人教版8年级上册英语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?测试题（无答案无听力音频及原文）

人教版8年级上册英语第一单元测试题（无答案）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话读两遍。
1.What’s Gina going to do
A.Do her homework. B.Hang out C. Go shopping
2.Why is lady going to England
A.To visit friend B.To do business C.To study medicine
3..When will Grace arrive at the theater
A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 6:15 p.m. C.At 6:30 p.m.
4.What are they going to do
A.Travel to Tokyo. B.Move to Tokyo. C.Study in Tokyo.
5.Who might Frank go fishing with
A.His father B.His cousin. C.Sally.
第二节听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6,7题
6.Where did Jacob probably have lunch
A.In the school dining hall. B.In the classroom. C.In a restaurant.
7.What did Jacob do today
A.He played basketball. B.He did rock-climbing. C.He visited another school.
听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman plan to buy
A. Medicine. B.Clothes. C.Food.
9.What does the boy want
A .magazine. B.A computer game. C.A video.
10.What does the boy do after school
A.Plays tennis. B.Swims. C.Studies..
听8段对话，回答第11至13题。
11.Where was the model plane
A .By the window. B.Under the table. C.In the bookcase.
12.How much was the model plane
A.26 dollars. B. 46 dollars. C.62 dollars.
13.What does Jeff do on Sundays
A.He helps Mrs.Black sell model planes.
B. He helps his mom clean the windows. .
C.He helps Amy with her math.
听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。
14.What will Jim do right away
A.Turn down the TV. B.Wash his hands. C.Set the table.
15.Where will Jim go tomorrow morning
A.To the sports club. B.To the music club. C.To the art club.
16.What does Jim want to do the day after tomorrow
A.Study for a test. B.Go to a party. C.Go to a concert.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17.What does the Charlie drink in the morning
A.Coffee. B.Tea. C.Juice.
18.How does Charlie go to school most probably
A.By subway. B.By bus. C.On foot.
19.What does Tim do after dinner
A.Reads the newspaper. B.Watches TV. C.Calls his friend.
20.What do we know about the supermarket
A.It’s closed on Sundays. B.It’s always crowded. C.It has a car park.
第二部分 读（共三节；每小题2分，满分70分）
第一节阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jack is reading a book about a 10-year-old American girl named Judy. The book is written
by a teenager. Jack borrowed it as soon as the book arrived at the school library. He wanted to
know what a teenager would write in the book. The following is one page (R) of the book.
Contents
Chapter (章) Page
1 Beginning: A Family Quarrel （争吵）
2 An Unknown Phone Message
3 Reply and the Start of a Friendship
4 Another Family Quarrel
5“You are better than them. You are my family!'
6 Do Not Pass the Exam
7 Nice Surprises During the Holiday
8 "Why do they know what I told you "
9 More Surprises and the Big Discovery (发现)
10 End: "So you are really my family."
21. What does the underlined word "Contents" mean in Chinese
A.主题 B.简介 C.前言 D.目录
22. What did Judy do in Chapter 3
A. She took a holiday. B. She bought a phone.
C. She made a new friend. D. She argued with her family.
23. How many quarrels did Judy have with her family
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
24. Jack can see the picture in Chapter 3
A. 5 B. 6 C.7 D. 8
25. Which of the following is TRUE about the book
A. It has less than eighty pages. B. It has more than ten chapters.
C. Its writer is only ten years old. D. Its about a little American girl's
B
The four people below are meeting each other for the first time.
Good morning. My name is David Johnson and it is nice to meet you. I come from
Cambridge. I am 20 years old. I am studying history at university. I have one brother and one sister. They work in London.
Hi, my name is Lucy Spalding. I am 24 years old and I am an only child. I come from Newcastle. My mother is a teacher and my Father is a singer. I will graduate（毕业）from university this year. I want to move to London to find a job.
Hello, it is nice to see you all. I'm Elaine. I come from Cardiff. I am 42 years old. I have two children. My son, Andrew, is 18 and my daughter, Tracy, is 16. I am a doctor and my husband is an engineer, My son wants to study math at university and my daughter wants to study music.
Good morning. I am Hamid and I come from Pakistan. I am 23 years old and I came here to study English. I will stay here for one year. My family is big. I have three brothers and one sister. My father works as a pilot and my mother as a doctor. I want to learn English so I can get a job in London.
26.What does Tracy want to study at university
A. History. B. English. C. Math. D. Music.
27. What does Fiamid's father do
A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A pilot. D A doctor.
