Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A (3a～3c)练习课件

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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
第二课时 Section A (3a～3c)
目录
01
02
名师点拨
课前预习
04
课堂小测
05
课后作业
03
语篇理解
课前预习
1. 街区 n. __________________
2. 工作者；工人 n. ______________
3.在……上面 prep. 在上面 adv. _________________
4. 着火；燃烧 v. ______________
核心单词
block
worker
above
burn
5.活着；有生气的 adj. _________________
6.机场 n. __________________
7. 到；直到 prep.& conj. ______________
8. 向西；朝西 adv. 向西的；西部的 adj. 西；西方 n. ______________
alive
airport
till
west
9. 充满 _____________________
10. 正要做某事 ______________________
11. 与……成一排 ________________
12. 盯着看 ______________________
常考短语
be full of
be about to do sth.
in line with
stare at
13.难以置信地；怀疑地 _______________________
14. 心中想；盘算 ______________________
15.听说 ____________________
16.变成 ____________________
in disbelief
think to oneself
hear about
turn into
17. 正当我和其他办公室职员在排队等候的时候,我听到一声巨响。
As I _____________________________ other office workers,I heard a loud sound.
典型句子
was waiting in line with
18. 在我加入外边的人群中去看看发生什么事前，第一架飞机已经撞击了我的办公楼。
Before I could ___________________ outside to see _____________________, the first plane _________________ my office building.
19. 我跳下床，直奔机场。
I _________________ bed and ____________________ the airport.
join the others
what was going on
had already hit
jumped out of
went straight to
名师点拨
3
above 的用法
词性 含义及用法 举例
介词 表示位置，意为“在……上方;高于”，与below相对 That big high-rise building above us is where Brian lives. 我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布莱恩住的地方。
He lifted his hands above his head.他将双手举过头顶。
表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过;在……之上;比……强” He is above the others in ability. 他的能力优于其他人。
He is above me in every way. 他各个方面都比我强。
词性 含义及用法 举例
副词 意为“在上面 ”There are snowy peaks above. 上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。
See the examples given above. 见上述例子。
续表
【拓展】on, over与above用作方位介词时，都可以表示“在……上”。具体区别如下：
比较项 用法 举例
on 常表示一个物体在另一个物体的表面上，两个物体相互接触 He put the book on the desk.他把书放在桌子上。
over 常表示一个物体在另一个物体的垂直上方，两个物体相互不接触，反义词为under There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座桥。
above 常笼统地表示一个物体高于另一个物体，反义词为below The plane flew above the clouds. 飞机在云层上面飞行。
用above， on或over填空
1. The bridge ______________ the river is newly built.
2. There is a ball ______________ the floor.
3.The mountain is 1,000 feet ______________ sea level (海平面).
4. The sun is shining ______________.
专 练
over
on
above
above
burn作动词，意为“着火; 燃烧”，过去式是burnt / burned，过去分词是burnt / burned。burning是现在分词，也可作形容词，意为“着火的；燃烧的”，可作定语修饰名词。如：
Ouch! The sand is so hot! It can burn my feet. 哎哟！沙子这么烫！会烫伤我的脚的。
He was trapped in a burning house. 他被困在一栋正在燃烧的房屋里。
4
burn的用法
【拓展】burn可作可数名词,意为“烧伤；烫伤；烧伤的痕迹”。如：
Tell him to put cold water on the burn. 告诉他,在烧伤处浇冷水。
根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
1. 不要让火继续燃烧。
Don't keep ___________________________.
2. 那个孩子玩火时烧伤了手指。
The child ______________________________ while playing with fire.
专 练
the fire burning
burned / burnt his finger(s)
3.桌上有一块燃烧的痕迹。
There is ______________ on the table.
a burn
一、阅读教材P91-3a的课文，选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. According to the passage, we know that the writer worked in _______ in 2001.
A. China B. England
C. New Zealand D. America
语篇理解
D
( )2. When the writer heard a loud sound, he or she was _______.
A. going up the building
B. going to the coffee shop
C. waiting in line
D. sleeping
C
( )3.The writer couldn't go to New Zealand because _______.
