中考英语复习——名词辨析专题练习（含答案）

中考英语复习名词辨析专题练习（含答案）
一、单选题
1．Poor sleep has an on our memory and learning.
A．influence B．introduction C．instruction D．information
2．In a conversation between two persons, 65% of is done through body language.
A．information B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication
3．—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please
—Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong ____.
A．telephone B．name C．number
4．— What's your favourite sport
—I like ________.
A．maths B．spring C．tennis D．milk
5．—Would you like something to drink, Judy —Yes. Some ______ is OK.
A．bread B．ice-cream C．salad D．milk
6．—Susan, would you like something to eat
—Yes, ________ please.
A．some milk B．some tea C．some coffee D．some bread
7．— What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC（中国共产党）these days
— We're learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.
A．song B．music C．movie D．lesson
8．— Could you tell me the ____________ of the sweater — Yes. It's ￥125.
A．color B．price C．shape
9．The idiom(成语)"Mengzi's' mother makes three moves tells of mother who did all she could to provide the best __________ for her child.
A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information
10．Hi, Mom is a moving film. It has been on for several months in the ______.
A．museum B．bank C．library D．cinema
11．If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher's ________________first.
A．achievement B．agreement C．instrument
12．Amy refused her friend's ________ because she had to take care of her grandma.
A．tradition B．attention C．invitation
13．— What's your ______ about the result of our school's basketball match
— I'm sure my class will be the winner.
A．preparation B．prediction C．information D．introduction
14．The ___________of the Sanxingdui Ruins site(三星堆遗址) shocked the world.
A．discovery B．development C．disbelief D．difference
15．Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice _______ has been increased greatly.
A．population B．contribution C．production D．introduction
16．Yuan Longping and his team have solved the problem of __________ for many people.
A．hunger B．health C．pollution D．population
17．—China's high-speed railway ________ is leading the world.
—That's right. It is moving further into the world.
A．technology B．environment C．population
18．—I'm sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.
—So am I. We lost a hero. His _____________ on hybrid (杂交) rice helped Chinese people solve the problem of eating.
A．surveys B．reports C．researches D．achievements
19．—Have you ever heard" A thousand mile journey begins with the first "
—Yes, It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．class B．step C．break D．exam
20．— Jenny, I can't solve the problems by myself. What should I do
— Maybe working in groups is a good ________.
A．method B．survey C．report
21．His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over the world.
A．difficulty B．pleasure C．weather D．danger
22．— How did you fix up the broken bicycle
— It's easy. I just followed the ______.
A．instructions B．instruments C．interviews D．inventions
23．Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for __________. He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.
A．art B．sport C．music D．science
24．If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ___________ in the park.
A．picnic B．chance C．place D．idea
25．If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to .
A．treasure B．beauty C．success D．health
26．China is making _________ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.
A．a decision B．a mess C．an effort D．a mistake
27．— How do you improve your English _____________
—I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.
A．population B．transportation C．pronunciation D．sugestion
28．Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing, but Suqian has become his second ______.
A．family B．house C．village D．hometown
29．_________ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.
A．Fear B．Praise C．Doubt D．Regret
30．—What is the ____________of your beautiful English handwriting —Practice makes perfect.
A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose
答 案
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A
21．B 22．A 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A