28. Who want to find a job in London
A. David and Lucy. B. Lucy and Hamid.
C. David and Elaine. D. Elaine and Hamid.
C
Jamie loved to climb things. Her mom said she started to climb things when she was nine
months old. She didn’t remember that far back, but she sure did like to climb! She would try to
climb up every tree she saw. She climbed up every hill in the town with her best friend. She liked to climb anything high in the house too.
One afternoon, Jamie was climbing on her dad's car, when she suddenly fell on her right wrist (手腕). She shouted and shouted.
Mom came outside quickly and helped Jamie go inside to ice (冰敷) her wrist. The next day, Jamie wrist looked dark. She couldn't touch it. It had been hard to sleep the night before, also. It was difficult to try to carry something with that hand. Mom took Jamie to the doctor in the morning. The doctor said that Jamie needed a cast(石膏）.
For the next weeks, Jamie had to be careful not to get water on the cast. It started to smell, too, because Jamie couldn't wash her arm under the cast.
After two weeks, Jamie was so happy to get the cast off. Now she could get back to playing outside, swimming, and maybe a little climbing!
Jamie has learned to be more careful, but she won't stop doing one of her favorite things!
29. What did Jamie do right after she fell down
A. She shouted a lot. B. She climbed again.
C. She ran to her mom. D. She touched her wrist.
30. What does the underlined word " smell" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A.发出声响 B.发出臭味 C.破损 D.变形
31. What will Jamie do later
A. She will stop climbing.
B. She will be careful when she climbs.
C. She will climb with others every time.
D. She will climb only when the doctor says yes.
D
Roger wanted to learn how to whistle (吹口哨). He tried and tried, but he couldn't make that
cool sound. "It's because you're missing your front teeth," said his friend Todd. "I couldn't whistle before I lost my teeth, said Roger. "I just have no idea how to do it."
Roger practiced whistling when he called his dog, Moe, to come to him. Moe just stood there
and looked at him confusedby（迷惑的）. Roger tried to whistle by putting two fingers （手 指）in his mouth. Again, he didn't have any luck. "I just can't whistle," Roger said to Todd. "Think about all the other things you can do, " Todd said." For example, you can swim the "fastest in our class."
The next day the boys were playing in the park. Todd was riding his bike, and suddenly (突然) he fell off it. The only person around was an old man walking his dog. Roger tried calling him,
but the man didn't hear him. Roger put his fingers in his mouth, and suddenly he let out the loudest whistle! The man heard him and went to him. "His leg is broken, and we need to get him to the hospital," the man said. He used his phone to call for help.
Todd couldn't believe that Roger's whistle was so loud."I thought you couldn't whistle, said Todd. "I guess when I saw you were in trouble, I just tried my best and it worked," said Roger. Both Roger and Todd laughed.
32. Roger said he couldn't whistle because？
A. he put no fingers in his month
B. he didn't know how to do it
C. he didn't practice enough
D. he lost some front teeth
33. What happened to Todd when he was playing in the park
A. He had a fight with Roger. B. He fell off his bike.
C. He hurt his feet. D. He lost his dog.
34. How might Todd feel when he heard Roger s loud whistle
A. Bored. B. Shy. C. Sorry. D. Surprised.
35.The story mainly talks about.
A. a good relationship between two friends B. a wonderful trip to a park
C. an old man s kind act D. an accident
第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Imagine sitting in a boat in the ocean. The sky is blue, the sun is out, and the water is clear. Suddenly, you notice something moving in the water, so you stand up to get a closer look. 36__. wideBAnd it's a fast swimmer. It jumps out of the water and then it's gone. You’ve just seen an orca(虎鲸)! Orcas, also called killer whales,live in every ocean on Earth. 37__. Firstly, orcas are not really whales.They’re in fact the largest member of the dolphin(海豚)family Secondly, they are usuallyharmless(无害的) to humans. Orcas are quite playful. They live in groups called “pods”, with between 5 and 30 orcas, for their whole lives. 38. ___The orcas’friendly nature is very useful for finding food. Orcas hunt(猎食) in their pods and then work together to kill.There are about 40 orcas in aquariums(水族馆) all over the world. 39.___ The most famous orca, Keiko, who appeared in the film Free Willy, was in an aquarium. Later scientists tried to help him go back to the wild. They were successful. Keiko became much healthier when he was moved from the aquarium to the .sea. However, Keiko liked humans more than other orcas.40____.