A. there was a car accident
B. his or her plane was full
C. there was an earthquake
D. he or she missed the plane
D
( )4. The main idea of the passage is _______.
A. to describe the two events
B. to tell the readers that the writer had bad luck
C. to let the readers know what the writer was like
D. to tell that life is full of the unexpected
D
二、再仔细阅读课文，回答下列问题
1. What time did the writer arrive at the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The writer arrived at the World Trade Center at around 8：30 a. m. on September 11, 2001. / At around 8：30 a. m.
2. How far was the coffee place from the writer's office
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.What happened when the writer got to the airport
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
The coffee place / It was two blocks east from the writer's office.
The writer's plane to New Zealand had already taken off.
三、本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空)
think to oneself, leave for, on one's way to, be about to, years later, decide to, turn into, in disbelief
[The following story is based on The Lord of RingsTrilogy (《魔戒三部曲》） by J. R. R. Tolkien.]
　　　The magic ring was picked up by a Hobbit (哈比人) named Bilbo Baggins.
　　　Sixty 1. ________________, in Shire:
years later
An old man was 2._________________ an old mountain village to celebrate his old friend—Bilbo Baggins's birthday. He showed up in a carriage (四轮马车), and was found by Frodo Baggins when he 3.___________________ enter the fairyland village. “You're late, Gandalf，” Frodo ran towards him and said. “A wizard (巫师) is never late, Frodo Baggins，” Gandalf said. They both burst into laughter and Frodo jumped into Gandalf's arms, “It's wonderful to see you, Gandalf!” “How can I miss your uncle's birthday ” Gandalf said.
on his way to
was about to
　　　In front of Bilbo Baggins's house:
　　　Gandalf knocked on his door with a long stick. And finally the door was open. “Gandalf!” Staring at him
4. ______________, Bilbo went to hug his old friend and invited him in. There, on an old wooden table inside the house, was a ragged (破旧的) map and it showed the design of some old castles. “This old guy must be up to something （搞什么阴谋），” Gandalf 5. _______________________.
in disbelief
thought to himself
Evening came, fireworks sparkling in the night sky, people were dancing and singing. And it was time for Bilbo to make a speech:
　 “My dear fellows, thanks for coming to my 111th birthday party. 111 years isn't enough for me to live with you guys happily. However, I've got things to do and a most unexpected thing will happen tonight.” Bilbo then held something in his right hand, and very soon, he 6.______________ some light and just disappeared in the middle of nowhere(消失得无影无踪).
turned into
　　“He must have gone to the old castles. I have to find him,” Gandalf 7. __________ the old castles and 8.______________
hunt for Bilbo there.
left for
decided to
一、根据首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词
1. Look! Two kites are flying ______________ the building.
2. Which city is in the ______________ of China, Lanzhou or Guangzhou
3.Don't put off what you can do today ______________ tomorrow.
课堂小测
a
bove
w
est
t
ill
4. Don't get close to the __________________ building, or you'll get burnt.
5.We had checked in (办理登机手续) at the ______________ an hour before our plane took off.
b
urning
a
irport
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限
6.她心中想：“真冷啊！”
She was ______________________, “How cold it is!”
7. 有人敲门的时候，我们正要吃晚饭。
We _____________________________ dinner when someone knocked at the door.
thinking to herself
were about to have / eat
8. 那时苏珊在盯着一只鸟看。
Susan _________________________ a bird at that time.
9. 这个箱子里满是衣服。
The case _________________________ clothes.
10. 她怀疑地看着他。
She looked at him __________________________.
was staring at
is / was full of
in disbelief
三、找出下列句子的错误，并将错误部分在横线上进
行更正
11. There is a dog lying in the street, but no one knows whether it is living or dead.
__________________________________________
12. The fire burns many trees on the mountain yesterday. __________________________________________
living改为alive
burns改为burned或burnt
13.Emma raised her eyes and looked at me with disbelief just now.
______________________________
14. You should wait in lines with other passengers. ______________________________
15.The plane had taken off by the time I arrive at the airport. ______________________________
with改为in
lines改为line
arrive改为arrived
课后作业
此部分习题详见独立装订的《课后作业》。请同学们完成《课后作业》Unit 12第二课时的练习题。
THANKS!