Module 4 Unit 3
Quiz
I. 将下面所给的名词分类并写出可数名词相应的复数形式。
1. 不可数名词：_____________________________
2. 可数名词： ______________________________
3. 可数名词复数：_____________________________
II. 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有一个多余选项。
Mrs Zhou: Good morning, Betty.
Betty: (56) __________
Mrs Zhou: What do you have for breakfast
Betty: (57)__________
Mrs Zhou: Oh, good. You have a healthy breakfast.
Betty: (58 ) __________
Mrs Zhou: I have an egg, an apple and some bread.
Betty: Do you have an apple every morning
Mrs Zhou: (59) __________
Betty: Are they your favourite fruit
Mrs Zhou: Yes, they are. (60) __________
Betty: You are right.
Mrs Zhou: Eat well, study well.
Ⅲ. 根据要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. Kevin has got some bananas. (改为否定句)
Kevin ________ got ________ bananas.
2. Betty has tomato and egg soup for lunch. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Betty _________ for lunch
3. Have we got any fruit (作肯定回答)
_________, _________ _________.
4. Maria doesn’t eat cheese. Maria doesn’t eat candy. (合并为一句)
Maria doesn’t eat cheese ________ candy.
5. Amy has got a cat. (改为一般疑问句并作否定答语)
— _________ Amy _________ a cat
— _________, she _________.
water, tomato, tea, sugar, meat,
noodle, juice, carrot, egg, cheese
A. I like it.
B. Yes, I do.
C. They are good for us.
D. Good morning, Mrs Zhou.
E. What about you, Mrs Zhou
F. I have an egg and some milk.(共48张PPT)
have/has got…
tea coffee sugar jam vegetables tomatoes potatoes meat beer wine
Tom and Carol are talking about the shopping list. Write down the food and drink mentioned in the conversation.
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Tom: What are you doing, Carol
Carol: I'm making a shopping list, Tom.
Tom: What do we need
Carol: We need a lot of things this week. I must go to the
grocer's (食品店). We ____________much tea or
coffee, and we __________ any sugar or jam.
Tom: What about vegetables
Carol: I must go to the greengrocer's (蔬菜水果店). We
_________ many tomatoes, but we _______ a lot of
potatoes.
Carol: I must go to the butcher's (肉店), too. We need some
meat. We ___________ any meat at all.
Tom: ___________ any beer and wine And I'm not going to
get any! I hope that you _________ some money.
Carol: I _____________ much.
Tom: Well, I haven't got much either!
haven't got
haven't got
haven't got
have got
haven't got
Have we got
have got
haven't got
表示“某人有某物”用____________结构
have/has got
1. We've got lots of apples.
2. We haven't got any oranges.
3. We haven't got any meat.
4. She hasn't got any coffee.
5. - Have we got any chocolate
- Yes, we have.
6. I haven't got any cola.
1. We_____ ____ (get) lots of apples.
2. We _______ ____ (not get) any oranges.
3. We _______ _____ (not get) any meat.
4. She ______ ____ (not get) any coffee.
5. - _____ we ____ (get) any chocolate
- Yes, we _____.
6. I _______ ____ (not get) any cola.
have got
haven't got
hasn't got
Have got
have
haven't got
go
Ready
haven't got
have/has got句型的肯定式：
我们有一些巧克力。
We have got some chocolate.
主语 + have/has got + …
For example
Translate the sentence into English.
have/has got句型的否定式：
主语 + haven't/hasn't got + …
have/has got句型的疑问句式：
一般疑问句：
Have/has + 主语 + got + …
一般疑问句的回答：
肯定回答: Yes, 主语 + have/has
否定回答: No, 主语+ have/hasn't
What kind of fruit have we got
我们有哪种水果呢？
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 (have/has +主语+…)
肯定句: 主语 + have/has got + …
否定句: 主语 + haven't/hasn't got + …
Yes, 主语 + have/has.
No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.
一般疑问句: Have/Has + 主语 + got + …
特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + 一般疑问句
在上一模块我们学习了there be句型。there be 和 have / has got 都表示“有”。
它们的区别是什么呢？
考考你
含义 关系
have/has got
there be
I have got a new book.
There is a new book on the desk.
She has got a lot of friends.
There are a lot of friends in the meeting room.
我有一本新书。
桌子上有一本新书。
她有很多朋友。
会议室里有很多朋友。
存在关系
所属关系
某人（拥）有
某地有某人或某物
1. ___ _____ any bread in the box
2. She ____ ____ a nice kite.
3. Under the tree, _____ _____ some
women drinking tea.
