2022届高三英语二轮复习：完形专题解题技巧课件(21张ppt)

(共18张PPT)
完形填空解题技巧巩固与提升
——强化语篇意识与思维品
完形解题技巧回顾
高考真题演练提升
要点总结与拓展
目录
A
B
C
完形解题技巧回顾
A
LEILA'S“四读”完形解题法
带空读（找核心）
确定语篇体裁、结构、大意
定位读（易题）
词语复现、词语同现
语法知识、习惯搭配
逻辑关系、背景知识
推理读（难题）
填空读（检查）
选项配平
01
02
03
04
高考真题演练提升
2019浙江
B
1. 预测语篇体裁（记叙为主）、结构（区分叙事与评价）；
2. 找核心句、核心词；
3. 确定语篇脉络、大意。
带空读，找核心
Cloze 1 (2019浙江) 词数:275
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1stranger the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2garbage-eating Frenchman has caught our attention.
BD is biking across Europe, surviving 3entirely on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is D's 4way of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can 5imagine, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8offered him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 9reasons, most restaurants have a policy against 　10giving away food waste. “Some people have even 11risked their jobs by giving me food,” D said.
What's 12particularly interesting is the attitude various cities have toward D's cause. Berlin has been the 13easiest while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14ask at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 　15challenge is all the more serious when you consider the 16demanding exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
“I have to get food 17fast because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18energy ,”D explained. “Is my 19stomach full or empty That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
He aims to 20finish his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.
定位读（易题）
微技能
词汇复现（原词、同/反义词、同源词、上下义词）
词汇同现（语义相关联的词）
语法知识与习惯搭配
逻辑关系（因果、并列、转折、递进等）
Cloze 1 (2019浙江) 词数:275
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1stranger the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2garbage-eating Frenchman has caught our attention.
BD is biking across Europe, surviving 3entirely on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is D's 4way of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can 5imagine, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8offered him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 9reasons, most restaurants have a policy against 　10giving away food waste. “Some people have even 11risked their jobs by giving me food,” D said.
What's 12particularly interesting is the attitude various cities have toward D's cause. Berlin has been the 13easiest while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14ask at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 　15challenge is all the more serious when you consider the 16demanding exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
“I have to get food 17fast because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18energy ,”D explained. “Is my 19stomach full or empty That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
He aims to 20finish his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.
背景知识与语篇内容相结合
跳出段落，整合信息
叙事评价两条线，
双核驱动找答案
01
02
03
推理读（难题）
Cloze 1 (2019浙江) 词数:275
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1stranger the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2garbage-eating Frenchman has caught our attention.
BD is biking across Europe, surviving 3entirely on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is D's 4way of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can 5imagine, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8offered him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 9reasons, most restaurants have a policy against 　10giving away food waste. “Some people have even 11risked their jobs by giving me food,” D said.
1. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler
3. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably
5. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember
11. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked
What's 12particularly interesting is the attitude various cities have toward D's cause. Berlin has been the 13easiest while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14ask at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 　15challenge is all the more serious when you consider the 16demanding exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
“I have to get food 17fast because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18energy ,”D explained. “Is my 19stomach full or empty That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”
He aims to 20finish his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.
12. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely
16. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable
17. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast
要点总结与拓展
C
高考完形填空考察的难点
故事发展的内在逻辑进程
叙事过程中体现的人物的情感、态度、评价
熟词生义、一词多义、构词法、形近词等
针对二轮复习，我们可以在哪方面改进
故事线与情感（评价）线，
共同推进文章发展
(the story behind THE STORY)
做题时从语篇入手，理清故事发展的逻辑线索（THE STORY）
做完题，对完答案后，把所有空格填满，把文章还原成为一篇完整的文本再次梳理，强化正确答案。
背单词以词块、意群、句子、段落、文章为依托，熟悉各种含义与用法。
THANKS!