(共30张PPT)
高考英语语法
语法的面纱
词法
句法
词类
构词法
实词
虚词
派生
合成
转化
八种句子成分
5个基本句型
并列句
主从复合句
特殊句型
非谓语
A quiz
n.
v.
adj.
adv.
pron.
名词
动词
形容词
副词
代词
连词
介词
感叹词
冠词
数词
conj.
prep.
int.
art.
num.
一轮第3讲
名词
名词
世间万物的名称
考点聚焦:名词的“数”
名词
可数名词
不可数名词
单数
复数
1.5分
1.5分
考点聚焦
单数可数名词变复数形式
单数可数名词需要冠词修饰
根据句子的需要,把其他词性变成名词
(词性变化)
识别名词
熟悉句子结构
1.5分
1.5分
1.5分
Part 1:请描述
apple
apples
book
books
当一个可数的名词>1的时候,变复数
how
把下列单词转成复数形式
map- _________
box- _________
hero- _________
photo- _________
life – _________
leaf – _________
key- _________
family- _________
child—_________
man- _________
tooth- _________
watch- _________
规则要求背下来
Quiz:写出下列单数可数名词的意思及复数形式
house exercise child bus
tooth box wolf hill
dictionary woman half time
match bowl book shoe
policeman shelf panda boy
Answer
houses exercises child children bus buses
teeth boxes wolf wolves hill hills
dictionaries women half halves time times
matches bowls book books shoe shoes
policemen shelves panda pandas boy boys
考点在课文中
In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria ____________ (patient).
The four _________ (country) that belong to the United Kingdom work together in some _________ (area).
After failing more than 190 ____________ (time), the team finally succeeded in 1971.
Part 2: 请描述
apple
an apple
car
a car
当一个可数的名词=1且第一次提及的时候
a/an
单数可数名词的“闺蜜”——不定冠词a/an
泛指,表“该类中的一例”,“只有一个”等。
an用于元音开头的单数名词前,如 an apple;a用于辅音开头的单数名词前。
请用a/an修饰下列单数可数名词
______ map
_________ box
_________ hero
_________ egg
_________ orange
_________ organization
_________ injured bird
_________ family
_________ university
_________ hour
_________ upper level
_________ ant
a用在辅音音素前,辅音音素指的是发音,不是指辅音字母。
an用在元音音素前,元音音素指的是发音, 不是指元音字母。
单词的音标发音
考点在课文中
Chinatowns are __________ important part of the diverse culture of the USA.
In the afternoon, I headed to __________ local museum that showed the historical changes in California.
As _____________ five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death.
Part 3:请描述
their ___________ (responsible) towards our society
adj.
n.
responsibility
The two parties have agreed on a further _____________ (negotiate).
v.
n.
negotiation
分析句子构成
adj.+n.
v.+n.
冠词+n.
如何把所给词转成n.