人教版（新课程标准）必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试（含答案）

新人教英语必修三 unit2单元测试
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1.I dream of traveling all over the world to satisfy my ________ (好奇心).
2.Have you c________ your lawyer about this
3.It is impolite to________(窥探) others' privacy.
4.Your ________(好奇心) about everything can make a big difference in your life.
5.You should do some ________ (研究) before making the final decision.
6.She is not ________ (苗条的) enough to wear these tight trousers.
7.I don't feel that school has the right to put cameras inside the children's home and s________ on them.
8.Ride three to four times a week, you can let the body stay s________.
9.Humans can't ________ (消化) plants such as grass.
10.It is not polite to________(窥探) others' privacy.
11.They didn't fight, but stood there g________ at one another.
12.Being an honest man you shouldn't tell l________.
13.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because it is not easily d________.
14.For the________(利益) of these customers, I'll just low the price again.
15.I need to pay off all my d________ before I leave the country.
16.—Are you satisfied with this hotel
—Not a little. We can’t have ________________. (我们不能有更差的了)
It’s dangerous to have the fire _______(burn) at home all night long.
18. “You did a bad job!” She ________________________(叹息).
19. It is important to know your own ________________________ ( 缺点 ).
20. The ____________ ( 生的) materials of this factory come from the mountain.
第二部分　完形填空
It was a beautiful and sunny spring day. I had just finished 21 my daughter to the airport to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I went to a restaurant for breakfast before we 22 home. After eating we got into the car and 23 of the parking lot. The restaurant was at the 24 of a hill. At the bottom was a stop sign, so we found 25 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting while only one car 26 onto the main road at a time.
As I looked down, my eyes 27 an elderly man standing by the stop sign. His clothes were old. The 28 man held a board with the words “Need Help Please!” on it. My heart went out to him and I 29 myself in his situation. As car after car turned onto the road without stopping for him, I 30 my wallet to see whatever cash was left in it. As I was pulling it out of my 31 , I saw a young girl walk up to him. She was carrying a bag full of take-out food from the 32 I was just at. I saw that the old man 33 the young lady and smiled as she gave him a hug.
34 , a horn (喇叭) from the car behind made me realize that I hadn’t been moving forward, 35 this simple choice for kindness had caught my attention and my heart. By the time I arrived there, both the man and the lady who had helped him were 36 . I felt a bit disappointed. 37 , as I drove home the sun seemed to shine even brighter.
A choice is such a(n) 38 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand 39 . May you make all of yours for 40 . May you make your whole life a choice for love and joy.
21. A. driving B. picking C. calling D. bringing
22. A. travelled B. walked C. returned D. left
23. A. took out B. pulled out C. pushed out D. dropped out
24. A. top B. from C. side D. middle
25. A. it B. themselves C. itself D. ourselves
26. A. changed B. turned C. joined D. put
27. A. stared B. shot C. caught D. focused
28. A. tired B. poor C. healthy D. strange
29. A. imagined B. felt C. realized D. woke
30. A. looked for B. cared for C. paid for D. reached for
31. A. box B. shirt C. trousers D. pocket
32. A. airport B. restaurant C. car D. hill
33. A. thanked B. introduced C. interviewed D. shook
34. A. Especially B. Carefully C. Luckily D. Suddenly
35. A. before B. after C. because D. if
36. A. losing B. gone C. missed D. going
37. A. Otherwise B. But C. So D. However
38. A. powerful B. terrible C. unimportant D. useful
39. A. opinions B. times C. choices D. chances
40. A. politeness B. kindness C. happiness D. business
三、阅读理解
（一）
Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer. Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting(糖霜), even peas, all of them taste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.
I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer — finally, two freezers — to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candies my sisters and I had collected on Halloween.
If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should. It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy them more because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the point about frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts(融化) in your mouth.
The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example, I keep a bowl of grapes in my freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfect and healthy dessert(点心). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas…You might think bananas would get super hard when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If you have wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them into the freeze, they will have a double taste.