A. In fact, the name“killer whale” is a little unfair.
B. The animal you see is black and white like a cow.
C. And it is very uncommon to see one swimming alone.
D. Scientists named the animal after their sizes and colors.
E. He never joined a pod and spent the last few years of his life alone.
F. Many people disagree with keeping them in these conditions and believe it’s wrong
第三节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Jenny was often ill (生病的）last year. She really wanted to be healthy and _41_, but she didn't know what to do. Miss Green is a _42_ in a hospital. She gave Jenny some advice. "First, you should _43_ yourself. For example, you should go for a walk after dinner, play sports every day, eat lots of fruit and vegetables and have a good sleep. They are all good for your health. Don’t do anything that is bad for your health. For example, don't watch too much TV, _44_ in bed, eat food with too much sugar or stay up late. After that, Jenny _45_did as Miss Green told her. She has a good living habit and she is in good health now.
41. A. quite B. cool C. smart D. strong
42. A. driver B. cook C. nurs D. teacher
43. A. dress up B. care for C. try out D. take after
44. A. read B. sleep C. sit D. lie
45. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes
B
Now I am on a plane. I just finished a wonderful _46_to the USA. And during it, I experienced so much _47_ from different people.
There is an Emily in New Orleans She had a restaurant. My husband (丈夫) and I were looking for a history museum, but we lost our way. Emily walked with us to find the museum. And she remembered our faces when we ordered _48_ in her restaurant.
In Maine Workers at a small laundry, (it helped us because we didn't know _49_ to use the washing machine. And they talked with us and shared their lives.
In New York, _50_ we were on the wrong (错误的）subway train, people showed us the right way. _51_ in New York, my Internet friend, Mish and her husband invited us _52_ their home. They _53_ us some beautiful cards too.
Everywhere we go, we _54_ meet kind people. I think they will stay in my heart all the time. In this wonderful world, you don t need an ID card. The _55_ need is to be kind.
46. A. job B.event C. dream D.journey
47. A. difficulty B. kindness C.diffrernce D. culture
48. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
49. A. what B. where C.where D. how
50. A. although B. when C.until D. but
51. A. Even B. Already C. Just D.Also
52. A. at B.in C. to D.for
53. A. chose B. sent C.expected D.accepted
54. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly
55. A. only B. normal C. new D. popular
第三部分写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。
56. Peter lost a lot of b____ in the accident and his life is in danger.
57. L____ way of relaxing on a sunny beach is a good
58. He was so sad when he got the news of his father's d____.
59. Please help me, John. I have t____ working out the math problem.
60. There are many factories in town. People there have to b____ polluted air every.day.
61. Mr. Smith always talks too much, so his throat h____.
62. Be careful! That bus is going to h____ you!
63. They know about the i____ of physical exercise, but it is difficult for them to practice it.
64. We villagers built the cinema o____ and we had no help from anyone.
65. Some pcople don't want to take r____ because they are afraid to try new things.
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi. My name is Den. And my dream is to have a robot. Now I' m 66.____ (try) very hard to make it. I' m 67. ____ Lucky (luck) that my father and my teachers have provided much help.
The reason why I want a robot Because I have SO many 68.____ (chore) at home and I don’t have much time for my 69.____ hobbies (hobby). And it would be just great to have a helping robot.
I can agree to some duties（义务).I can make my bed, take out the rubbish, walk the dog and clean the table sometimes.But what about 70. sweeping (sweep) the floor and washing up
Oh no, they’re not for 71.____ (I)!My robot will do those things. And it will cook dinner when my parents are away. Also, the robot will help my mother in the house. It will clean all the rooms,72.____(fold) the clothes,do the washing and ...Oh... it will help her take care 73.____ the flowers and fish.74.____ the robot doesn’t work ,I think I will be able to fix it.
The plan is great and it’s time 75.____ (prepare) all materials(材料)But first I have to clean my room. My mother asked me to do it yesterday.
第三节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mark原计划要来你市游玩，但临行前突然得了重感冒(发
烧、咳嗽)，无法出行。请你根据以下提示，给Mark写一封电子邮件。
提示内容：
1.询问Mark的病情：
2.提出有效缓解病情的方法；
3.给出预防感冒的建议。
要求：
1.内容应包括提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥；
2.不少于60词;电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
I' m sorry to hear that you can’t come to my city because you have a bad cold __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ming