北师大版（2019） 必修 第一册 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 2 Rules of the Game课件（36页PPT）

(共36张PPT)
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
Lesson 2
Rules of the Games
Lead in
boxing
bounce
belt
announcement
defence
audience
remind
bite
prohibit
case
in case
n. 拳击（运动）
vi.&vt. （使）弹起，（使）反弹
n. 腰带，皮带
n. 通告，公告
n. 防守队员，后卫
n. 观众；听众
vt. 使（某人）想起，提醒
vi.&vt. 咬
vt. 禁止
n. 状况，场合；事例，实例
以防万一
Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.
sign up
annual
application
warm-up
quit
halfway
tip
ought to
occupy
disappointment
amazingly
报名
adj. 一年一度的，每年的
n. 申请书
热身运动，准备活动
vi.&vt. 停止（做某事）
adv. 半途地
n. 建议，忠告，窍门
aux. 应该，应当
vt. 占用，占去（时间）
n. 失望；扫兴；沮丧
adv. 惊人地，了不起地
“You have to learn the rules of the game. And then you have to play better than anyone else.”
badminton n.
golf n.
gymnastics n.
jog n.
bowling n.
skateboard n.
boxing n.
……
What’s your favorite sport
bounce the ball 拍球
serve the ball 发球
within the boundry
在界内
shot n.投球
defend v. 防守
score v.得分
net n.网
court n. 球场
final n. 决赛
track n.跑道
medal n.奖牌
……
Do you know its rules
player n.选手
athlete n.运动员
champion n.冠军
opponent n.对手
defence n.防守队员
bench n.替补队员
audience n.观众
coach n.教练
judge n.裁判
……
Who need to obey the rules
Read the rules. Match them with the sports.
a. volleyball b. boxing
c. basketball d. tennis
( ) 1. A player must bounce the
ball as he or she moves
down the court.
( ) 2. When the ball is in play or if
a player is serving, do not
cheer or talk loudly.
( ) 3. The team may touch the ball
no more than three times
before sending it back.
( ) 4. You can't hit anywhere
below the other person's belt.
c
d
a
b
Listening
Listen to an announcement and two conversations about plete the rules for each sport.
Sports Tennis Boxing Fun Run
Rules/ Tips 1. Audience are reminded to _________________ or ___________________. 2. When the ball is in play, do not _______________ _________. 3. Wait for the point or game to end before __________________________________. 4. When taking photos during the match, _____________________. 5. Do not _____________ _________________. 1. You can't hit anywhere ____________. 2. You can't ________________ the other person, either. 3. You are prohibited from ________ ____________ ________ with your head, shoulder or arm. 1. Remember to do __________ before you run.
2. Don't run too fast _________ _______.
3. Your last meal should be _____________ _____________ before you run.
4. Don't ______ _____________ while running.
turn off the phones
put them on silence
cheer or talk
loudly
standing up or leaving
your seat
please turn off your flash
throw anything
onto the court
below the belt
kick, bite or
push
hitting
the other
person
a warm-up
for the first
hour
at least one
hour
drink
too much
How to express rules/
tips
Listen again. Choose a sport and introduce its rules/tips to your partner.
Sentence patterns to express rules/tips:
The passive (被动语态)
Imperative sentence (祈使句)
(2.3) Tapescript:
Announcement
This is a public service announcement. Audiences are reminded to turn off the phones or put them on silence. When the ball is in play or if a player is serving, please do not cheer or talk loudly. Wait for the point or game to end before standing up or leaving your seat. When taking photos during the match, please turn off your flash. Please do not throw anything onto the court.
Conversation 1
A: What are you watching
B: A men's boxing match. It's so exciting!
A: Mm… I don't know much about the rules here.
What are they
B: Well, you can't hit anywhere below the belt. And
you can't kick, bite or push the other person,
either.
A: I see. What other rules are there
B: Other rules You're prohibited from hitting the
other person with your head, shoulder or arm.
A: I guess these rules make the sport safer.
B: Exactly. The gloves and mouth guards also help,
in case anything happens.