4. _____ _____ any cakes in your bag
5. ______ you ____ a white shirt
Is there
has got
there are
Are there
Have got
用 there be/have (has) got 的正确形式填空。
some & any
A lady is going to buy something at stationer's (文具店). Watch the video and write down the stationery (文具) mentioned in the conversation.
envelope writing paper pad glue
信笺簿 信封 胶水 信纸
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
LADY: I want ______ envelopes, please. SHOP ASSISTANT: Do you want the large size
or the small size LADY: The large size, please. LADY: Do you have ____ writing paper SHOP ASSISTANT: Yes, we do. SHOP ASSISTANT: I don't have ____ small
pads. I only have large ones.
Do you want a pad LADY: Yes, please. LADY: And I want _____ glue. SHOP ASSISTANT: A bottle of glue.
some
any
any
some
Pay attention to the circled words.
修饰可数名词复数形式
用于疑问句中
用于否定句中
修饰不可数名词
1. We haven't got any oranges.
2. We haven't got any meat.
3. She hasn't got any coffee.
4. - Have we got any chocolate
- Yes, we have.
5. Let's get some chicken.
6. I haven't got any cola.
7. There are lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch at school, but there isn't any cola or candy.
8. Some coffee for Mum and some cola for me.
1. We haven't got ____ (some/ any) oranges.
2. We haven't got ____ (some/ any) meat.
3. She hasn't got ____ (some/any) coffee.
4. - Have we got ____ (some/ any) chocolate
- Yes, we have.
5. Let's get ______(some/any) chicken.
6. I haven't got ____ (some/any) cola.
7. There are lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch
at school, but there isn't ____ (some/any) cola
or candy.
8. ______ (some/any) coffee for Mum and _____
(some/any) cola for me.
any
any
any
any
some
any
any
Some
some
go
Ready
some & any
some和any都有“一些”之意，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词, 但用法有别：
1. some常用于肯定句中;
2. any常用于否定句和疑问句中;
3.在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，表示“一些”也用some。
1. - Would you like ____ juice
- Thank you, but I'm not thirsty
(口渴).
A. some B. any
2. - Have you got ____ milk
- Yes, I have got ____.
A. some; some B. any; some
C. a; some
选择正确单词，完成句子。
Practice
名词的复数形式及其变化规则
1. book → books song→songs
2. bus → buses box → boxes
watch → watches dish → dishes
3. city → cities body → bodies
story → stories factory → factories
4. piano→ pianos radio → radios
potato → potatoes
5. half → halves
knife → knives
一般情况下，加___
以__________结尾的名词，加-es
以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词，变__为___后加____
以o结尾的名词，有生命的加___，无生命的加___
以f, fe结尾的名词，去掉__或___加-ves
Observe and fill in the blanks.
-s
x, ch, sh, s
y
i
-es
es
s
f
fe
不规则变化：
man → men woman → women
child → children tooth → teeth
foot → feet
① 有些名词的单数与复数同形：
sheep → sheep Chinese → Chinese
Japanese → Japanese
(1)主要词变复数:
passer-by → passers-by
father-in-law → fathers-in-law
(2)前后两词都变复数:
man teacher → men teachers
② 外来词的复数变化：
datum → data 数据
basis → bases 基础
③ 复合名词的复数变化：
meat
rice
milk
如何表示不可数名词量的概念？
不可数名词前面不能用定冠词a/an，也没有复数形式。它的“量”经常由可数名词来帮助表达，常用结构为：
不可数名词“量”的表达
three pieces of meat
two bowls of rice
two glasses of rice
1. 确切数量的表达方式：
①当表示“一杯/袋……”时，单位词要用单数形式;
a glass of water 一杯水
②当表示“两杯/袋……”时，单位词要用复数形式。
two glasses of water 两杯水
two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡
① some, any, plenty of, a lot of, lots of 等
(既可修饰不可数名词也可修饰可数名词)。
Please give me some paper.
We have got some apples.
② much, a great deal of, a bit of, a drop of,
a piece of, a little等(只可修饰不可数名词)。
I want a piece of chalk.
Please give me a little ink.
2. 不确切数量的表达方式：
当表示大概，不确定的数量时，可运用下列单词或短语：
1. We haven't got any _______ (桔子).
2. Eating more __________ (蔬菜) is
good for your health.
3. How many ________ (西红柿) have
you got
4. My favourite meat is ____ (鱼肉).
根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
oranges
vegetables
tomatoes
fish
以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。
- Have we got any…
- Yes, we have. /
No, we haven't.
1.Work in pairs. Look at the picture and talk about the food in the fridge. (P24)
We've got some meat.
