人教版高中英语：必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 单元练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语：必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 单元练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-10-02 10:25:49 | ||
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Book 4 Unit 2
学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________
一、 阅读理解 （本题共计 4 小题 ，共计37.5分 ）
A
multimedia communication tool, camera is a vital function of Snapchat, an image messaging（图像传送）application. Millions of users open Snapchat camera every day to take photos/videos, apply creative tools and share them with friends. Our camera team tries to build the best camera for mobile devices so everyone can use Snapchat effectively. We want to make the Snapchat camera better, faster, smarter and more creative so it allows our users to efficiently communicate experience and gather information through creative multimedia content.
We are looking for experienced technical loaders and engineers in China to improve the end-to-end camera experience and build the best Snapchat camera ever. We have tons of interesting technical challenges in this space, and you will work with a variety of technologies that cover camera performance, computer vision and date science to make Snapchat the best in the world.
Software Engineer, Shenzhen
What you'll do:
●Build smooth, stable, and beautiful products.
●Evaluate the technical advantages and disadvantages of every decision.
●Do code reviews, design reviews and repeat quickly without compromising quality.
●Work efficiently with top engineers around the world.
Who we're looking for:
●BS/BA in a technical field such as Computer Science or equivalent experience.
●Really, really good software engineers.
●People who get excited by tough technical challenges.
●Those who love learning and are willing to help others.
Desired Qualifications:
●MS degree in Computer Science or related field.
●4 years of industry software engineering experience.
●Rich mobile development experience for Android or IOS.
●Be expert in image/video processing, computer vision, video encoding or other multimedia application.
●Fluency in both written and spoken English.
More about Snap Inc.: https://www./en-US/
Please mail your resume to Iyao@ if you feel interested in working with us!
21.We can know that Snapchat is ______.
A.an advanced business B.a piece of software
C.a new kind of camera D.a computer company
22.The purpose of presenting the first paragraph is to ______.
A.encourage readers to use Snapchat camera
B.introduce the background of Snapchat camera
C.state the goal of becoming the best in the world
D.stress the importance of the camera to Snapchat
23.What will a person do if he is employed
A.Make high-quality products.
B.Take the place of top engineers.
C.Make some technical decisions.
D.Code for the application repeatedly.
24.A person is more suitable for this job, if he ______.
A.is able to speak English smoothly
B.has a certificate in Computer Science
C.is interested in image and video processing
D.has 4 years of software learning experience
B
If you believe in thermometers（温度计）, you should believe in global warming. And if you believe in eating fries with your burger, you should worry more about carbon emissions.
It won't happen overnight, but as the planet's climate changes, the growth cycles of main crops will all be heavily affected. Here are three of the crops that might not beat the heat.
The potato actually needs a great deal of beauty rest to develop properly. "They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat," Nelson says.
Temperature and altitude are two primary concerns in coffee growth, and farmers are stuck between a rock and a hard place. "We know that coffee grows in a certain temperature range," Nelson says. "They've been moving up the mountains, but at some point you run out of mountains to move up." Higher-grade strains of Arabica coffee in Central American regions are at particular risk due to the need for lower growing temperature, especially since diseases and pests are also becoming more of a factor as temperatures rise.
Even if you're looking at the direct effects of temperature alone, rice is in trouble. "As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds," Nelson says. In addition to this direct heat consequence, rising sea levels will flood many rice fields and destroy water salinity levels, while droughts will lower production, raise prices, and further shame westerners who are too clumsy with chopsticks to be able to clear their plates once a new grain is adopted.
25.What is the closest meaning to the underlined word "emissions" in Paragraph 1
A.Mixture. B.Pollution. C.Going down. D.Letting off.
26.What does the potatoes' development need according to Nelson
A.Enough water and salt. B.Cool temperature at night.
C.Much sunshine and fresh air. D.Sudden rise of the temperature.
27.The rice is difficult to flower, probably because ______.
A.sea levels go up suddenly B.the temperature rises at night
C.many seeds can't be produced D.both temperature and altitude rise
28.What is the best title for the text
A.How Does Global Warming Affect Westerners
B.How Does The Cool Temperature Affect Rice
C.What Is The Real Reason For Crops' Growth
D.Three Crops That Won't Survive Minor Climate Changes
C
At 27, after serving in World War Ⅱ, I dreamed of owning a piece of land. So I moved from central Illinois to Shelbina, Missouri, and bought 236 acres for $6, 000. The land was situated on a dirt road and was half farmland and half trees, with an old house that had no running water or electricity. Obviously, it was not what you'd call a perfect farm. But it was mine.
I was alone for the first time in my life, and I found it liberating. My days were filled from dawn until dusk with plowing and planting corn. Dinnertime came and went, and I barely remembered to eat.
I wouldn't say I was a great success at farming in Missouri. However, when I went to the store to buy some tools, I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter. I also ran into her at St. Mary's Catholic Church in Shelbina each week. I found out later that her manager kept asking her about "that tall boy from Illinois living out in the country in an old house with no water, no electricity and no housekeeper."
Claudette and her sister soon visited my farm and put up some curtains. To show my appreciation, I took Claudette out for a ride in my truck. We married in 1954 and have now been together for more than 62 years!
I later sold the Missouri farm for a $3, 500 profit and bought 40 acres in Illinois. For many reasons, buying the Missouri farm was a good idea. I will always cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved.
29.Why did the writer buy the Missouri farm
A.To marry a nice girl. B.To live a liberating life.
C.To have his own land. D.To earn more profit.
30.What was Claudette when the writer met her
A.A manager. B.A storekeeper. C.A housekeeper. D.A shop assistant.
31.We can we learn about the Missouri farm
A.It was well furnished. B.It led to a happy marriage.
C.It was 40 acres. D.It made a successful farmer.
D
(2900 BC to 2100 BC) can be found in the old town of Longshan, in the city of Zhangqiu which is located in Shangdong Province. Its influence can be found in the middle and lower areas of the Yellow River Valley flowing through Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, and Shanxi Provinces. Artifacts from the Longshan Culture are characterized with the applications of both copper and stone.