护齿
Conversation 2
A: Excuse me. Is this where I sign up for the Annual Fun Run
B: Annual Fun Run It sure is! Here's your application form…
A: Thanks.
B: Is this your first time
A: Ah, yes, I'm feeling a bit nervous. I've been training for a while,
but it's my first time running in a race.
B: No worries, you'll be OK - just remember to do a warm-up before
you run. I was so unprepared for my first run that I hurt myself
and had to quit the race halfway.
A: Ouch! Any other tips you can give me
B: Well, you're going to be running for a long time, so don't run too
fast for the first hour or you won't have enough energy left for the rest of the race.
A: Right. And I suppose I ought to get a big breakfast before, right
B: Sure, but your last meal should be at least one hour before you run. And don't drink too much while running, or it'll make you feel sick.
A: One hour before… OK. That's really helpful. Thanks so much. See you on race day!
1. Why do we need to obey the rules of the game
2. Do the rules of the game only refer to the movements on the
court
3. Is it correct that only players have to obey the rules
Possible Answer: Rules provide an agreement of understanding to competition. In sports, rules define what is allowed or not allowed to occur during situations on and off the court to make sure the fairness.
Possible Answer: Rules govern anything from wearing proper uniforms to how to keep score during games of different levels of competition.
Possible Answer: The rules of a game apply to players, coaches and officials, and vary among different sports and age groups.
FOCUS ON FUNCTION:
EXPRESSING EMOTIONS (1)
Make a list of the feelings you may have
when playing or watching sports.
EXAMPLE
I feel disappointed when my team loses.
Listen. Complete the information.
Will: Hello, is that John It's Will.
John: Hi, Will. What's up
Will: I know you've had lots to occupy your time, so you
probably didn't have time to watch 1 _______________
between Manchester United and Liverpool tonight.
John: Ah! The match! 2 ____________ I missed it. Who won
Will: Liverpool! We won three-two. Our defence was
excellent!
John: Liverpool! Three-two Really 3 _________________!
We played so poorly last time!
4 ______________________________.
Will: Yeah, I know, but it's true! 5 ______________________
_______________ and played amazingly.
6 _____________________.
John: Man, 7 _____________!
the football match
I can't believe
That's great news
It was such a disappointment
The team really came
together tonight
I'm so proud to be a fan
me too
Listen and imitate.
Which emotions do the speakers express
Write joy, surprise or disappointment after
each sentence in the Talk Builder.
Expressing Emotions (1)
1. I can't believe I missed it. ( )
2. Really That's great news! ( )
3. It was such a disappointment. ( )
4. I'm so proud to be a fan! ( )
5. Man, me too! ( )
Talk Builder
disappointment
surprise
disappointment
joy
joy
(2.4) Tapescript:
(W = Will J = John)
W: Hello, is that John It's Will.
J: Hi, Will. What's up
W: I know you've had lots to occupy your time, so you
probably didn't have time to watch the football match
between Manchester United and Liverpool tonight.
J: Ah! The match! I can't believe I missed it. Who won
W: Liverpool! We won three-two. Our defence was
excellent!
J: Liverpool! Three-two Really That's great news! We
played so poorly last time! It was such a disappointment.
W: Yeah, I know, but it's true! The team really came
together tonight and played amazingly. I'm so proud to
be a fan.
J: Man, me too!
Discuss what you would say in these situations.
1. Your class won the school basketball game.
2. Your favourite player lost the final round of the
table tennis game.
3. An underdog defeated a famous player.
Example:
A: How would you feel if your class won in the
school basketball game
B: …
Thinking
What’s the purpose of participating sports games
Doing sports for peace and h________!
Doing sports for friendship and l_____!
Doing sports for health and e________!
Doing sports for p_________ attitudes and a f__________ life!
armony
ove
nergy
ositive
ulfillng
Spirits of sports
How can we protect and pass down the sports’ spirts
the rules of sports
the rules of sports
Improve/Perfect
Obey/Follow
Language Points:
1.Make sentences according to the pictures.
turn off
put in silence
Audiences are reminded to turn off the phone or put them in silence.
……
Do not leave any rubbish in the stadium/on the spectator seats.