We haven't got any fish.
_________________vegetables.
2. _________________ oranges.
3. _________________ apples.
4. _________________ eggs.
5. _________________ bananas.
6. _________________ orange juice.
7. _________________ milk.
We've got some
We haven't got any
We haven't got any
We've got some
We've got some
We've got some
We haven't got any
apple hamburger orange potato tomato
apples hamburgers oranges potatoes tomatoes
fish meat rice milk juice chicken water
2.Look at the words in the box and pay attention to the plural nouns. (P24)
Look at the picture and talk about it.
He has got some /a(n)…
He hasn't got any…
She has got some /a(n)…
She hasn't got any…
They have got some /a(n)…
They haven't got any…
1. He has got some chicken/ fish/ meat/ rice/ potatoes/ water.
2. He hasn't got any juice/ oranges/ apples/ milk/ hamburgers.
3. She has got some juice/ oranges/ apples/ milk/ a hamburger.
4. She hasn't got any potatoes/ chicken/ fish/ meat/ rice/ noodles.
5. They have got some food and drinks.
6. They haven't got any noodles.
Possible answers:
3. Complete the word map. (P25)
food
vegetables
favourite food
healthy food
meat
fruit
chocolate
ice cream
apple
orange
banana
beans
carrot
potato
pork
beef
chicken
drink
healthy drink
favourite drink
juice
milk
water
tea
cola
4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box. (P25)
bit delicious important remember stay
1. _________ to buy some fruit.
2. It's __________ to eat healthy food.
3. Eat well and ____ healthy.
4. Orange juice is ________. Let's buy some.
5. I am a ____ tired.
Remember
important
stay
delicious
bit
Around the world
Youtiao, egg, vegetables and soybean milk.
Baozi and porridge.
Pancake, fruit and wonton.
Chinese breakfast
Making a poster about a healthy breakfast
☆Make a list of questions about a healthy breakfast.
☆ Talk to students from another group about a healthy breakfast.
☆ Make a poster about your healthy breakfast.
II. Present your poster to the class.
III. Choose the best poster.
I. Work in groups of four or five. Make a poster about a healthy breakfast.
1. has/have got表示“某人有某物”
肯定句: 主语 + have/has got + …
否定句: 主语 + haven't/hasn't got + …
Yes, 主语 + have/has.
No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.
一般疑问句: Have/Has + 主语 + got + …
2. some和any的用法
3. 可数名词的复数变化
4. 不可数名词量的表达
注: word 文档
点击此处链接
Quiz
I. 将下面所给的名词分类并写出可数名词相应的复数形式。
1. 不可数名词：_________________________________
2. 可数名词： _____________________________
3. 可数名词复数：
______________________________
___________________________
water, tea, sugar, meat, juice, cheese
water, tomato, tea, sugar, meat,
noodle, juice, carrot, egg, cheese
tomato, noodle, carrot, egg
tomato tomatoes, noodle noodles, carrot carrots, egg eggs
Mrs Zhou: Good morning, Betty.
Betty: (1) ______
Mrs Zhou: What do you have for breakfast
Betty: (2)_______
Mrs Zhou: Oh, good. You have a healthy breakfast.
Betty: (3) _______
Mrs Zhou: I have an egg, an apple and some bread.
Betty: Do you have an apple every morning
Mrs Zhou: (4) _______
Betty: Are they your favourite fruit
Mrs Zhou: Yes, they are. (5) _____
Betty: You are right.
Mrs Zhou: Eat well, study well.
D
A. I like it.
B. Yes, I do.
C. They are good for us.
D. Good morning, Mrs Zhou.
E. What about you, Mrs Zhou
F. I have an egg and some milk.
F
E
B
C
II. 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有一个多余选项。
Ⅲ. 根据要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. Kevin has got some bananas. (改为否定句)
Kevin ________ got ________ bananas.
2. Betty has tomato and egg soup for lunch. (对
划线部分提问)
______ ______ Betty _______ for lunch
3. Have we got any fruit (作肯定回答)
______, ______ _______.
4. Maria doesn't eat cheese. Maria eat candy. (合并为一句)
Maria doesn't eat cheese ________ candy.
5. Amy has got a cat. (改为一般疑问句并作
否定答语)
- _______ Amy _______ a cat
- _____, she _________.
hasn't any
What does have
Yes we have
but
Has got
No hasn't
Can you summarize and consolidate the structure have/has got
Can you summarize and consolidate the use of some and any
What singular and plural nouns do you learn in this module
What uncountable nouns do you learn in this module
1. Review the grammar we have learned today.
2. Write down a passage about your healthy three meals.
