高考英语复习备考短文改错专题练习一（含答案）
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| 名称 | 高考英语复习备考短文改错专题练习一（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-09-29 20:16:51 | ||
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高考英语复习备考短文改错专题练习一（含答案）
一、改错题
1．假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There are a lot public holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, and Children's Day. But I think we should have other holiday—Farmers' Day. Firstly, China is a agricultural country. Farmers really play a very importantly role in China. They provide food for us, without which we cannot to live. Secondly, farmers offered a lot to the development of industry. Lastly of all, most farmers work hard, with little time to enjoy themselves. Some people look down upon farmers so they think farmers do not have many knowledge. I suggest that there should be a Farmers' Day to show respect for these 900 millions farmers in China.
2．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As we all know, overseventy percent of our planet are covered by sea, where is rich in salt as wellas fish. What's more, there is a great deal of oil or gas under the sea. Inother words, the sea is the place with so many important things we live in.However, with the world population increased rapidly, overfishing has become aserious problem. Every day a lot of rubbishes and waste water are poured intothe sea, so the sea is bad polluted. As the result, the number of fish hasobviously decreased. Besides, some are dying out or have been died out.
Therefore, it is time foreverybody protect the sea.
3．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
My village lie in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people lead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, people's living condition began to improve. A lot of roads were built and plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What's more, great many students were admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government's support, great changes have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.
4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mrs. White was in hurry to visit her grandson because she missed her very much. It was nearly three months when shelast saw her grandson. When she was walking by a playground, a football fly in her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball back and should she just go past leave it where it was Finally she gave it a kick with greatly effort and the ball went straight on into the goal. What amazing it was! She helped them win the game.
5．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin.Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and herparagraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the classactivity. Others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I wasshy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At thatmoment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a placefor learning that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well."Immediate, I raised my hand.
6．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）， 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
⒉只允许修改10处， 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend we went mountain－climbing. Even the heavy rain cannot stop us. We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road, all inhigh spirit. On either side of the road was green fields. We could hear thesound of the rain mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached to the top ofthe mountain there we were amazed by the beauty of the scenes.
After short rest, we startedgoing down. It rained more harder. We were wet all over, and we still felthappy.
7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was our English teacher's birthday yesterday. Though English isa hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates.She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in hertwenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons.She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, sothat day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, onit we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile inher face.
8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, having our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn't learn many about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays online voting is very popular in China and it hasbad effects for people. Some people feel annoyed when ask to do what they don'tlike it. In general, online voting don't depend on the competitors' strength.But it usually lies in how much social networking resources we have, so it isunfair. Worse still, it might be commercial trick played by the organizer.
Therefore, it was very necessary that regulation should beworked out and strictly observed.
10．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My brother Donald didn't dowell in math. When the day of the exam comes, Donald sat next to Brian, whichwas always good at math. Donald careful copied Brian's answers. At end of theexam, the teacher collected the papers and graded it. Then she decided to givea prize to the student who got the high grade. But it was a bit of difficultfor her to make the decision, because Donald and Brian got the same grade. Theteacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian.Donald said it was unfair. "That's true," the teacher said. "Therefore,Brian's answer to Question 18 was 'I don't know.', but your was 'Neither do I'."
答 案
1．①public前加of；②other→another；③a→an；④importantly→important；⑤去掉to；⑥offered→offer；⑦Lastly→Last；⑧so→because；⑨many→much；⑩millions→million
2．①are →is ②where →which ③or →and ④in →on ⑤increased →increasing ⑥rubbishes →rubbish ⑦bad →badly ⑧the →a ⑨去掉been ⑩everybody后加to
3．①lie→lies；②pleased→pleasant；③that→which；④condition→conditions；⑤found→founded；⑥them→it；⑦great前面加a； ⑧thank→thanks；⑨删除been；⑩up→on。
4．in hurry中间加a；her→him；when→since；fly→flew；seventy→seventies；and→or；leave→leaving；greatly→great；去掉on；What →How
5．①begin→begun ②wait→waiting ③and→or ④take前加to ⑤myself→my/the ⑥去掉that ⑦larger→large ⑧include→includes ⑨mistake→mistakes ⑩Immediate→Immediately
6．①can改为could ②estreme改为extremely ③spirit改为spirits ④was改为were ⑤mixing改为mixed ⑥删掉to ⑦there改为where ⑧增加a ⑨more改为much ⑩and改为much
7．①去掉but ②are →do ③twenty →twenties ④stayed →stays ⑤在do前加to ⑥gratefully → grateful ⑦him → her ⑧it → which ⑨moving → moved ⑩in → on。
8．①在wanted后面加to②come →came③immediate →immediately④on →at⑤Neither →None⑥was →were⑦将were删除或者将looked删除⑧but →and⑨many →much⑩a →an
9．①and改为but ②for改为on ③ask改为asked ④去掉it。 ⑤don't改为doesn't ⑥much改为many ⑦we改为they ⑧commercial前加a ⑨was改为is ⑩regulation改为regulations
10．①Comes →came ②which →who ③careful →carefully ④at和end之间加the ⑤grade后面的it改为them ⑥high →highest ⑦去掉of ⑧on →up ⑨Therefore →However ⑩your →yours.