Compared with the Yangshao Culture, farming techniques in agriculture and the raising of livestock have greatly improved in the Longshan Culture. Farmers from the Longshan Culture planted corns as the main crop, and raised pigs, dogs, sheep and cattle. They also made great advancements in the area of tool making, and were able to create many tools made of stone that would include stone knives used to drill holes, as well as stone harvesting hooks, and stone shovels to name just a few of their more common tools.
The Longshan Culture also made great advancements in the area of pottery making, with black pottery being one of the more striking examples of this remarkable culture. Pottery was made using techniques that enabled the artisans(工匠) of the Longshan Culture to produce large numbers of pieces while at the same time maintaining a sense of quality. Some of the walls of the pottery were as thin as eggshells with surfaces that were quite bright. Some of the more common pieces produced were bowls, basins, jars, urns and a variety of cooking vessels. Nowadays, the black pottery that was and continues to be produced have been regarded as works of art, and are appreciated and sought after by many people.
32.What have been mostly discovered in Longshan City
A.Longshan Culture. B.Artifacts. C.Copper and stone. D.Farming tools.
33.What’s the difference between the Longshan Culture and the Yangshao Culture
A.The Longshan Culture makes better progress than the Yangshao Culture in farming.
B.The Yangshao Culture has been better than the Longshan Culture.
C.The Longshan Culture gives us more farming knowledge.
D.The Yangshao Culture invents more farming tools.
34.What kind of tools were mainly used by farmers of the Longshan Culture in daily life
A.Pottery tools. B.Copper tools. C.Iron tools. D.Stone tools.
35.Why do people like the black pottery fill nowadays
A.Because it maintains a sense of quality.
B.Because it was as thin as eggshells and surfaces were quite bright.
C.Because it is used widely in various lives.
D.Because it can be kept as worbs of art.
二、 七选五 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计12.5分 ）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Make the Right Choices
What is life's greatest gift （36）______ Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal. What is so great about choice It transforms us from dumb animals into artists. Each of us becomes another Michelangelo. Choice becomes nothing other than the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility.（237）______ The reward is happiness.
Life is not still. It is a flow.（38）______ We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals If not, what corrective measures can I take What action will I take now to readjust myself to my goals Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It is the creative power of life.
（3）______ And your life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our life are far more important than deciding where to shop. The more we appreciate the difference between minor and major decisions, the greater the probability that we will experience happiness and fulfillment. All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. The pleasure is in the playing. Life is like a chess game.（40）______
A. It is free will or choice.
B. You have to make choices every day.
C. Make the best moves you can under the circumstances.
D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.
E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
F. Life is full of hard choices, and the bigger they are, the harder they get.
G. Choose to carry out responsibilities not because you have to, but because you want to.
三、 完形填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计20分 ）
Years ago when my husband and I were dating I bought two coffee cups; the kind that has your name on it and a(n)（41）______ of what your name means. People used to make fun of our coffee cups but that's okay. I didn't（42）______ them to impress anyone.
We have kept those cups for 25 years. They are cracked（有裂痕的）, worn and no longer（43）______.
In 2008, I had a long（44）______ with breast cancer—numerous surgeries. Pretending to be（45）______ and unafraid I moved on with a smile. Only those（46）______ to me, my family, really knew I was cracking beneath the（47）______.
One morning, my husband Doug poured coffee into my "Terri" cup as usual. The cup could no longer（48）______ the heat. It finally cracked. This was a(n)（49）______ to me. I lost it. I began to cry.
"Doug,（50）______ I break This means something! I am broken! What if I can't be fixed " I said.
He hugged me and（51）______ me down. Then he quickly left the room and（52）______ with some glue. He took that cup telling me he was going to（53）______ it and that nothing was going to happen to me. I would be（54）______ and cancer was not going to "break" me.
Doug fixed that cup with such（55）______.
He did the same to me with his care. The cup is not the same as it was before but it still sits in our cupboard.
I am the same but I am（56）______ changed; a little cracked but not completely（57）______. I will never forget that day my husband（58）______ to save my favorite coffee cup. It was a turning（59）______ for both of us. And that cup like Doug will stay with me（60）______ I live.
41.A.description B.assumption C.preparation D.construction
42.A.occupy B.purchase C.interrupt D.support
43.A.attractive B.special C.usable D.typical
44.A.connection B.battle C.history D.record
45.A.serious B.curious C.nervous D.fearless
46.A.closest B.friendly C.grateful D.similar
47.A.mind B.surface C.skin D.expression
48.A.adjust B.promote C.take D.preserve
49.A.sign B.attention C.concern D.joke
50.A.how come B.what about C.so what D.what if
51.A.put B.let C.set D.calmed
52A.sent out B.folded up C.returned D.withdrew
53.A.fix B.clean C.decorate D.color
54.A.protected B.cured C.cherished D.pursued
55.A.tendency B.preference C.determination D.imagination
56.A.nearly B.slightly C.hardly D.partly
57.A.broken B.left C.discovered D.hit
58.A.afforded B.arranged C.expected D.managed
59.A.moment B.chance C.point D.page
60.A.now that B.even if C.in order that D.as long as
四、 语法填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kiyoto Saito is trying to change people's opinion of agricultural work through his unusual attire（打扮）. Whether he's driving a tractor（61）______ is standing in the fields, Kiyoto is always wearing an elegant suit.
Kiyoto's family has been planting rice for around 400 years, but as a teenager he（62）______（find）the tradition boring and moved to the city. He returned to his native town two years ago,（63）______（determine）to get involved in the family business.
（64）______ idea of wearing a suit in the fields started as a joke. One day, his brother joked about farming in an elegant suit, but Kyioto took it（65）______（serious）. He viewed the idea as the perfect way to change public opinion of agricultural work. "Most people think of farmers（66）______ 'dirty all day'. I want youngsters to think 'farming looks fun'," he said.
At first no one seemed（67）______（understand）him. Even his family was surprised by his（68）______（choose）of farming attire. His grandfather worried（69）______（do）farm work in a suit would be dangerous.
Now Kiyoto is famous and has been invited on various television shows.He also has a blog where he regularly（70）______（post）his farming experiences and photos of himself all dressed up.
五、 书面表达 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ）
假定你是李华。你校戏曲文学社正在排练悲剧King Lear。请给你校英籍教师Mr. Robinson写一封邮件，邀请他来指导，内容包括：
1. 排练时间和地点：
2. 指导内容：人物语言等：
3. 希望他出演一个角色。
注意：
1. 词数80左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示：排练—rehearse vt. rehearsal n.
参考答案与试题解析
Book 4 Unit 2
一、 阅读理解 （本题共计 4 小题 ，共计37分 ）
A篇：21-24 BBAB
【解答】
21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段an image messaging application——图像传送应用，可知应该是一种软件。故选B。
22.B 推理判断题。根据第一段每天有数百万用户使用Snapchat来照相、分享信息等。我们想让这种软件变得更好、更快捷、更具有创造性等信息，说明本段就是介绍这种软件的背景。故选B。
23.A 细节理解题。根据What you'll do中第一条Build smooth, stable and beautiful products可知，被雇佣的人将要制作好的产品。故选A。
24.B 推理判断题。根据Who we're looking for中的第二条Really, really good software engineers.可知，需要特别、特别好的软件工程师。可知B项：有计算机科学证书，符合要求。故选B。
B篇：25-28 DBBD
【解析】
这篇短文介绍马铃薯、咖啡和水稻三种需要凉爽的夜间温度才能够生长地好。
【解答】
25.D 词义猜测题。根据该句上半句提到吃汉堡薯条，这些食物是可能会导致碳排放。emission排放。mixture混合物；pollution污染；go down下降；let off放出。故选D。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“'They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat,' Nelson says.”可知，马铃薯的发展需要凉爽的温度。故选B。
27.（3）B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds”可知，随着夜间温度升高，水稻不会生出那么多种子。故选B。
28.D 标题归纳题。根据这篇短文介绍马铃薯、咖啡和水稻三种需要凉爽的夜间温度才能够生长地好，可知只有选项D能够概括文章大意。故选D。
C篇：29-31 CDB
【解析】
文章讲述了作者在二战服完役后，买下了自己想要的一块土地，尽管没有水、没有电，但是作者很满足于这种自由的生活，并在这里收获了爱情。
【解答】
29.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知作者在二战服完役后，想要拥有一块自己的土地。故选C。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter”可知，她是一位售货员。故选D。
31.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段及最后一段最后一句可知，拥有自己的农场使作者收获了美满的婚姻。故选B。
D篇：32-35 CA DD
【解析】
32.细节理解题。联系第一段最后Artifacts from the Longshan Culture are characterized with the applications of both copper and stone. 可知，具有显着特点的是copper and stone. 故C选项正确。
33.细节推断题。联系第二段开头Compared with the Yangshao Culture, farming techniques in agriculture and the raisingof livestock have greatly improved in the Longshan Culture. 可知，The Longshan Culture在农业技术方面要比theYangshao Culture先进一些。故A选项正确。
34.细节理解题。联系第二段最后They also made great advancements in the area of tool making, and were able to create many tools made of stone可知，在龙山文化中，农民在日常生活中广泛使用石器。故D选项正确。
35.推理判断题。联系最后一段。…. .regarded as works of art可推出，人们之所以仍然在买黑色瓷器，是因为可以把它作为艺术品收藏。故D选项正确。
二、 七选五 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计12分 ）
36-40 ADEBC
【考点】
【解析】
本文是一篇议论文，文章讲述了人人都要做决定，我们不可避免要做出选择，我们所做的每一种选择都使我们离目标更近或更远。
【解答】
36.A 根据后文“Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal。”可知选择是从一组备选方案中选择一个行动过程来实现目标的能力。A项：It is free will or choice。它是由自由意志决定还是选择决定。符合文意，故选A。
37.D 根据后文“The reward is happiness”可知奖励就是幸福。D项：But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return。但是当我们接受并执行它时，我们会得到一个很好的回报，就是得到幸福。符合文意，故选D。
38.E 根据后文“We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey”，可知我们经常需要监视我们的旅程。E项：Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals。我们所做的每一种选择都使我们离目标更近或更远。符合文意，故选E。
39.B 根据后文“For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to。”可知，例如，你决定去哪家商店购物，去哪家加油站。B项：You have to make choices every day。你必须每天都做出选择。符合文意，故选B。
40.C 根据前文“Life is like a chess game”可知生活就是一场比赛。C项：Make the best moves you can under the circumstances。在这种情况下，做出最好的行动。符合文意，故选C。
三、 完形填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计20分 ）
41-45 ABCBD 46-50 ABCAD 51-55 DCABC 56-60 BADCD
【解析】
本文属于故事类文章。作者在和丈夫约会时买了两个咖啡杯，现在有了裂痕了而我也患了乳腺癌。一天我的咖啡杯破裂了我再也无法承受病痛，就像自己也会随时会像杯子一样而崩溃。于是丈夫竭尽全力地修好了我的杯子，丈夫意在我的病也会像杯子一样会好的。
【解答】
41.A 考查名词辨析。description描述，描绘； assumption假定，假设； preparation准备；construction建设。句意：多年前，当我和丈夫约会时，我买了两个咖啡杯，是那种上面有名字，及对名字的意思的描述的杯子。分析句意可知是对名字意思的描述，故选A。
42.B 考查动词辨析。occupy占据，占领；purchase购买，换得，换取；interrupt打断；support支持。句意：我买杯子不是为了换取别人的注意，故选B。
43.C 考查形容词辨析。 attractive有吸引力的；special特别的； usable有用的，能用的，typical典型的。句意：它们（杯子）有裂痕了，再也不能用了。杯子有裂痕了自然就不能用了，故选C。
44.B 考查名词辨析。connection联系；battle斗争；history历史；record记录。句意：2008，我与乳腺癌进行了漫长的斗争，无数次手术。分析句意是与病痛作斗争。故选B。
45.D 考查形容词辨析。 serious严肃的，认真的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的；fearless无畏的。句意：我假装无所畏惧，我微笑着继续前进。分析上句可知作者患乳腺癌却假装什么也不怕，故选D。
46.A 考查形容词辨析。closest最靠近 ；friendly友好的；grateful感激的，感谢的；similar相似的。句意：只有我最亲近的人，我的家人才真正知道我的内心里要崩溃了。根据生活常识能知道真正了解一个人的只有最亲近的人及后面提到的“家人”，故选A。
47.B 考查名词辨析。mind精神，头脑；surface表面；skin皮肤；expression表情。句意：只有最亲近的人才知道私下我要崩溃了。beneath the surface私下，内心里。故选B。
48.C 考查动词辨析。 adjust调整，调节；promote提升，促销；take拿，取，接受（礼物等）；preserve保护，保持，保存。句意：一天早晨，我丈夫道格如往常一样把咖啡倒在我的“特里”杯。杯子再也受不了热了。它终于破裂了。分析句意可知是杯子无法承受了，即接受，故选C。
49.A 考查名词辨析。sign记号，符号，预兆；attention注意力；concern关心，顾虑； joke笑话，玩笑。句意：这对我来说是个预兆，我失去了它。我开始哭了起来。对作者而言，杯子的破碎预示她自己的命运会像杯子一样了。故选A。
50.D 考查固定用法。 how come怎么会（那样）；what about怎么样，以为如何（提出建议或用以引出话题）； so what那又怎么样；what if要是……又怎样。作者问丈夫如果自己也病的不能治了又会怎么样呢？故选D。
51.D 考查动词辨析。 put放；let使，让；set放置，安置；calm冷静，镇静。句意：作者崩溃了，她丈夫拥抱了她让她平静下来了。故选D。
52.C 考查动词辨析。 sent out发出；folded up放置，安置；returned返回；withdrew收回，撤回。句意：听到作者的不安，他很快离开房间，带着胶水返回来了。故选C。
53.A 考查动词辨析。fix修理，使牢固；clean清理；decorate装饰；color颜色。句意：他接过杯子，告诉我他要去修好它，我也不会有事的。分析句意可知是拿胶水来修理，故选A。
54.B 考查动词辨析。protect保护； cure治愈； cherish珍爱，爱护； pursue追求。作者的丈夫告诉她一定会被治愈的，癌症带不走她的。由此可知选B。
55.C 考查名词辨析。 tendency倾向，趋势；preference喜欢，偏爱； determination决心，决定； imagination想象，想像力，空想。句意：道格下决心把杯子修理好。with determination有决心。故选C。
56.B 考查副词辨析。 nearly几乎，差不多；slightly轻轻地，轻微地；hardly几乎不；partly部分地。根据上下文可知杯子不是原来的那个杯子，“我”还是同样的“我”，但是“我”有点改变了。故选B。
57.A 考查形容词辨析。 broken破碎的，崩溃的； left剩下的，留下的；discovered被发现的； hit被打击的。句意：我还是有点崩溃。故选A。
58.D 考查动词辨析。afford提供，买得起；arrange安排，整理；expect期望，期待；manage管理，处理。句意：我永远不会忘记那一天，我丈夫设法保护我最喜欢的咖啡杯 。故选D。
59.C 考查名词辨析。 moment时刻；chance机会； point点，程度；page页面。分析句意可知是两个人的转折点（a turning point），故选C。
60.D 考查连词辨析。now that既然； even if即使； in order that目的是，以便；as long as只要。分析句意可知作者说只要她活着，杯子就像道格一样陪着她。故选D。
四、 语法填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ）
61.or 62.found 63.determined 64.The 65.seriously 66.as 67.to understand 68.choice 69.doing 70.posts
【解析】
本文主要讲述Kiyoto Saito总是穿着雅致的衣服去参加农业生产，让人们改变对农民总是穿着脏衣服的看法。起先，没有人理解他，甚至包括他的家人。现在，他被邀请参加各种电视节目，在他的博客上也贴出他的耕作经历及穿着打扮的照片。
【解答】
61.or 考查固定搭配。whether…or…意为“是……还是……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……”，是固定搭配。
62.found 考查动词时态。and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，found和moved是并列谓语，都用一般过去时态。
63.determined 考查形容词。be determined to do意为“决心（做）……”，此处是形容词作状语。
64.The 考查冠词。idea后有介词短语of wearing a suit作定语，用the表示特指。
65.seriously 考查固定搭配。take…seriously意为“认真地对待某人或某事”，是固定搭配。
66.as 考查介词。think of…as意为“认为……是；把……当作”，是固定搭配。
67.to understand 考查动词不定式。“主语+seem+不定式”，此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。
68.choice 考查名词。his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词。
69.doing 考查动名词。worry是及物动词，后接动名词作宾语。
70.posts 考查主谓一致。主语he是单数形式，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式posts。
五、 书面表达 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ）
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Robinson,
I'm writing to invite you to give us some guidance on the tragedy King Lear we are rehearsing now.Our next rehearsal is to be held on Sunday in the school music hall. Because we are not sure about the emotions andexpressions of the characters when practicing the lines, we are really eager for your advice. The biggest challenge we are facing is
how to convey the original meaning of the work in a proper way.
Besides, could you play a role in the opera I think you are just the right person for the main character. Your elegant English and excellent performing skill will surely make it a success.
I'd appreciate it if you can come. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours.
LiHua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给请给你校英籍教师Mr. Robinson写一封邮件，邀请他来指导排练悲剧King Lear.
【解答】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时，少量现在进行时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1. 排练时间和地点：
2. 指导内容：人物语言等：
B. 希望他出演一个角色。
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
invite sb to do; be sure about; be eager for; face challenge; play a role; make it a success; look forward to
第三步：连词成句
1. I'm writing to invite you to give us some guidance on the tragedy King Lear we are rehearsing now.
2. Because we are not sure about the emotions and expressions of the characters when practicing the lines, we are really eager
for your advice.
