人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元知识清单课件-(13张)

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名称 人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元知识清单课件-(13张)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-29 20:27:54

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(共13张PPT)
Ⅰ.核心单词
1.     n.航空公司
2.     n.(海或湖的)湾
3.     n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的
4.     vi.(arose,arisen)起身;出现;由……引起
5.     adj.巨大的;非常严重的
6.     adj.准备前往(某地);一定会
7.     adj.令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的
8.     n.顶峰;山峰;尖形
9.     n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目
10.     n.山羊
airline
bay
antique
arise
massive
bound
awesome
peak
highlight
goat
Unit 4 Journey across a vast land
单元知识清单
11.     vi.& vt.钻(孔);打(眼)n.钻(头);训练;演习
12.     n.束;串;捆
13.     n.霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜
14.     n.窗帘
15.     n.国界;边界(地区)
16.     n.持续时间;期间
17.     vi.& vt.(使)加入;注册;登记
18.     n.习语;成语
19.     adj.相反的;相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情)
20.     adv.(结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
21.     prep.在……旁边;与……一起 adv.在旁边
22.     vi.行进;继续做
drill
bunch
frost
curtain
border
duration
enrol/enroll
idiom
contrary
anyhow
alongside
proceed
23.     n.岸;滨
24.     n.钢;钢铁工业
25.     n.黄昏;傍晚
26.     n.口音
27.     vt.欠(账、债、情等)
28.     n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯 vt.为……干杯 vi.烤(尤指面包)
shore
steel
dusk
accent
owe
toast
阅读词汇
1.craft n.    
2.scenery n.    
3.spectacular adj.      n.     
4.grizzly bear n.  
5.mall n.    
6.prairie n.    
7.harbour n.    
8.quarry n.    
9.cobblestone adj.     
10.coherent adj.    
手艺;工艺;技艺
风景;景色
壮观的;壮丽的;惊人的
壮丽的场面;精彩的表演
灰熊
购物商场;购物广场
北美草原
(海)港;港口
采石场
铺有鹅卵石的
有条理的;清楚易懂的
拓展词汇
1.     adj.令人愉快的;友好的→     v.使高兴;使满意;使愉快 →
    adj.高兴的,开心的,乐意的→     n.愉快;高兴
2.     adv.字面上;真正地→     adj.按字面意思的;字面上的
3.     n.呼吸的空气→     vi.& vt.呼吸
4.     vi.& vt.结冰;(使)冻住→     adj.极冷的;冰冻的
5.     vt.预料;预见;期望→      n.预期,预料;期待
6.     vi.打雷;轰隆隆地响;轰隆隆地快速移动 n.雷声;轰隆声→   
adj.声音很大的,雷鸣般的;怒气冲冲的
7.     vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊→     adj.感到吃惊的 →     
adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的→      n.惊讶
pleasant
please
pleased
pleasure
literally
literal
breath
breathe
freeze
freezing
anticipate
anticipation
thunder
thunderous
astonish
astonished
astonishing
astonishment
8.     n.薄雾;水汽→     adj.多雾的;模糊的
9.      n.广告;启事→     v.登广告;宣传;做广告→     n.
广告商;广告客户
10.      n.摄影师;拍照者→     n.摄影;摄影术→     n.
相片vt.拍照
mist
misty
advertisement
advertise
advertiser
photographer
photography
photograph
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.         一路上;一直
2.          令人惊叹
3.         一束;一串;一群;大量
4.         覆盖着……
5.         准备前往(某地)
6.         获利;得益
7.         打发时间
8.         根据;以……为基础
9.         相反的;相对立的
10.         进而做(参加)
all the way
take sb.’s breath away
a bunch of
be covered with
be bound for
make a profit
kill time
be based on
contrary to
proceed to sth.
11.         在远处
12.         和……对比;与……截然不同
13.         欠(某人情);把……归功于某人
14.         利用
15.by rail         
16.in addition to        
17.be home to...         
18.all in all        
19.be unique to...        
20.be fascinated by...        
21.later on        
in the distance
in contrast to
owe sth. to sb.
make use of
乘火车
除……之外(还)
是……的产地/栖息地
总的来说;总之
是……特有的
被……迷住
后来;稍后
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.她们决定先乘飞机到温哥华,然后再坐火车,而不是全程乘坐商务航班。
      travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vanco-
uver and then take the train.
2. 在她们(在温哥华)的第一天,就像温哥华的典型情况一样,下雨了。
During their first day,      is typical of Vancouver, it rained.
3.尽管天气不好,她们还是乘船进入了海湾,接着游览了一座岛,岛上有精致的店
铺,出售手工艺品和古董。
Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit
an island that had wonderful shops      crafts and antiques.
Rather than
as
selling
4.埃德蒙顿的冬天非常寒冷,日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。
Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,                -10℃.
5.由于天气太冷,不能出门,埃德蒙顿是许多购物广场的所在地。
Since it can be      cold      go outdoors, Edmonton is home to
many shopping malls.
6.直到上午9点半,她们才终于到达安大略省的省会多伦多。(对not...until...的强
调)
It was      9:30 a.m.    they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
7.她们站在远处,看到从湖南边的尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾,感到非常震
撼。
     in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds     
from the great Niagara Falls,      is on the south side of the lake.
with daily temperatures averaging
too
to
not until
that
Standing
rising
which
Ⅳ.长难句分析
1.When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the
blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
分析:When引导时间状语从句;where引导         ,修饰先行词Lake
Louise,关系词在从句中作     。
句意:在火车到站以后,她们乘坐出租车前往路易斯湖,那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽,
真的令她们惊叹不已。
2.The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and
there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
分析:该句中第三个and连接两个并列分句。第一个分句中,介词短语outside their
windows作     ;第二个分句是一个主从复合句,confirming...是现在分词短
语作结果状语,后接     引导的     从句。
非限制性定语从句
地点状语
后置定语
that
宾语
句意:她们窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橙色,地面盖着一层霜,证明秋
天已经来到了加拿大。
3.After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto, the largest and wealthiest city in
Canada, they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg
of their trip to Montreal, so they went on a tour of the city.
分析:该句中so连接了两个并列的分句。在第一个分句中,After引导时间状语从
句,the largest...in Canada是Toronto的     ,hours后接不定式作     ,
before引导时间状语从句。
句意:李黛予和表妹来到多伦多这个加拿大最大、最富有的城市后,离出发到下
一站蒙特利尔之前只有几个小时的时间,因此她们就在多伦多逛了逛。
同位语
后置定语
Ⅴ.必备语法
过去分词作表语和状语(与动词-ing形式的比较)
1.The next day was clear and mild, and they were      (please) to see the
beautiful mountains looking out over the city.
2.     (see) from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada
looked massive.
3.     (look) at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most
awesome journey they had ever taken.
4.Sadly, the TV programmes that day were really     (bore).
pleased
Seen
Looking
boring