(共31张PPT)
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
第四课时 Section B (1a~Self Check)
目录
01
02
名师点拨
课前预习
04
课堂小测
05
课后作业
03
语篇理解
课前预习
1. 着陆;降落 v. _________________
2. 外星人 n. _________________
3.西服;套装 n. 适合 v. ___________________
4. 表示;表达 v. ______________
5.圆圈 n. 圈出 v. ___________________
6.大不列颠 _________________
核心单词
land
alien
suit
express
circle
Britain
7. 奥秘;神秘事物 n. _______________
8. 接待;接受;收到 v. ______________
9. 庙宇;寺院;圣殿 n. _______________
10. 领导;领袖 n. ______________
11. 医疗的;医学的 adj. _______________
12. 目的;目标 n. __________________
mystery
receive
temple
leader
medical
purpose
13.阻止;阻挠 v. ______________
14. 力量;精力 n. ______________
15.位置;地方 n. ___________________
16.尊重;表示敬意 v. 荣幸;荣誉 n. ______________
17. 胜利;成功 n. ______________
18. 敌人;仇人 n. ______________
19. 一段时间;时期 n. ______________
prevent
energy
position
honor
victory
enemy
period
20. 追逐;追赶 ____________________
21. 不仅……而且…… __________________________
22. 同时;一起 _________________________
23.历史名胜 _____________________
24. 指出 ______________________
常考短语
run after
not only … but also …
at the same time
historical places
point out
25.以某种方式 ________________________
26.一个医学目的 __________________________
27. 一些……另一些…… __________________________
28. 一群…… ______________________
29. 去音乐会 ________________________
3.0. 在工作 ______________________
in a certain way
a medical purpose
some … others …
a group of …
go to the concert
at work
31. 他可能正跑去赶公交车去上班。
He ________________________________________ to work.
32. 巨石阵,一个岩石圈,不仅是英国最著名的历史名胜之一,而且是英国最大的谜团之一。
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is ______________ one of Britain's most famous historical places _________________________
_______________________________.
典型句子
might be running to catch a bus
not only
but also one of its
greatest mysteries
33.每年它都接待超过75万的游客。
Every year it _________________________ 750,000 visitors.
34. 她是唯一一个穿颜色这么鲜艳的衣服的人。
She's _______________________ who wears
____________________________________.
receives more than
the only one
such colorful clothes
35.我刚才跟她讲电话了,她现在正在工作。
I just talked to her ________________________, and she's _________________________.
on the phone
at work right now
名师点拨
9
receive与accept的区别
比较项 含义及用法 举例
receive 意为“收到”时,只表示“收到”这一客观事实,但没有表示是否愿意接受 I received a letter yesterday. 我昨天收到了一封信。
accept 意为“接受”,指经过考虑,表示主观上愿意接受,暗含“满意;同意;认可”等态度,反义词是refuse Please accept our sincere apologies. 请接受我们真诚的道歉。
用accept或receive的适当形式填空
1. I will be happy if Sandy ______________ my advice.
2. Julia ____________________ presents from her son on Mother's Day every year.
专 练
accepts
receives
prevent作及物动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”,可以直接接宾语,强调采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。常用搭配:prevent sb. / sth. (from) doing sth. ,意为“阻止某人 / 某物做某事”。如:
What can we do to prevent the disease spreading 为了防止疾病传播,我们可以做什么?
10
prevent的用法
根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
1. 我们制定这些规则旨在预防事故。
We made the rules in order to _______________________.
2. 防止环境被污染是我们的责任。
It's our duty to ______________ the environment ______________________________.
专 练
prevent accidents
prevent
(from) being polluted
一、阅读教材P6.2-2b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. For many years, Stonehenge was believed to be a _______ by historians.
A. park B. temple
C. palace D. square
语篇理解
B
( )2. Which of the following statements about Stonehenge is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. It can be a temple where people tried to communicate with the ancient leaders.
B. The sun shines directly into the center of the stones on midsummer's morning.
C. Some people believe that the stones can stop illness and keep people in good health.
D. Most people agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.
A
( )3.Stonehenge might have been used EXCEPT _______.
A. as a kind of calendar
B. for a medical purpose
C. as a burial place or a place to kill people
D. to celebrate a victory over an enemy
C
( )4. The passage mainly talks about _______.
A. how Stonehenge was built
B. who built Stonehenge
C. what Stonehenge was built for
D. the mysteries of Stonehenge
D
二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题
1. Why do people like to go to Stonehenge especially in June
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How were the large stones put together
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Because people / they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
The large stones / They were put together in a certain way. / In a certain way.
3.How old is Stonehenge according to most historians
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Stonehenge / It is almost 5,000 years old according to most historians. / Almost 5,000 years old.
三、本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空)
not only … but also, prevent … from doing, run after, some … others, run away,for a period of time, point out, must be, something strange, pick up
One day I went home with my best friend Xiao Ming after school. We 1. ____________ each other on the way happily. Suddenly, I saw an old man lying by the road, crying for help. It seemed that he had been lying there 2. ___________________. A group of people stood there. 3. __________ were talking about the man, ______________ just stood there, saying nothing. I thought the old man 4. ___________ hit by a car.
ran after
for a period of time
Some
others
must be
I decided to give him a hand. However, a young man
5. _____________ me __________________ that. He
6. ______________ that the old man was pengci (碰瓷) loudly. He said that the old man just pretended (假装) to be hurt. After that, 7.____________________ happened. The old man
8. ____________ all his things and 9.__________. Seeing this, I was 10. _________ angry ______________ sad. How could people do this to cheat to get money
prevented
from doing
pointed out
something strange
picked up
ran away
not only
but also
一、根据中文意思,用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词
1. Tina drew two small ______________ (圆圈) on the paper.
2. The plane ______________ (降落) ten minutes ago.
3.She studies at a ______________ (医学的) college in New York.
课堂小测
circles
landed
medical
4. The ______________ (领袖) of the two nations decided to make peace.
5.Mom told me not to spend too much ______________ (精力) on my hobbies.
leaders
energy
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
6.这些书应该以某种方式摆放。
These books should be put _____________________________.
7. 看!里克正在追赶一辆出租车。
Look! Rick ______________________________________.
in a certain way
is running after a taxi
8. 詹姆斯即使在工作也不穿西装。
James doesn't wear a suit even ___________________.
9. 彼得请我吃饭是为了一个特殊的目的。
Peter invited me to dinner _________________________.
10. 利奥指出成功的可能性很小。
Leo _________________ that there was little chance of success.
at work
for a special purpose
pointed out
三、找出下列句子的错误,并将错误部分在横线上进
行更正
11. A group of child are playing games on the playground. ___________________________________________
12. One of the greatest mysteries are who discovered it. ___________________________________________
child改为children
are改为is
13.The rain didn't prevent Ted enjoy the trip.
________________________________
14. Not only the students but also their teacher want to see the film.
________________________________
15.I accepted a present, but I didn't like it.
________________________________
enjoy改为enjoying
want改为wants
accepted改为received
课后作业
此部分习题详见独立装订的《课后作业》。请同学们完成《课后作业》Unit 8第四课时的练习题。
THANKS!