2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 综合运用检测-（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 综合运用检测-（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-01 17:05:59 | ||
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Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
基础词汇
1._____________ n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质
2._____________ n.进退两难的境地；困境
3. _____________ vt .昏倒；晕厥；
4._____________adj.不清楚的；微弱的
4._____________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图
5. _____________ vt.委托；交付
6._____________ n.(小组)教学；讲课
7._____________ n.专业服务费；报酬
8._____________ n.协会；联合会；工会
9._____________ n.奖学金
10._____________ vt. 聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用
11._____________ n.医师； (尤指)内科医生
12._____________ n.同事；同僚
13._____________ n.诊所；门诊部
14._____________ adj.遥远的
15._____________ n.十年；十年期
16._____________ adv.在别处；去别处
17._____________ vt.照顾；照料；vi.倾向；趋于
18._____________ vt.发表(作品)；出版
19._____________ n.员工；全体职员
20._____________ n.节省物；节省；节约；［pl.］储蓄金；存款
21._____________ n.学前班；幼儿园
22._____________ n.道德原则；法则；原则
23._____________ adj.被动的； 顺从的
24._____________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
25._____________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的； 明显的
26._____________ n.保险；保险业
27._____________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的
28._____________vt.接替；取代；更换
29._____________ n.事故；车祸；失事
30._____________ n.手术；企业；经营
31._____________ vi.&vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语
n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传
32._____________ n.子夜；午夜
33._____________ n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进
34._____________ n .出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播
35._____________ n.(行星的)极；地极
36._____________ n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的) 一圈
37._____________ vi.&vt.(bit，bitten )咬；叮；蛰； n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤
38._____________ n.嘴唇
39._____________ vt.帮助；援助
40._____________ n.主席；主持人；董事长
41._____________ n.记忆力；回忆
42._____________ n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条
43._____________ n.咖啡馆；小餐馆
44._____________ n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者
45._____________ adj.怀孕的；妊娠的
46._____________ vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖； n.伪装；化妆用具
47._____________ n.枫树；槭树
48._____________ n.手推车；运货马车
49._____________ vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出
50._____________ vi.跛行；一瘸一拐的走
51._____________ n.眼泪；泪水
52._____________ vi.&vt.伤害；损害
53._____________ n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望
54._____________ n.力量；威力
55._____________ n.寓言；寓言故事
56._____________ n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭
57._____________ adj.灵活的；可变通的
58._____________ n.收入；收益
59._____________ prep.每；每一
60._____________ adv.因此；所以
61._____________ n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑
拓展词汇
1.moral adj.道德的;道义上的→ __________adv.道义上;道德上→ _________ adj.不道德的;邪恶的
2. precious adj.珍稀的;宝贵的→ ___________ adv.过分讲究地;昂贵地
3. marry v. (和某人)结婚;嫁;娶→ ___________ adj. 已婚的→ ___________ n.结婚;婚姻
4. major adj.主要的;重要的;大的→ ___________ n. 大部分;大多数
5. complain vi &vt. 抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚→ ___________ n.不满的原因;抱怨;埋怨
6. respond v.回答;回应→ ___________ n.反应;回答;回复
7. reject vt.拒绝接受；否决→ ___________ n.拒绝接受；否决
8. appoint vt.任命;委派;安排→ ___________n.约会;约定;任命→ ___________ adj.被任命的
9. tense adj.神经紧张的;担心的→ _____________ n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑
10. retire vt. &vi.退休;退职;退出→____________ adj.已退休的→ _____________n.退休
11. scare vt.惊吓;使害怕 vi.受惊吓→_____________ adj.吓人
→ _____________ adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
短语
1. __________________ 道德困境
2. __________________ 易于做某事;往往会发生某事
3. __________________ 含着泪;流着泪
4. __________________ ……绊倒
5. __________________ 帮助某人渡过难关
6. __________________ 帮助某人脱离(困境)
7. __________________ 作为……的纪念
8. __________________ 处于绝望中
9. __________________ 大量
10. __________________ 去世
综合运用
基础训练篇
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空 （每个单词限用一次）。
1. Public attitudes towards __________ have shifted over the past 50 years in this country.
2. It is satisfying that the cultural exchange project has received a positive __________. 3. If you want to succeed, you need to be more __________ and creative in your
approach.
4. Linda, who is very good at __________, believes that it is very important to everyone’s life.
5. The manager asked Jane to perform the task because he knew she was __________ and would get things done quickly. 6. She was obviously tired, but she didn't __________ about anything.
II. 选用合适的内容并用其正确形式填空。
1. hire, retire, scare
a. Mr. Wang was an excellent teacher. It was a pity that he was forced to __________ early because of ill health.
b. __________ Tom has turned out to be the perfect solution because he was so capable. c. When facing the big dog, the little boy was so __________ that he didn't know what
to do.
2. tension, election, operation
a. In that country the media always plays an important part in the __________.
b. She loved her job so much that she hurried to get back to work after her __________. c. I think exercise is a good way to release the __________ that builds up at work.
3. in tears, in despair, in memory of
a. The meeting opened with a minute's silence ____________________ the man who died when saving a boy.
b. Seeing a little girl standing there ____________________, Mary went up to her to see what happened.
c. Robert shook his head ____________________ and gave up the struggle.
III. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子。
这个地区的冬天很冷，夏天很干燥。
We ____________________ get cold winters and dry summers in this region.
来自朋友的鼓励帮我渡过了艰难时期。
The encouragement from my friends ____________________.
约翰把那些石头移走了，以防有人被绊倒。
John moved those stones away to prevent someone from ____________________.
IV. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. Jim is always ready to help others, __________ (make) him popular among all the students.
2. They kept her __________ (wait) over two hours yesterday, but she was still patient. 3. Jane, who is thought to be trustworthy, describes this news as __________ (be) true. 4. My memory has been poor recently. Please remind me __________ (deliver) this
parcel tomorrow.
5. __________ (hear) the news that some exchange students would come to our school,
we all jumped with joy.
6. __________ (satisfy) with what little Tom did, the teacher praised him in class.
能力提升篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many years ago, I stepped out of the subway in Upper Manhattan, exhausted (筋 疲力尽的) after a long and stressful day at work, 1. __________ (dream) about the warmth of my bed. I stopped in a convenience store on the way to my apartment 2. __________ (buy) a bag of popcorn. A man about three times my size stood 3. __________ front of me at the register, buying a pack of cigarettes and turned towards me, telling me I looked tired. I smiled uncomfortably and became alert (警觉的), as a young woman does when a strange man starts talking to her at night. He turned towards the cashier and said that he was going to get my snack too. I 4. __________ (polite) refused and was already pulling out my wallet, but this man wouldn't allow me to say no. He handed the cashier 5. __________ couple of extra dollars to cover my popcorn and told me that he hoped my night would be much 6. __________ (good). He walked out of the store and I never saw him again. The man 7. __________ paid for my popcorn has inspired me to pay it forward to others in need. It feels great to be kind, so it's a win-win! Maybe you need a little 8. __________ (guide) on random acts of kindness or maybe you need to 9. __________ (inspire) with kindness quotes from people you admire, but these 10. __________ (story) on kindness will definitely encourage you to pass good deeds on.
参考答案
基础词汇
1.virtue
2.dilemma
3. faint
4.illustrate
5. entrust
6.tuition
7.fee
8.union
9.scholarship
10.hire
11.physician
12.colleague
13.clinic
14.faraway
15.decade
16.elsewhere
17.tend
18.publish
19.staff
20.saving
21.kindergarten
22.principle
23.passive
24.scared
25.sharp
26.insurance
27.energetic
28.replace
29.accident
30.operation
31-37whisper； midnight ；import； export； pole； lap ；bite
38-46.lip；assist；chairman；memory；chain；café；waitress；pregnant；disguise
47-55.maple
cart
spill
limp
tear
harm
despair
might
fable
56-61.court
flexible
income
per
therefore
Tension
拓展词汇
1.morally；immoral
2.preciously
3.married；marriage
4.majority
5.complaint
6.response
7.rejection
8.appointment；appointed
9.tension
10.retired；retirement
11.scaring；scared
短语
1-10.tend to do sth.
in tears
trip over
carry sb. through sth.
help sb. out of
in memory of
in despair
a great deal (of)
pass away
基础训练篇
I. 1. marriage 2. response 3. flexible 4. saving 5. energetic 6. complain
II. 1. a. retire b. Hiring c. scared
2. a. election b. operation c. tension
3. a. in memory of b. in tears c. in despair
III. 1. tend to 2. carried me through difficult times 3. tripping over them
IV. 1. making 2. waiting 3. being 4. to deliver 5. hearing 6. satisfied
能力提升篇
1. dreaming 2. to buy 3. in 4. politely 5. a
6. better 7. who / that 8. guidance 9. be inspired 10. stories
基础词汇
1._____________ n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质
2._____________ n.进退两难的境地；困境
3. _____________ vt .昏倒；晕厥；
4._____________adj.不清楚的；微弱的
4._____________ vt.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图
5. _____________ vt.委托；交付
6._____________ n.(小组)教学；讲课
7._____________ n.专业服务费；报酬
8._____________ n.协会；联合会；工会
9._____________ n.奖学金
10._____________ vt. 聘任；雇佣；租用；n.租借；租用
11._____________ n.医师； (尤指)内科医生
12._____________ n.同事；同僚
13._____________ n.诊所；门诊部
14._____________ adj.遥远的
15._____________ n.十年；十年期
16._____________ adv.在别处；去别处
17._____________ vt.照顾；照料；vi.倾向；趋于
18._____________ vt.发表(作品)；出版
19._____________ n.员工；全体职员
20._____________ n.节省物；节省；节约；［pl.］储蓄金；存款
21._____________ n.学前班；幼儿园
22._____________ n.道德原则；法则；原则
23._____________ adj.被动的； 顺从的
24._____________ adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
25._____________ adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的； 明显的
26._____________ n.保险；保险业
27._____________ adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的
28._____________vt.接替；取代；更换
29._____________ n.事故；车祸；失事
30._____________ n.手术；企业；经营
31._____________ vi.&vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语
n.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传
32._____________ n.子夜；午夜
33._____________ n.进口；进口商品；vt.进口；输入；引进
34._____________ n .出口；出口商品；vt.出口；输出；传播
35._____________ n.(行星的)极；地极
36._____________ n.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的) 一圈
37._____________ vi.&vt.(bit，bitten )咬；叮；蛰； n.(咬下的)一口；咬伤
38._____________ n.嘴唇
39._____________ vt.帮助；援助
40._____________ n.主席；主持人；董事长
41._____________ n.记忆力；回忆
42._____________ n.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条
43._____________ n.咖啡馆；小餐馆
44._____________ n.(餐馆的)女服务员；女侍者
45._____________ adj.怀孕的；妊娠的
46._____________ vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖； n.伪装；化妆用具
47._____________ n.枫树；槭树
48._____________ n.手推车；运货马车
49._____________ vi.&vt.(使)洒出(使)溢出
50._____________ vi.跛行；一瘸一拐的走
51._____________ n.眼泪；泪水
52._____________ vi.&vt.伤害；损害
53._____________ n.绝望；vi.绝望；感到无望
54._____________ n.力量；威力
55._____________ n.寓言；寓言故事
56._____________ n.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭
57._____________ adj.灵活的；可变通的
58._____________ n.收入；收益
59._____________ prep.每；每一
60._____________ adv.因此；所以
61._____________ n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑
拓展词汇
1.moral adj.道德的;道义上的→ __________adv.道义上;道德上→ _________ adj.不道德的;邪恶的
2. precious adj.珍稀的;宝贵的→ ___________ adv.过分讲究地;昂贵地
3. marry v. (和某人)结婚;嫁;娶→ ___________ adj. 已婚的→ ___________ n.结婚;婚姻
4. major adj.主要的;重要的;大的→ ___________ n. 大部分;大多数
5. complain vi &vt. 抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚→ ___________ n.不满的原因;抱怨;埋怨
6. respond v.回答;回应→ ___________ n.反应;回答;回复
7. reject vt.拒绝接受；否决→ ___________ n.拒绝接受；否决
8. appoint vt.任命;委派;安排→ ___________n.约会;约定;任命→ ___________ adj.被任命的
9. tense adj.神经紧张的;担心的→ _____________ n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑
10. retire vt. &vi.退休;退职;退出→____________ adj.已退休的→ _____________n.退休
11. scare vt.惊吓;使害怕 vi.受惊吓→_____________ adj.吓人
→ _____________ adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
短语
1. __________________ 道德困境
2. __________________ 易于做某事;往往会发生某事
3. __________________ 含着泪;流着泪
4. __________________ ……绊倒
5. __________________ 帮助某人渡过难关
6. __________________ 帮助某人脱离(困境)
7. __________________ 作为……的纪念
8. __________________ 处于绝望中
9. __________________ 大量
10. __________________ 去世
综合运用
基础训练篇
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空 （每个单词限用一次）。
1. Public attitudes towards __________ have shifted over the past 50 years in this country.
2. It is satisfying that the cultural exchange project has received a positive __________. 3. If you want to succeed, you need to be more __________ and creative in your
approach.
4. Linda, who is very good at __________, believes that it is very important to everyone’s life.
5. The manager asked Jane to perform the task because he knew she was __________ and would get things done quickly. 6. She was obviously tired, but she didn't __________ about anything.
II. 选用合适的内容并用其正确形式填空。
1. hire, retire, scare
a. Mr. Wang was an excellent teacher. It was a pity that he was forced to __________ early because of ill health.
b. __________ Tom has turned out to be the perfect solution because he was so capable. c. When facing the big dog, the little boy was so __________ that he didn't know what
to do.
2. tension, election, operation
a. In that country the media always plays an important part in the __________.
b. She loved her job so much that she hurried to get back to work after her __________. c. I think exercise is a good way to release the __________ that builds up at work.
3. in tears, in despair, in memory of
a. The meeting opened with a minute's silence ____________________ the man who died when saving a boy.
b. Seeing a little girl standing there ____________________, Mary went up to her to see what happened.
c. Robert shook his head ____________________ and gave up the struggle.
III. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子。
这个地区的冬天很冷，夏天很干燥。
We ____________________ get cold winters and dry summers in this region.
来自朋友的鼓励帮我渡过了艰难时期。
The encouragement from my friends ____________________.
约翰把那些石头移走了，以防有人被绊倒。
John moved those stones away to prevent someone from ____________________.
IV. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. Jim is always ready to help others, __________ (make) him popular among all the students.
2. They kept her __________ (wait) over two hours yesterday, but she was still patient. 3. Jane, who is thought to be trustworthy, describes this news as __________ (be) true. 4. My memory has been poor recently. Please remind me __________ (deliver) this
parcel tomorrow.
5. __________ (hear) the news that some exchange students would come to our school,
we all jumped with joy.
6. __________ (satisfy) with what little Tom did, the teacher praised him in class.
能力提升篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many years ago, I stepped out of the subway in Upper Manhattan, exhausted (筋 疲力尽的) after a long and stressful day at work, 1. __________ (dream) about the warmth of my bed. I stopped in a convenience store on the way to my apartment 2. __________ (buy) a bag of popcorn. A man about three times my size stood 3. __________ front of me at the register, buying a pack of cigarettes and turned towards me, telling me I looked tired. I smiled uncomfortably and became alert (警觉的), as a young woman does when a strange man starts talking to her at night. He turned towards the cashier and said that he was going to get my snack too. I 4. __________ (polite) refused and was already pulling out my wallet, but this man wouldn't allow me to say no. He handed the cashier 5. __________ couple of extra dollars to cover my popcorn and told me that he hoped my night would be much 6. __________ (good). He walked out of the store and I never saw him again. The man 7. __________ paid for my popcorn has inspired me to pay it forward to others in need. It feels great to be kind, so it's a win-win! Maybe you need a little 8. __________ (guide) on random acts of kindness or maybe you need to 9. __________ (inspire) with kindness quotes from people you admire, but these 10. __________ (story) on kindness will definitely encourage you to pass good deeds on.
参考答案
基础词汇
1.virtue
2.dilemma
3. faint
4.illustrate
5. entrust
6.tuition
7.fee
8.union
9.scholarship
10.hire
11.physician
12.colleague
13.clinic
14.faraway
15.decade
16.elsewhere
17.tend
18.publish
19.staff
20.saving
21.kindergarten
22.principle
23.passive
24.scared
25.sharp
26.insurance
27.energetic
28.replace
29.accident
30.operation
31-37whisper； midnight ；import； export； pole； lap ；bite
38-46.lip；assist；chairman；memory；chain；café；waitress；pregnant；disguise
47-55.maple
cart
spill
limp
tear
harm
despair
might
fable
56-61.court
flexible
income
per
therefore
Tension
拓展词汇
1.morally；immoral
2.preciously
3.married；marriage
4.majority
5.complaint
6.response
7.rejection
8.appointment；appointed
9.tension
10.retired；retirement
11.scaring；scared
短语
1-10.tend to do sth.
in tears
trip over
carry sb. through sth.
help sb. out of
in memory of
in despair
a great deal (of)
pass away
基础训练篇
I. 1. marriage 2. response 3. flexible 4. saving 5. energetic 6. complain
II. 1. a. retire b. Hiring c. scared
2. a. election b. operation c. tension
3. a. in memory of b. in tears c. in despair
III. 1. tend to 2. carried me through difficult times 3. tripping over them
IV. 1. making 2. waiting 3. being 4. to deliver 5. hearing 6. satisfied
能力提升篇
1. dreaming 2. to buy 3. in 4. politely 5. a
6. better 7. who / that 8. guidance 9. be inspired 10. stories