3. The biggest challenge we are facing is how to convey the original meaning of the work in a proper way.
4. Besides, could you play a role in the opera
5. Your elegant English and excellent performing skill will surely make it a success.
6. Looking forward to your reply.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1. 表并列补充关系：Besides
2. 表因果关系：Because
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________
一、 阅读理解 （本题共计 4 小题 ，共计37.5分 ）
A
multimedia communication tool, camera is a vital function of Snapchat, an image messaging（图像传送）application. Millions of users open Snapchat camera every day to take photos/videos, apply creative tools and share them with friends. Our camera team tries to build the best camera for mobile devices so everyone can use Snapchat effectively. We want to make the Snapchat camera better, faster, smarter and more creative so it allows our users to efficiently communicate experience and gather information through creative multimedia content.
We are looking for experienced technical loaders and engineers in China to improve the end-to-end camera experience and build the best Snapchat camera ever. We have tons of interesting technical challenges in this space, and you will work with a variety of technologies that cover camera performance, computer vision and date science to make Snapchat the best in the world.
Software Engineer, Shenzhen
What you'll do:
●Build smooth, stable, and beautiful products.
●Evaluate the technical advantages and disadvantages of every decision.
●Do code reviews, design reviews and repeat quickly without compromising quality.
●Work efficiently with top engineers around the world.
Who we're looking for:
●BS/BA in a technical field such as Computer Science or equivalent experience.
●Really, really good software engineers.
●People who get excited by tough technical challenges.
●Those who love learning and are willing to help others.
Desired Qualifications:
●MS degree in Computer Science or related field.
●4 years of industry software engineering experience.
●Rich mobile development experience for Android or IOS.
●Be expert in image/video processing, computer vision, video encoding or other multimedia application.
●Fluency in both written and spoken English.
More about Snap Inc.: https://www./en-US/
Please mail your resume to Iyao@ if you feel interested in working with us!
21.We can know that Snapchat is ______.
A.an advanced business B.a piece of software
C.a new kind of camera D.a computer company
22.The purpose of presenting the first paragraph is to ______.
A.encourage readers to use Snapchat camera
B.introduce the background of Snapchat camera
C.state the goal of becoming the best in the world
D.stress the importance of the camera to Snapchat
23.What will a person do if he is employed
A.Make high-quality products.
B.Take the place of top engineers.
C.Make some technical decisions.
D.Code for the application repeatedly.
24.A person is more suitable for this job, if he ______.
A.is able to speak English smoothly
B.has a certificate in Computer Science
C.is interested in image and video processing
D.has 4 years of software learning experience
B
If you believe in thermometers（温度计）, you should believe in global warming. And if you believe in eating fries with your burger, you should worry more about carbon emissions.
It won't happen overnight, but as the planet's climate changes, the growth cycles of main crops will all be heavily affected. Here are three of the crops that might not beat the heat.
The potato actually needs a great deal of beauty rest to develop properly. "They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat," Nelson says.
Temperature and altitude are two primary concerns in coffee growth, and farmers are stuck between a rock and a hard place. "We know that coffee grows in a certain temperature range," Nelson says. "They've been moving up the mountains, but at some point you run out of mountains to move up." Higher-grade strains of Arabica coffee in Central American regions are at particular risk due to the need for lower growing temperature, especially since diseases and pests are also becoming more of a factor as temperatures rise.
Even if you're looking at the direct effects of temperature alone, rice is in trouble. "As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds," Nelson says. In addition to this direct heat consequence, rising sea levels will flood many rice fields and destroy water salinity levels, while droughts will lower production, raise prices, and further shame westerners who are too clumsy with chopsticks to be able to clear their plates once a new grain is adopted.
25.What is the closest meaning to the underlined word "emissions" in Paragraph 1
A.Mixture. B.Pollution. C.Going down. D.Letting off.
26.What does the potatoes' development need according to Nelson
A.Enough water and salt. B.Cool temperature at night.
C.Much sunshine and fresh air. D.Sudden rise of the temperature.
27.The rice is difficult to flower, probably because ______.
A.sea levels go up suddenly B.the temperature rises at night
C.many seeds can't be produced D.both temperature and altitude rise
28.What is the best title for the text
A.How Does Global Warming Affect Westerners
B.How Does The Cool Temperature Affect Rice
C.What Is The Real Reason For Crops' Growth
D.Three Crops That Won't Survive Minor Climate Changes
C
At 27, after serving in World War Ⅱ, I dreamed of owning a piece of land. So I moved from central Illinois to Shelbina, Missouri, and bought 236 acres for $6, 000. The land was situated on a dirt road and was half farmland and half trees, with an old house that had no running water or electricity. Obviously, it was not what you'd call a perfect farm. But it was mine.
I was alone for the first time in my life, and I found it liberating. My days were filled from dawn until dusk with plowing and planting corn. Dinnertime came and went, and I barely remembered to eat.
I wouldn't say I was a great success at farming in Missouri. However, when I went to the store to buy some tools, I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter. I also ran into her at St. Mary's Catholic Church in Shelbina each week. I found out later that her manager kept asking her about "that tall boy from Illinois living out in the country in an old house with no water, no electricity and no housekeeper."
Claudette and her sister soon visited my farm and put up some curtains. To show my appreciation, I took Claudette out for a ride in my truck. We married in 1954 and have now been together for more than 62 years!
I later sold the Missouri farm for a $3, 500 profit and bought 40 acres in Illinois. For many reasons, buying the Missouri farm was a good idea. I will always cherish memories of owning the farm and meeting my beloved.
29.Why did the writer buy the Missouri farm
A.To marry a nice girl. B.To live a liberating life.
C.To have his own land. D.To earn more profit.
30.What was Claudette when the writer met her
A.A manager. B.A storekeeper. C.A housekeeper. D.A shop assistant.
31.We can we learn about the Missouri farm
A.It was well furnished. B.It led to a happy marriage.
C.It was 40 acres. D.It made a successful farmer.
D
(2900 BC to 2100 BC) can be found in the old town of Longshan, in the city of Zhangqiu which is located in Shangdong Province. Its influence can be found in the middle and lower areas of the Yellow River Valley flowing through Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi, and Shanxi Provinces. Artifacts from the Longshan Culture are characterized with the applications of both copper and stone.
Compared with the Yangshao Culture, farming techniques in agriculture and the raising of livestock have greatly improved in the Longshan Culture. Farmers from the Longshan Culture planted corns as the main crop, and raised pigs, dogs, sheep and cattle. They also made great advancements in the area of tool making, and were able to create many tools made of stone that would include stone knives used to drill holes, as well as stone harvesting hooks, and stone shovels to name just a few of their more common tools.
The Longshan Culture also made great advancements in the area of pottery making, with black pottery being one of the more striking examples of this remarkable culture. Pottery was made using techniques that enabled the artisans(工匠) of the Longshan Culture to produce large numbers of pieces while at the same time maintaining a sense of quality. Some of the walls of the pottery were as thin as eggshells with surfaces that were quite bright. Some of the more common pieces produced were bowls, basins, jars, urns and a variety of cooking vessels. Nowadays, the black pottery that was and continues to be produced have been regarded as works of art, and are appreciated and sought after by many people.
32.What have been mostly discovered in Longshan City
A.Longshan Culture. B.Artifacts. C.Copper and stone. D.Farming tools.
33.What’s the difference between the Longshan Culture and the Yangshao Culture
A.The Longshan Culture makes better progress than the Yangshao Culture in farming.
B.The Yangshao Culture has been better than the Longshan Culture.
C.The Longshan Culture gives us more farming knowledge.
D.The Yangshao Culture invents more farming tools.
34.What kind of tools were mainly used by farmers of the Longshan Culture in daily life
A.Pottery tools. B.Copper tools. C.Iron tools. D.Stone tools.
35.Why do people like the black pottery fill nowadays
A.Because it maintains a sense of quality.
B.Because it was as thin as eggshells and surfaces were quite bright.
C.Because it is used widely in various lives.
D.Because it can be kept as worbs of art.
二、 七选五 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计12.5分 ）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Make the Right Choices
What is life's greatest gift （36）______ Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal. What is so great about choice It transforms us from dumb animals into artists. Each of us becomes another Michelangelo. Choice becomes nothing other than the tool we use to sculpt（雕刻）our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility.（237）______ The reward is happiness.
Life is not still. It is a flow.（38）______ We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals If not, what corrective measures can I take What action will I take now to readjust myself to my goals Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It is the creative power of life.
（3）______ And your life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our life are far more important than deciding where to shop. The more we appreciate the difference between minor and major decisions, the greater the probability that we will experience happiness and fulfillment. All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. The pleasure is in the playing. Life is like a chess game.（40）______
A. It is free will or choice.
B. You have to make choices every day.
C. Make the best moves you can under the circumstances.
D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.
E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
F. Life is full of hard choices, and the bigger they are, the harder they get.
G. Choose to carry out responsibilities not because you have to, but because you want to.
三、 完形填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计20分 ）
Years ago when my husband and I were dating I bought two coffee cups; the kind that has your name on it and a(n)（41）______ of what your name means. People used to make fun of our coffee cups but that's okay. I didn't（42）______ them to impress anyone.
We have kept those cups for 25 years. They are cracked（有裂痕的）, worn and no longer（43）______.
In 2008, I had a long（44）______ with breast cancer—numerous surgeries. Pretending to be（45）______ and unafraid I moved on with a smile. Only those（46）______ to me, my family, really knew I was cracking beneath the（47）______.
One morning, my husband Doug poured coffee into my "Terri" cup as usual. The cup could no longer（48）______ the heat. It finally cracked. This was a(n)（49）______ to me. I lost it. I began to cry.
"Doug,（50）______ I break This means something! I am broken! What if I can't be fixed " I said.
He hugged me and（51）______ me down. Then he quickly left the room and（52）______ with some glue. He took that cup telling me he was going to（53）______ it and that nothing was going to happen to me. I would be（54）______ and cancer was not going to "break" me.
Doug fixed that cup with such（55）______.
He did the same to me with his care. The cup is not the same as it was before but it still sits in our cupboard.
I am the same but I am（56）______ changed; a little cracked but not completely（57）______. I will never forget that day my husband（58）______ to save my favorite coffee cup. It was a turning（59）______ for both of us. And that cup like Doug will stay with me（60）______ I live.
41.A.description B.assumption C.preparation D.construction
42.A.occupy B.purchase C.interrupt D.support
43.A.attractive B.special C.usable D.typical
44.A.connection B.battle C.history D.record
45.A.serious B.curious C.nervous D.fearless
46.A.closest B.friendly C.grateful D.similar
47.A.mind B.surface C.skin D.expression
48.A.adjust B.promote C.take D.preserve
49.A.sign B.attention C.concern D.joke
50.A.how come B.what about C.so what D.what if
51.A.put B.let C.set D.calmed
52A.sent out B.folded up C.returned D.withdrew
53.A.fix B.clean C.decorate D.color
54.A.protected B.cured C.cherished D.pursued
55.A.tendency B.preference C.determination D.imagination
56.A.nearly B.slightly C.hardly D.partly
57.A.broken B.left C.discovered D.hit
58.A.afforded B.arranged C.expected D.managed
59.A.moment B.chance C.point D.page
60.A.now that B.even if C.in order that D.as long as
四、 语法填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kiyoto Saito is trying to change people's opinion of agricultural work through his unusual attire（打扮）. Whether he's driving a tractor（61）______ is standing in the fields, Kiyoto is always wearing an elegant suit.
Kiyoto's family has been planting rice for around 400 years, but as a teenager he（62）______（find）the tradition boring and moved to the city. He returned to his native town two years ago,（63）______（determine）to get involved in the family business.
（64）______ idea of wearing a suit in the fields started as a joke. One day, his brother joked about farming in an elegant suit, but Kyioto took it（65）______（serious）. He viewed the idea as the perfect way to change public opinion of agricultural work. "Most people think of farmers（66）______ 'dirty all day'. I want youngsters to think 'farming looks fun'," he said.
At first no one seemed（67）______（understand）him. Even his family was surprised by his（68）______（choose）of farming attire. His grandfather worried（69）______（do）farm work in a suit would be dangerous.
Now Kiyoto is famous and has been invited on various television shows.He also has a blog where he regularly（70）______（post）his farming experiences and photos of himself all dressed up.