一、改错题
1．假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
There are a lot public holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, and Children's Day. But I think we should have other holiday—Farmers' Day. Firstly, China is a agricultural country. Farmers really play a very importantly role in China. They provide food for us, without which we cannot to live. Secondly, farmers offered a lot to the development of industry. Lastly of all, most farmers work hard, with little time to enjoy themselves. Some people look down upon farmers so they think farmers do not have many knowledge. I suggest that there should be a Farmers' Day to show respect for these 900 millions farmers in China.
2．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As we all know, overseventy percent of our planet are covered by sea, where is rich in salt as wellas fish. What's more, there is a great deal of oil or gas under the sea. Inother words, the sea is the place with so many important things we live in.However, with the world population increased rapidly, overfishing has become aserious problem. Every day a lot of rubbishes and waste water are poured intothe sea, so the sea is bad polluted. As the result, the number of fish hasobviously decreased. Besides, some are dying out or have been died out.
Therefore, it is time foreverybody protect the sea.
3．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
My village lie in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people lead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, people's living condition began to improve. A lot of roads were built and plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What's more, great many students were admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government's support, great changes have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.
4．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mrs. White was in hurry to visit her grandson because she missed her very much. It was nearly three months when shelast saw her grandson. When she was walking by a playground, a football fly in her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball back and should she just go past leave it where it was Finally she gave it a kick with greatly effort and the ball went straight on into the goal. What amazing it was! She helped them win the game.
5．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧) ，并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin.Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and herparagraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the classactivity. Others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I wasshy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At thatmoment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a placefor learning that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well."Immediate, I raised my hand.
6．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）， 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
⒉只允许修改10处， 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend we went mountain－climbing. Even the heavy rain cannot stop us. We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road, all inhigh spirit. On either side of the road was green fields. We could hear thesound of the rain mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached to the top ofthe mountain there we were amazed by the beauty of the scenes.
After short rest, we startedgoing down. It rained more harder. We were wet all over, and we still felthappy.
7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was our English teacher's birthday yesterday. Though English isa hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates.She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in hertwenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons.She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, sothat day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, onit we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile inher face.
8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, having our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn't learn many about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
9．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays online voting is very popular in China and it hasbad effects for people. Some people feel annoyed when ask to do what they don'tlike it. In general, online voting don't depend on the competitors' strength.But it usually lies in how much social networking resources we have, so it isunfair. Worse still, it might be commercial trick played by the organizer.
Therefore, it was very necessary that regulation should beworked out and strictly observed.
10．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My brother Donald didn't dowell in math. When the day of the exam comes, Donald sat next to Brian, whichwas always good at math. Donald careful copied Brian's answers. At end of theexam, the teacher collected the papers and graded it. Then she decided to givea prize to the student who got the high grade. But it was a bit of difficultfor her to make the decision, because Donald and Brian got the same grade. Theteacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian.Donald said it was unfair. "That's true," the teacher said. "Therefore,Brian's answer to Question 18 was 'I don't know.', but your was 'Neither do I'."
答 案
1．①public前加of；②other→another；③a→an；④importantly→important；⑤去掉to；⑥offered→offer；⑦Lastly→Last；⑧so→because；⑨many→much；⑩millions→million
2．①are →is ②where →which ③or →and ④in →on ⑤increased →increasing ⑥rubbishes →rubbish ⑦bad →badly ⑧the →a ⑨去掉been ⑩everybody后加to
3．①lie→lies；②pleased→pleasant；③that→which；④condition→conditions；⑤found→founded；⑥them→it；⑦great前面加a； ⑧thank→thanks；⑨删除been；⑩up→on。
4．in hurry中间加a；her→him；when→since；fly→flew；seventy→seventies；and→or；leave→leaving；greatly→great；去掉on；What →How
5．①begin→begun ②wait→waiting ③and→or ④take前加to ⑤myself→my/the ⑥去掉that ⑦larger→large ⑧include→includes ⑨mistake→mistakes ⑩Immediate→Immediately
6．①can改为could ②estreme改为extremely ③spirit改为spirits ④was改为were ⑤mixing改为mixed ⑥删掉to ⑦there改为where ⑧增加a ⑨more改为much ⑩and改为much
7．①去掉but ②are →do ③twenty →twenties ④stayed →stays ⑤在do前加to ⑥gratefully → grateful ⑦him → her ⑧it → which ⑨moving → moved ⑩in → on。
8．①在wanted后面加to②come →came③immediate →immediately④on →at⑤Neither →None⑥was →were⑦将were删除或者将looked删除⑧but →and⑨many →much⑩a →an
9．①and改为but ②for改为on ③ask改为asked ④去掉it。 ⑤don't改为doesn't ⑥much改为many ⑦we改为they ⑧commercial前加a ⑨was改为is ⑩regulation改为regulations
10．①Comes →came ②which →who ③careful →carefully ④at和end之间加the ⑤grade后面的it改为them ⑥high →highest ⑦去掉of ⑧on →up ⑨Therefore →However ⑩your →yours.