't jump off a train when it's on the move. 火车未停稳时千万别跳下去。
It was several hours before the traffic could get on the move. 过了好几个小时交通才恢复通畅。
[翻译]　有人说文明总是在进步。
It is said that civilization is always on the move．
[知识拓展]
get a move on　 行动起来；赶快采取行动；
采取紧急措施
get on the move 开始移动；开始走动
make a move 走一步(棋)；离开；开始行动
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
我们最好在下雨之前赶快做。 We'd better before it rains.
最后我使他也行动起来。 At last I got him ．
我们下星期要搬家到这个城市来。 We'll next week.
get a move on
on the move
make a move to the city
accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
May we accompany you on your walk 我们陪你一起散步好吗？
Thunder often accompanies lightning. 雷声常伴着闪电。
[知识拓展]
accompany sb.at/on sth.　(尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏
be accompanied by 由某人陪同；由……伴奏
accompany sb.＝keep pany 陪伴某人
accompany sb.to someplace 陪伴/陪同某人到某地
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
He accompanied his father the hospital to see what's wrong with his stomach.
I can accompany you the piano if you want to sing.
My neighbor came to accompany me while my parents were out.＝ My neighbor came to while my parents were out.
我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。
to
on
keep me company
[名师指津]
(1) 没有accompany sb.to do sth.结构。
(2) accompany是及物动词，其后无需用介词。
adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.& vi.领养
After going to France he soon adopted the French way of life. 他去法国后, 很快就接受了法国的生活方式。
[翻译]　我们一致同意采取新的教学方法。
We all agree in adopting the new teaching method．
[知识拓展]
(1) adopt...as... 选…作为…；收养…为…
(2) adopted adj. 被收养的；被采用的
adoption n. 采用；收养
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
We have Mr. Stevens our candidate at the next election.
He was cheated into believing that he was an (adopt) son.
If you can not have children of your own, why not consider (adopt)
adopted
as
adopted
adoption
[名师指津]
adapt与adopt仅有一个字母之差，要注意它们的含义的区别：adopt“采纳；收养”，而adapt“(使)适应；改编”。
[小片段填空]
The young couple had no children of their own and
．After a few months, the child came to ．
这对年轻夫妇没有亲生的孩子，领养了一个孤儿。几个月过后，这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。
adapt to his new life
adopted an orphan
set out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
He will set out on a journey early in the next morning.　他明儿一早就动身。
[翻译]　我们开始着手揭开谜团背后的真相。
We set out to find the truth behind the mystery.
[知识拓展]
set out (to do...)　　 动身；起程；开始做
set about (doing...) 着手做
set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起
set aside 留出；对……置之不理
set down 写下；记下
set up 建立；创立；安排
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/句型转换
为了避开拥挤的交通，我早早就动身去公司了。 I for the company earlier in order to avoid the heavy traffic.
她每月都存一点儿钱。 She a bit of money every month.
sets aside
set off/out
她一回到家就开始打扫房间。The moment she arrived home, she ___________________________．
他被要求根据记忆把事实写下来。 He was asked the facts just as he remembered them.
set about cleaning/set out to clean the house
to set down
1.accurate adj. 精确的；准确的
(教材P29)It is strongly advised to hire local guides, because they can offer accurate knowledge of Sarek culture and history.
强烈建议雇佣当地导游，因为他们可以提供关于沙雷克文化和历史的准确信息
Words and Phrases
①He is always accurate in what he says and does.
他说的和做的总是准确无误。
②She gave an accurate account of the accident.
她对事故做了准确的描述。
[翻译]　因拼写及标点正确而得分。
Marks were given for _______________ and punctuation.
accurate spelling
[知识拓展]
①to be accurate　　 确切地说
be accurate in... 在……方面正确
②accurately adv. 精确地；准确地
accuracy n. 精确；准确
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①Journalists are not always accurate __what they write.
②______(be) more accurate, I said I wanted to do it myself.
③He described the accident __________．＝
He described the accident _____________．
他准确地描述了这场事故。
in
To be
accurately
with accuracy
2.appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　
n. 吸引力；感染力；呼吁；上诉；请求
(教材P31)Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
无论你喜欢哪一个、喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园会吸引你！
①This kind of music hasn't much appeal for me.
这类音乐对我没有吸引力。
②Bright colours appeal to small children.
小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
[翻译]　警方呼吁公众提供与该案有关的消息。
Police________________________ information about the crime.
appealed to the public for
[知识拓展]
①appeal to有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动
appeal to sb.for 向某人呼吁或请求……
②make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出呼吁；
引起某人兴趣
have appeal for 对……有吸引力
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①His appeal forgiveness went unanswered.
②This job rather appeals me.
③为建造这座桥, 我们呼吁村民捐款。
We for money to build the bridge.＝We for money to build the bridge.
for
to
made an appeal to the villagers
appealed to the villagers
3.amusement n．娱乐(活动)；愉悦
(教材P31)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.
当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在游行队伍中或者甚至在街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。
①They should not be treated only as amusements.
不能把它们单纯看成是娱乐活动。
②He stopped and watched with amusement to see the child so absorbed.
他停下来，饶有兴趣地看着孩子如此投入。
[翻译]这个文化主题公园提供给游客各种各样的娱乐活动。
The cultural theme park offers its visitors___________．
all kinds of amusements
[知识拓展]
①to one's amusement　 令某人觉得好笑的是
with amusement 愉悦地；好笑地
②amuse vt. 逗……笑；娱乐；消遣
amuse sb./oneself with sth. 以某事/某物逗乐某人/自己
③amusing adj. 逗人笑的；好笑的
④amused adj. 觉得好笑的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①Playing with water can keep children ____(amuse) for hours.
②It was raining outside, so I had to amuse myself ___a novel at home.
③The announcer broadcast a piece of _____(amuse) news and we all laughed.
amused
with
amusing
[小片段填空]
Yesterday we went to the park________．The park provided a lot of ___________ performances, which____________ a lot.Especially, the clowns made the children really ______．
昨天我们去公园消遣，那里有很多有趣的表演，这逗得游客们发笑，尤其是小丑们真的使孩子们很开心。
for amusement
amusing
amused the tourists
amused
4.up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任；由……决定
(教材P32)Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world's largest—and see up to 20，000 fish...
这里是世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆，你可以在里面看到多达2万条鱼……
①Up to now he's still quiet.
他直到现在仍保持沉默。
②He's not up to the work.
他不能胜任这项工作。
[翻译]　你一次最多可借五本书。
You can ____________ to 5 books at a time.
borrow up
[即学即练]——写出下列句中up to的含义
①I can take up to four people in my car.
②I don't feel up to going to work today.
③—Shall we go out for supper or stay at home
—It's up to you.
④Up to now everything has been successful.
达到；不多于
能胜任
由决定
直到