五、 书面表达 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ）
假定你是李华。你校戏曲文学社正在排练悲剧King Lear。请给你校英籍教师Mr. Robinson写一封邮件，邀请他来指导，内容包括：
1. 排练时间和地点：
2. 指导内容：人物语言等：
3. 希望他出演一个角色。
注意：
1. 词数80左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示：排练—rehearse vt. rehearsal n.
参考答案与试题解析
Book 4 Unit 2
一、 阅读理解 （本题共计 4 小题 ，共计37分 ）
A篇：21-24 BBAB
【解答】
21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段an image messaging application——图像传送应用，可知应该是一种软件。故选B。
22.B 推理判断题。根据第一段每天有数百万用户使用Snapchat来照相、分享信息等。我们想让这种软件变得更好、更快捷、更具有创造性等信息，说明本段就是介绍这种软件的背景。故选B。
23.A 细节理解题。根据What you'll do中第一条Build smooth, stable and beautiful products可知，被雇佣的人将要制作好的产品。故选A。
24.B 推理判断题。根据Who we're looking for中的第二条Really, really good software engineers.可知，需要特别、特别好的软件工程师。可知B项：有计算机科学证书，符合要求。故选B。
B篇：25-28 DBBD
【解析】
这篇短文介绍马铃薯、咖啡和水稻三种需要凉爽的夜间温度才能够生长地好。
【解答】
25.D 词义猜测题。根据该句上半句提到吃汉堡薯条，这些食物是可能会导致碳排放。emission排放。mixture混合物；pollution污染；go down下降；let off放出。故选D。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“'They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat,' Nelson says.”可知，马铃薯的发展需要凉爽的温度。故选B。
27.（3）B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds”可知，随着夜间温度升高，水稻不会生出那么多种子。故选B。
28.D 标题归纳题。根据这篇短文介绍马铃薯、咖啡和水稻三种需要凉爽的夜间温度才能够生长地好，可知只有选项D能够概括文章大意。故选D。
C篇：29-31 CDB
【解析】
文章讲述了作者在二战服完役后，买下了自己想要的一块土地，尽管没有水、没有电，但是作者很满足于这种自由的生活，并在这里收获了爱情。
【解答】
29.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知作者在二战服完役后，想要拥有一块自己的土地。故选C。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的“I met a nice woman named Claudette working behind the counter”可知，她是一位售货员。故选D。
31.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段及最后一段最后一句可知，拥有自己的农场使作者收获了美满的婚姻。故选B。
D篇：32-35 CA DD
【解析】
32.细节理解题。联系第一段最后Artifacts from the Longshan Culture are characterized with the applications of both copper and stone. 可知，具有显着特点的是copper and stone. 故C选项正确。
33.细节推断题。联系第二段开头Compared with the Yangshao Culture, farming techniques in agriculture and the raisingof livestock have greatly improved in the Longshan Culture. 可知，The Longshan Culture在农业技术方面要比theYangshao Culture先进一些。故A选项正确。
34.细节理解题。联系第二段最后They also made great advancements in the area of tool making, and were able to create many tools made of stone可知，在龙山文化中，农民在日常生活中广泛使用石器。故D选项正确。
35.推理判断题。联系最后一段。…. .regarded as works of art可推出，人们之所以仍然在买黑色瓷器，是因为可以把它作为艺术品收藏。故D选项正确。
二、 七选五 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计12分 ）
36-40 ADEBC
【考点】
【解析】
本文是一篇议论文，文章讲述了人人都要做决定，我们不可避免要做出选择，我们所做的每一种选择都使我们离目标更近或更远。
【解答】
36.A 根据后文“Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal。”可知选择是从一组备选方案中选择一个行动过程来实现目标的能力。A项：It is free will or choice。它是由自由意志决定还是选择决定。符合文意，故选A。
37.D 根据后文“The reward is happiness”可知奖励就是幸福。D项：But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return。但是当我们接受并执行它时，我们会得到一个很好的回报，就是得到幸福。符合文意，故选D。
38.E 根据后文“We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey”，可知我们经常需要监视我们的旅程。E项：Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals。我们所做的每一种选择都使我们离目标更近或更远。符合文意，故选E。
39.B 根据后文“For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to。”可知，例如，你决定去哪家商店购物，去哪家加油站。B项：You have to make choices every day。你必须每天都做出选择。符合文意，故选B。
40.C 根据前文“Life is like a chess game”可知生活就是一场比赛。C项：Make the best moves you can under the circumstances。在这种情况下，做出最好的行动。符合文意，故选C。
三、 完形填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计20分 ）
41-45 ABCBD 46-50 ABCAD 51-55 DCABC 56-60 BADCD
【解析】
本文属于故事类文章。作者在和丈夫约会时买了两个咖啡杯，现在有了裂痕了而我也患了乳腺癌。一天我的咖啡杯破裂了我再也无法承受病痛，就像自己也会随时会像杯子一样而崩溃。于是丈夫竭尽全力地修好了我的杯子，丈夫意在我的病也会像杯子一样会好的。
【解答】
41.A 考查名词辨析。description描述，描绘； assumption假定，假设； preparation准备；construction建设。句意：多年前，当我和丈夫约会时，我买了两个咖啡杯，是那种上面有名字，及对名字的意思的描述的杯子。分析句意可知是对名字意思的描述，故选A。
42.B 考查动词辨析。occupy占据，占领；purchase购买，换得，换取；interrupt打断；support支持。句意：我买杯子不是为了换取别人的注意，故选B。
43.C 考查形容词辨析。 attractive有吸引力的；special特别的； usable有用的，能用的，typical典型的。句意：它们（杯子）有裂痕了，再也不能用了。杯子有裂痕了自然就不能用了，故选C。
44.B 考查名词辨析。connection联系；battle斗争；history历史；record记录。句意：2008，我与乳腺癌进行了漫长的斗争，无数次手术。分析句意是与病痛作斗争。故选B。
45.D 考查形容词辨析。 serious严肃的，认真的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的；fearless无畏的。句意：我假装无所畏惧，我微笑着继续前进。分析上句可知作者患乳腺癌却假装什么也不怕，故选D。
46.A 考查形容词辨析。closest最靠近 ；friendly友好的；grateful感激的，感谢的；similar相似的。句意：只有我最亲近的人，我的家人才真正知道我的内心里要崩溃了。根据生活常识能知道真正了解一个人的只有最亲近的人及后面提到的“家人”，故选A。
47.B 考查名词辨析。mind精神，头脑；surface表面；skin皮肤；expression表情。句意：只有最亲近的人才知道私下我要崩溃了。beneath the surface私下，内心里。故选B。
