Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 复合不定代词(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
复合不定代词
什么是复合不定代词？
你气阿达呀？
额气沃达一趟！
你和SEI气啊？
和沃sei嚒！
你气揍撒？
揍些沃碎事儿嘛！
什么是复合不定代词？
你气阿达？
额气沃达呀！
Where are you going
I am going to somewhere.
你和SEI气啊？
额和沃SEI嚒！
Who are you going with
I am going there with someone.
你气揍撒呀？
揍些碎事儿嘛！
What are you going to do there
I am going do something that is not a big deal.
One day later…
他去哪儿了？
额不知道。。
他和谁去的？
额不知道。。
他干啥去了？
额不知道。。
复合不定代词是由every-, some-, any-, no-, + one、 body、 thing、time、where 所组成的不定代词，在句子中可以充当主语、宾语、定语、状语、补语。
--He said the man is crazy.
--Someone said the man is crazy.
--An earthquake happened in Sichuan.
--Something terrible happened in Sichuan.
XIAO SHI TOU DE BIAN HUA
some- any- no- every-
one someone 某人 anyone 某人/任何人 no one 没有人 everyone
每人
body somebody 某人 anybody 某人/任何人 nobody 没有人 everybody
每人
thing something 某事物 anything 某事物/任何事物 nothing 没有东西 everything
每件事
复合不定代词
考点梳理1
复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数
—Look, somebody is dancing under the tree.
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
—Oh, that’s my ...
Yes, something exciting happened.
Is there anything new in today’s newspaper
形容词
复合不定代词
考点梳理2
刑（形）满后释放
这本书里有什么新东西吗？
Is there _________ _____ in this book
今天没有什么特别的事。
There’s _________ ________ today.
anything new
nothing special
考点梳理3
复合不定代词
不定式
Do you have something to drink
What about tea
我要去中国，因为有些人我需要见.
I am going to China, because I have _______ ______ _________
今天有没有什么特别的事需要完成？
Is there_________ ________ __________today
someone to see
anything to finish
考点梳理4
复合不定代词用于反义疑问句中,
1)、指人的不定代词, 其反义疑问句中的主语用he 或they .
Someone is studying in the library, isn’t he / aren’t they
Everyone knows that, isn’t he /aren’t they
2)、指物的不定代词, 其反义疑问句中的主语用 it .
Everything in China is perfect, isn’t it
some (-thing, -body, -one) 多用于肯定句，
any (-thing, -body, -one)多用于否定句、疑问句中。
We must do something to protect the environment.
Jack didn’t want to do anything.
考点梳理5
any-类：
否定句或疑问句中， “某事；某物；某人”；
肯定句或条件从句中， “任何东西；任何人”。
e.g. There isn't anything in the box.
Did you see anybody there
If you want to leave, I can take you to anywhere.
a. Do you have something to tell me
有事要告诉我吧？
b. Do you have anything to tell me
有什么事要告诉我吗？
当句意表示邀请、建议、请求时，希望得到对方的肯定回答时疑问句用some-
典例1
Everybody________ Jackson Yee.
A. like B. liked
C. likes D. liking
典例2
Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it
A. wrong something B. something wrong
C. wrong anything D. anything wrong
典例3
Jackson Yee is a good actor, so________ likes him.
A. somebody B. anybody
C. nobody D. everybody
anything
everything
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything