高考英语复习备考动词和动词短语辨析专题练习(含答案)
一、单选题
1.When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.
A.being surrounded B.surrounded
C.surrounding D.to surround
2.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.
A.overcame B.stood C.taken D.conducted
3.The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ whether to believe what he had said.
A.to know B.knowing C.known D.having known
4.The Chinese tech giant has launched its new operating system, ______an alternative app ecosystem to Google's Android.
A.creating B.to create C.having created D.creates
5.—Can you recognize Tom —________him before, I do not know what he looked like.
A.Not having seen B.Having not seen
C.Not to have seen D.To have not seen
6.Helen has been unable to concentrate on her lessons recently, which may ________ her poor result in the final exam.
A.send for B.apply for C.call for D.account for
7.That kind of ice-cream ________like a mixture of banana and strawberry is delicious.
A.tasted B.tastes C.tasting D.being tasted
8.The earthquake took away his parents but with a strong will he finally ________.
A.carried out B.pulled through C.got across D.worked out
9.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.
A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted
10.— for the glass! —It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.
A.Look out B.Walk out C.Go out D.Set out
11.Offered the position of manager, Bob ________, preferring to keep his current job.
A.dismissed B.denied C.declined D.deduced
12.—Professor Li, how can my son develop his interest in literature
—You may first___________ him to classical literary works.
A.devote B.apply C.assign D.expose
13.________ deserts for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty.
A.To study B.Having studied C.Studying D.Studied
14.It was difficult to ________ what was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.
A.make out B.come out C.turn out D.bring out
15.He didn't recognize the man who hit him because he could just ____ a dark shape moving towards him.
A.make out B.turn out C.set out D.put out
16.Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to _______ his manners at the party.
A.notice B.mind C.watch D.care
17.As students, we must ________ on our studies and work hard instead of fooling around.
A.investigate B.memories C.approach D.concentrate
18.African Americans ________ about 13% of the population of the United States.
A.account for B.get across C.engage in D.contribute to
19.A search group was organized to look for the university students _______ in the mountain.
A.trapping B.having trapped C.to trapped D.trapped
20.Have self-awareness of how much work you can ________ at any time and manage expectations.
A.rely on B.pick on C.take on D.draw on
21.To ________ Darwin and his idea,National Museum of Natural History in Washington created a special exhibit, showing respect for the genius.
A.celebrate B.promote C.explore D.inspect
22.This flu season in the U.S. began earlier than usual and started ________ in mid November with an increase of influenza B.
A.building up B.piling up C.rising up D.picking up
23.China is now taking powerful measures to resist US actions that ________ in its internal affairs and harm its interests.
A.participate B.dive C.interfere D.engage
24.Fang ________today and can't come to work. She is going to work from home.
A.feels off B.takes off C.hangs off D.runs off
25.Sometimes it is wise not to ________ rumors as they will fade away with time passing.
A.share B.start C.circulate D.counter
26.A total number of 172 people are now in hospital for treatment, of them 24 seriously ________.
A.being injured B.injured C.having injured D.to be injured
27.Foreign leaders were wondering how it was that the Chinese government could ________ the spread of the virus so quickly and effectively.
A.defend B.accelerate C.contain D.assure
28.Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will _____ your negative feelings and make you feel much better.
A.drive away B.put away C.give out D.put out
29.If talks about a new deal ________, the football player will have to leave the club with the end of his current contract.
A.break off B.break out C.break down D.break through
30.As a scientist puts it, a virus is color blind, which does not ________ on the basis of skin color, religion, or social status.
A.comprehend B.interpret C.correspond D.discriminate
答案
1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.A11.C12.D13.B14.A15.A16.B17.D
18.A19.D20.C21.A22.D23.C24.A25.D26.B27.C28.A29.C30.D