人教版九年级全册Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元课时必刷题(含解析)

人教版九年级英语单元课时考点突破必刷题（全册）
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
课时1 Section A (1a-2d)
▲Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
考点1思维导图：Could you...？及其回答
(
Sure./Certainly.
) (
Could you...
) (
No problem.
)
(
With pleasure.
) (
Sorry, I can't./I'm afraid not.
)
1.-Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden
-________ .They are so lovely.
A. That's too bad
B. With pleasure
C. You're welcome
D. I'm afraid not
2.-Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival
-________.I can only play the guitar.
A. I'm afraid I can't
B. Yes, I can
C. Sure, I'd love to
D. Not bad
▲The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
考点2 联想辨异：beside／besides
3.-Oh, a nice photo! Who's the man with glasses________ you
-It's my uncle from America.
A. in the front of B. under C. over D. beside
4.I want to learn a second foreign language________ English.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for
▲There's a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.
考点3 联想辨异：between．．．and／among
5.The high-speed train________ 未外出（离永）Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from B. among C. in D. between
6.Han clothing is becoming more popular________ young people.
A. over B, among C. between D. about
▲I'm excited to try the rides!
考点4 易混辨析：excited／exciting
7.We are very________ about the graduation ceremony next Saturday， We can’t wait to be there.
A. boring B. bored C. excited D. exciting
8.Wolf Warrior Il is so________ that many people are________ about it.(excite)
▲But we haven't even started yet!
考点5 易混辨析 yet／already
9.-Has your sister finished reading________
-Yes. She has________ finished it.
A. yet; yet B. yet; already C. already; yet
【答案】:
1.B
点拨：用情景交际法。Could you please... 是表示请求的常用句型。其肯定回答常使用“Sure./With pleasure./No problem.”等。故选B.
2.A
点拨：用情景交际法。句意为“吉娜，你能在艺术节上敲鼓吗？－我只会弹吉他。＂I'm afraid I can't 恐怕我不能；Yes, I can是的，我可以；Sure, I'd love to当然，我愿意；Not bad不错。根据下文“我只会弹吉他”可知，她不会敲鼓。故选A.
3.D
点拨：用常识法。in the front of在······前面（范围之内）；under在···下面；over在···.·上面；beside在·旁边。根据生活常识可知，只有beside符合题意。故选D.
4.C
点拨：用词义辨析法。句意为“我想学除英语以外的第二外语。”except 除了······之外；beside在··.···旁边；besides除···之外（还）；except for除了，对主要部分肯定，对局部否定。由常识可知，英语也属于外语的范围，此处包括空后的内容，故选C.
5.D
点拨：考查介词辨析。句意为“现在青岛与北京之间的高铁行驶速度很快，只需花费大约三个小时。”between...and 意为“位于和···之间”是固定用法，故选D.
6.B
点拨：考查介词。句意为“汉服在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。”over在·····上面；among 在三者或以上中；between多表示在二者中；about关于。根据 young people可知，此处表示的是在三者或以上的年轻人中，用介词among.故选B.
7.C
点拨：考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的，无聊的；bored感到厌烦的；excited感到激动的；exciting 令人激动的。联系下句“我们迫不及待地要参加了”可知，此处指“我们对下周六的毕业典礼兴奋不已。”be excited about对·····感到兴奋，故选C.
8.exciting;excited
9.B
点拨：yet用于否定句或一般疑问句中；already用于肯定句中，故选B.
课时2 Section A (3a-3b)
▲Come on! I promise it'll be exciting!
考点1 思维导图：come的相关短语
(
come on
) (
come out
)
(
come
的相关短语
) (
come true
) (
come up with
)
1.-I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous.
-________! You are not alone.
A. What a pity
B. You're welcome
C. Congratulations
D. Come on
考点2 常考动词：promise
2.-My English is poor. I don't know what to do.
-Don't worry. Linda promised________ us. I think she will.
A. to help B. helping C. helps D. helped
▲I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
考点3 求同辨异：suggest／advise／suggestion
3.The old man suggests________ back the food to these villagers.
A. give B. to give C. giving D. given
4.He advised us________ a meeting to discuss the matter again.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
5.The article gives students some________ about how to stay safe online.
A. suggestions B. activities C. decisions D. advantages
▲On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.
考点4 经典搭配：on one’s way to
6.学校篮球赛开始时，凯特仍然在往学校赶。
When the school basketball match began, Kate was still________ to school.
▲The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
考点5活学活用：动词不定式作目的状语
7. Our government tries to do everything they can________ people live a better life.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
8.More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take actions________ the situation from getting worse.
A. stop B. stopping C. stopped D. to stop
【答案】:
1.D
点拨：用情景交际法。上文“这个星期天我要参加一场英语写作比赛。我感到紧张。”下文应当是鼓励的话，所以使用Come on（加油）来表达鼓励。故选D.
2.A
点拨：考查非谓语动词。动词promise 的用法是 promise to do sth.(允诺去做某事）。故选A.
3.C
点拨：考查非谓语动词。suggest表示“建议”，其后使用动名词作宾语。故选C.
4.B
点拨：考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事，故选B.
5.A
点拨：考查名词词义辨析。句意为“这篇文章给学生们提供了一些如何安全上网的建议。”suggestion 建议；activity 活动；decision决定；advantage优点。根据语境可知此处表示“给学生提出建
议”。故选A.
6.on her way
7.A
点拨：考查非谓语动词。句意为“我们的政府试着尽力帮助人们过上更好的生活。”根据句子结构可知，Our government tries to do everything (they can) people live a better life 中 they can作后置定语修饰everything,不影响空格处所填词的形式，故空格处应填人动词不定式作目的状语，故选A.