48.C 考查动词辨析。 adjust调整，调节；promote提升，促销；take拿，取，接受（礼物等）；preserve保护，保持，保存。句意：一天早晨，我丈夫道格如往常一样把咖啡倒在我的“特里”杯。杯子再也受不了热了。它终于破裂了。分析句意可知是杯子无法承受了，即接受，故选C。
49.A 考查名词辨析。sign记号，符号，预兆；attention注意力；concern关心，顾虑； joke笑话，玩笑。句意：这对我来说是个预兆，我失去了它。我开始哭了起来。对作者而言，杯子的破碎预示她自己的命运会像杯子一样了。故选A。
50.D 考查固定用法。 how come怎么会（那样）；what about怎么样，以为如何（提出建议或用以引出话题）； so what那又怎么样；what if要是……又怎样。作者问丈夫如果自己也病的不能治了又会怎么样呢？故选D。
51.D 考查动词辨析。 put放；let使，让；set放置，安置；calm冷静，镇静。句意：作者崩溃了，她丈夫拥抱了她让她平静下来了。故选D。
52.C 考查动词辨析。 sent out发出；folded up放置，安置；returned返回；withdrew收回，撤回。句意：听到作者的不安，他很快离开房间，带着胶水返回来了。故选C。
53.A 考查动词辨析。fix修理，使牢固；clean清理；decorate装饰；color颜色。句意：他接过杯子，告诉我他要去修好它，我也不会有事的。分析句意可知是拿胶水来修理，故选A。
54.B 考查动词辨析。protect保护； cure治愈； cherish珍爱，爱护； pursue追求。作者的丈夫告诉她一定会被治愈的，癌症带不走她的。由此可知选B。
55.C 考查名词辨析。 tendency倾向，趋势；preference喜欢，偏爱； determination决心，决定； imagination想象，想像力，空想。句意：道格下决心把杯子修理好。with determination有决心。故选C。
56.B 考查副词辨析。 nearly几乎，差不多；slightly轻轻地，轻微地；hardly几乎不；partly部分地。根据上下文可知杯子不是原来的那个杯子，“我”还是同样的“我”，但是“我”有点改变了。故选B。
57.A 考查形容词辨析。 broken破碎的，崩溃的； left剩下的，留下的；discovered被发现的； hit被打击的。句意：我还是有点崩溃。故选A。
58.D 考查动词辨析。afford提供，买得起；arrange安排，整理；expect期望，期待；manage管理，处理。句意：我永远不会忘记那一天，我丈夫设法保护我最喜欢的咖啡杯 。故选D。
59.C 考查名词辨析。 moment时刻；chance机会； point点，程度；page页面。分析句意可知是两个人的转折点（a turning point），故选C。
60.D 考查连词辨析。now that既然； even if即使； in order that目的是，以便；as long as只要。分析句意可知作者说只要她活着，杯子就像道格一样陪着她。故选D。
四、 语法填空 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ）
61.or 62.found 63.determined 64.The 65.seriously 66.as 67.to understand 68.choice 69.doing 70.posts
【解析】
本文主要讲述Kiyoto Saito总是穿着雅致的衣服去参加农业生产，让人们改变对农民总是穿着脏衣服的看法。起先，没有人理解他，甚至包括他的家人。现在，他被邀请参加各种电视节目，在他的博客上也贴出他的耕作经历及穿着打扮的照片。
【解答】
61.or 考查固定搭配。whether…or…意为“是……还是……；或者……或者……；不是……就是……”，是固定搭配。
62.found 考查动词时态。and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，found和moved是并列谓语，都用一般过去时态。
63.determined 考查形容词。be determined to do意为“决心（做）……”，此处是形容词作状语。
64.The 考查冠词。idea后有介词短语of wearing a suit作定语，用the表示特指。
65.seriously 考查固定搭配。take…seriously意为“认真地对待某人或某事”，是固定搭配。
66.as 考查介词。think of…as意为“认为……是；把……当作”，是固定搭配。
67.to understand 考查动词不定式。“主语+seem+不定式”，此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。
68.choice 考查名词。his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词。
69.doing 考查动名词。worry是及物动词，后接动名词作宾语。
70.posts 考查主谓一致。主语he是单数形式，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式posts。
五、 书面表达 （本题共计 1 小题 ，共计15分 ）
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Robinson,
I'm writing to invite you to give us some guidance on the tragedy King Lear we are rehearsing now.Our next rehearsal is to be held on Sunday in the school music hall. Because we are not sure about the emotions andexpressions of the characters when practicing the lines, we are really eager for your advice. The biggest challenge we are facing is
how to convey the original meaning of the work in a proper way.
Besides, could you play a role in the opera I think you are just the right person for the main character. Your elegant English and excellent performing skill will surely make it a success.
I'd appreciate it if you can come. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours.
LiHua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给请给你校英籍教师Mr. Robinson写一封邮件，邀请他来指导排练悲剧King Lear.
【解答】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时，少量现在进行时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1. 排练时间和地点：
2. 指导内容：人物语言等：
B. 希望他出演一个角色。
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
invite sb to do; be sure about; be eager for; face challenge; play a role; make it a success; look forward to
第三步：连词成句
1. I'm writing to invite you to give us some guidance on the tragedy King Lear we are rehearsing now.
2. Because we are not sure about the emotions and expressions of the characters when practicing the lines, we are really eager
for your advice.
3. The biggest challenge we are facing is how to convey the original meaning of the work in a proper way.
4. Besides, could you play a role in the opera
5. Your elegant English and excellent performing skill will surely make it a success.
6. Looking forward to your reply.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1. 表并列补充关系：Besides
2. 表因果关系：Because
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
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