……
rubbish
stadium
spectator seats
You can’t disturb the other person by touching his/her body.
speed skating
disturb
Remember to warm up your body before swimming.
……
warm up/
do warm-up exercise
remind sb. of sth./sb. 提醒某人某事/想起某人remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind (sb.) that/how/what ...提醒(某人)……
remind 　vt.提醒；使想起
2.
[高考佳句](2015·天津高考阅读B)It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.它能做一些事情比如提醒老年人吃药或者是拍家庭照。
(2014·重庆高考完形)Although I would sure carry the pain of loss with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant kindness in the world.虽然我肯定会有失去的痛苦，但艾哈迈德让我想起了人世间的无穷的温暖。
After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees.做完所有的工作后，我们竖起了布告牌提醒人们保护这些树。
Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.阅读小说提醒我在自己的生活之外还有生活。
补全下面“v.＋sb.＋of sth.”
sb.of sth.　 治好某人的病
sb.of sth. 指控某人某事
③ sb.of sth. 骗取某人某物
④ sb.of sth. 通知某人某事
⑤ sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事
⑥ sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物
cure
accuse
cheat
inform
convince
rob
[联想发散]　
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
①You must remind him (take) his medicine, in case he forgets.
②Passengers (remind) that no smoking is allowed on this train.③(2016·天津和平区模拟)This reminds me what we did together during our holiday.
Ⅱ.单句写作
④我赞同苏珊的观点，她的文章使我想起是当工人的父亲给我的一份最好的礼物——一支钢笔。
I agree with Susan, whose article a pen, given by my father, who was a worker.
多维训练
to take
are reminded
of
reminds me of my best gift,
3
(1)apply ... to ... 　　　 把……运用到……中；把……涂到……上 apply oneself to
(＝be applied to) 致力于；集中精力于 apply to ... 适用于…… apply (to ...) for ... (向……)申请……(2)applicant n. 申请人 application n. 申请；申请书；适用
apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用
vi.申请；请求；使用；有效
[高考佳句](2015·陕西高考写作)I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer. 我写信是想申请学生志愿者这个职位。
应试指导 申请类写作高频词汇
We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case should theory be separated from practice.我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去，因为理论与实践绝不能分开。
If you apply yourself to the job in hand, you'll soon finish it.如果你尽全力做你手头的工作，你将会很快把它做完。
She applied to the international school for a job as an English teacher.她向这所国际学校申请英语教师的职位。
Apply some medicine to his wound.
给他的伤口上点药吧。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
①(2014·山东高考阅读C)If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply ___ her.
②Over the years, he has applied himself to _________ (improve) the living conditions of the migrant workers.
③His __________ (apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.
Ⅱ.单句写作
④(2015·重庆高考写作)得知您正在组织一项在全世界范围内分享图书的活动，我写信想申请它因为我热爱读书，同时我拥有大量图书。Learning that you are organizing this activity to share books worldwide, ___________________________ for the simple reason that I love reading and I own a large number of books.
多维训练
to
improving
application
I am writing to apply for it
occupy v.使用，占用；占领；使忙于；忙着
(1)be occupied (in) doing...忙于做某事
occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做某事
be occupied with sth.从事(忙于)做某事
(2)occupation n.占领；职业；消遣
4.
(1)She is fully occupied in looking after three small children.她忙于照料三个小孩儿。
(2)One of my childhood occupations was collecting stamps.
我孩提时代的消遣之一是收集邮票。
(1)写出下列句子中occupy的汉语意思
①During the war，Germany occupied many countries，including France.
②His speech occupied only three minutes.
③His work occupies him for the whole day.
④He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment.
(2)同义句改写
She occupied herself with routine office tasks and had no time to attend to her children.
①
(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
② (用过去分词短语作状语改写)
多维训练
占领
占用(时间，空间)
使忙碌
忙于
Occupying herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.
Occupied with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.
Writing (Chose one from the following tasks)
1. Write a letter to Liu Shiwen to talk about your feelings and understanding of the game.(no more than 100 words)
2. Write a short paragraph about your understand of sports rules and sports’ spirit. (no more than 100 words)