8.D
点拨：考查动词不定式。句意为“越来越多的青少年视力很差，因此父母和老师们应该采取行动来阻止情况变得更差。”此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D.
课时3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
▲Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine
考点 经典语法：宾语从句
1.-Do you know________
-At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A. when the video meeting began
B. when did the video meeting begin
C. when the video meeting will begin
D. when will the video meeting begin
2.-What will you remember most after leaving junior high________ school
-I will always remember
A. how my friends and teachers used to help me
B. when did my friends and teachers arrive
C. where could my friends and teachers meet
D. what did the teachers say to me
3.-Mr. Wang, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me________ again
-OK. Wait a minute.
A. how we will get there
B. what should we take
C. when would we start
D. where shall we meet
【答案】:
1.C
点拨；考查宾语从句。问句是一个含宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，因此排除B和D;根据答语“A19:00 tomorrow morning,”可知，问句询问的是将来的事，应用一般将来时，故选C.
2.A
点拨：考查宾语从句。句意为“－初中毕业后你最难忘的是什么？－我将永远记得我的朋友和老师曾经是如何帮助我的。”分析句子结构后可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序。故选A.
3.A
课时4 Section B (1a-1e)
▲convenient
考点 联想辨异：convenient／conveniently／convenience
1. You needn't take your wallet while shopping. It's________ to pay on WeChat or Alipay（支付宝）.
A. convenient B. helpful C. comfortable D. crowded
2.Online shopping is a________ for buyers who are too busy to shop.
A. convenient B. convenience C. conveniently D. inconvenience
3. There is a supermarket next to my home. I can buy many things________ (convenient) there.
【答案】:
1.B 点拨：考查单词convenient的变形。convenient是形容词“便利的”；conveniently是副词“便利地”；convenience是名词“便利”；inconvenience是名词“不便利”。根据空前的不定冠词a可知此处要用名词，排除A、C两项；句意为“网上购物对于太忙而没时间去购物的人来说是一种便利”。故选B.
2.A 点拨：考查形容词辨析。句意为“你购物时不必带钱包。通过微信或支付宝支付是很方便的。”convenient方便的；helpful有帮助的；comfortable舒适的。根据语境可知，空格处填 convenient.故选A.
3.conveniently 点拨：使用副词修饰动词buy,句意为“紧挨着我家有一个超市，我可以很方便地在那里买到很多东西”。
课时5 Section B (2a-2d)
▲When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
考点1 思维导图：“礼貌”
(
polite adj.
) (
politely adv.
)
(
impolite adj.
) (
礼貌
) (
impolitely adv.
)
1.The teachers welcome their students________ (polite)at the school gate every morning.
2.It is________ （不礼貌的） to push in before others while waiting for the bus.
▲Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
考点2 联想串记：correct／correctly
3.I can't tell you the________ (completely right) time. My watch goes a few minutes slower．
考点3 经典搭配：less＋形容词或副词的原级
4. Of the two math problems, I can just work out________ one.
A. the less difficult
B. more difficult
C. the more difficult
D. less difficult
▲The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
考点4 易混辨析：who／whom
5.- ________ is in charge of the summer concert
-Jessie. She has a lot of experience.
A. Where B. Why C. What D. Who
6.- ________ did you talk about just now
-Our new teacher, Mr. Liu.
A. What B. When C. Whom D. Where
▲Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.
考点5 思维导图：四种“花费”
(
spend
) (
四种
“
花费
”
) (
take
)
(
cost
) (
pay
)
7.How long will it________ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown
A. spend B. take C. pay D. use
8.He________ most of his time________ English.
A. spends; studying B. costs; studied C. takes; to study D. pays; studies
▲This will help you communicate better with other people.
考点6 联想串记：communicate／communication
9. WeChat（微信） is one of the most convenient ways of________.
A. information B. competition C. communication D. pollution
10.通过与同学交流你会找到更好的学习方法。(communicate)
You can find better learning methods by________ your classmates.
【答案】:
1.politely
2.impolite
3.correct
点拨；句意为“我不能告诉你确切的时间。我的表慢了几分钟。”根据句意及括号中 completely right可知，空处所填词为形容词，表示“准确的”，修饰后面的名词time,故填 correct.
4.A
点拨：考查形容词的用法。more difficult更困难的；less difficult没那么困难的，比较简单的。句中one是代词，指代两道数学题中的一个，此处表示特指，所以应使用定冠词the,所以排除B和D;根据句中“can just work out”可知，此处表示“我只能解出比较简单的那道”。故选A.
5.D
点拨：考查疑问词辨析。根据下文的“Jessie”可知问句是对人进行提问，应当使用Who.故选D.
6.C
点拨：用语法分析法。分析句子结构后可知，空格处所填词作动词短语 talk about的宾语，又根据答句可知，问句是对人进行提问。故选C.
7.B
点拨：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“从你的家乡乘飞机到北京将会花多长时间？”spend花费时间或金钱，主语是人；take 常指花费时间，用在“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”这一句型中；pay花费金钱，主语是人；use使用。本句考查的是take的用法。故选B.
8.A
点拨：考查动词。spend+时间＋（in)doing sth.花时间做某事；sth. costs sb.+金钱 某物花了某人多少钱；It takes +sb.+时间＋to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间；pay+金钱＋for sth.为某物花了多少钱。主语是人He,此处表达“花时间学英语”，用动词spends.故选A.
9.C
点拨：考查名词辨析。information 信息；competition 竞争；communication 交流；pollution 污染。微信是最方便的交流方式之一。故选C.
municating with