As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot, go ahead and experiment.
（1）What is the passage intended to tell us （ ）
A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it. B.Frozen food is better than hot food.
C.The author prefers frozen food. D.Hot food is not healthy.
（2）The author began to enjoy frozen food when he _____________.
A.was young B.learned cooking C.got married D.got a fever
（3）Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies （ ）
A.Because they need more time to prepare.
B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot.
C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.
D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.
（4）What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to （ ）
A.The taste. B.Buttercream. C.The cookie. D.Frozen buttercream frosting.
（二）
The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyone’s mind.
In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations. The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.
When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word — which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These companies can charge up to $100,000 a word for their good names. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.
1. Why are trade names protected by law in many countries
A. To make companies pay for naming service.
B. To help people choose the best products.
C. To present good images of the products.
D. To prevent good images from being copied.
2. Which of the following does the writer agree
A. It’s worthwhile that a company pays a large sum of money for a name of a product.
B. Asian company names are strange to Americans.
C. It’s illegal to set up naming companies.
D. Naming companies only serve successful companies.
3. What can we learn from the passage
A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names.
B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.
C. The government often does business with naming companies.
D. It is considered necessary for cars to be named after animals.
4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. The Importance of Right Brand Names B. The Development of Names
C. The Rules of Naming D. The Methods of Choosing Names
四、任务型阅读
Nearly everyone has spent at least one night lying in bed wishing for sleep. But for many, it's a nightly struggle. The key, or secret, is to experiment. What works for some might not work as well for others.________
Set a regular bedtime. Go to bed at the same time every night.________Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be attractive to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, help your body adjust (调整).
________If you're getting enough sleep, you should wake up on time naturally without an alarm. As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake-up time even on weekends.
Be smart about napping (打盹). Though taking a nap can be a great way to become energetic again, especially for older adults, it can make insomnia (失眠) worse.________ If you must nap, do it in the early afternoon, and limit it to thirty minutes.
Fight after-dinner drowsiness(睡意). What should you do when getting sleepy before your bedtime ________ For example, washing the dishes, or calling a friend. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have difficulty getting back to sleep.
A. Wake up at the same time every day.
B. Spend more time outside in the daytime.
C. When it's time to sleep, make sure the room is dark.
D. Get off the couch and do something to avoid falling asleep.
E. If insomnia is a problem for you, consider giving up napping.
F. It's important to find the sleep methods that work best for you.
G. Choose a time when you normally feel tired so that you can fall asleep easily.
五 语法填空
Were you the first or the last child in your family Or were you a middle or an only child Some people think 1 matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 2 are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 3 (succeed). The reason 4 this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 5 same reason.
What happens to the 6 children in the family Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child,
7 , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 8 (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in 9 lives. They usually 10 (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.
六、书面表达（共25分）
假如你们学校英语爱好者俱乐部对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论，请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：
部分同学的饮食习惯 良好的饮食习惯 个人看法
不吃早餐 爱吃零食 偏食 饮食过度 饮食多样化 饮食定时定量 重要性；有助于身体健康
注意：
1). 发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2). 发言稿开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3). 词数100左右；
4). 参考词汇：偏食：be particular about food；零食：snack。
Dear friends,
As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it's very important for us to form healthy eating habits.
That's all. Thank you!
参考答案
一、1. curiosity 2.consulted 3.spy 4. curiosity 5.research 6.slim 7.spy 8. slim 9.digest 10. spy 11.glaring 12.lies 13.digested 14. benefit 15.debts
二、ACBAD BCBAD DBADC BDACB
三、（一）（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）D
（二）（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A
四、F；G；A；E；D
五、1. it 2. who 3. to succeed 4. for 5. the 6.other
7. however/though 8. differently 9. their 10. followed
六、
As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it's very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snakes; some others are particular about food, and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.
To keep fit, we should have a healthy diet, which generally includes proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruits as well as main food. Besides, we'd better have meals regularly.
In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong figure. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.
That's all. Thank you!