外研版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you 单元测试（word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me,knowing you 单元测试（word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 162.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-02 19:36:43 | ||
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Unit 1单元质量检测
（原卷+答案）
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we learn from the conversation
A．David doesn't study at all.
B．Jim thinks studying is most important.
C．Mike doesn't get along with his roommates.
2．How many students are there in the girl's class
A．About 60. B．About 40.
C．About 36.
3．Why did the man's roommate sleep late last night
A．He read a novel. B．He watched TV.
C．He studied.
4．What does the man plan to do
A．Visit Australia. B．Look for a new job.
C．Visit the woman.
5．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn't like reading in the library. B．The man doesn't like what she's reading.
C．The library has nothing interesting to read.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Why does the man plan to leave early
A．He is going to take his son to a show. B．He is going to send some letters.
C．He is going to book some tickets.
7．What does the woman offer to do
A．Clean the office. B．Finish the man's work.
C．Pick up the man's son.
8．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Professor and assistant. B．Boss and secretary.
C．Workmates.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What does the man probably do
A．A doctor. B．A repairman.
C．A taxi driver.
10．What is the trouble with the woman in the car
A．She is about to have a baby. B．She has been hurt in an accident.
C．She is suffering from some kind of disease.
11．Where is the man now
A．At a small hospital nearby. B．On the Lincoln Expressway.
C．In the Washington Tunnel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How long has the man worked hard
A．For a couple of days. B．For a couple of weeks.
C．For a couple of months.
13．What will the man do first during the holiday
A．Have a good sleep. B．Have a nice dinner.
C．Go on a short trip.
14．Who is the woman probably
A．The man's mother. B．The man's wife.
C．The man's friend.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What kind of room does the man prefer
A．An inside one without a bath. B．An outside one with a bath.
C．A single one with a bath.
16．On which floor will the man stay
A．On the 5th floor. B．On the 15th floor.
C．On the 20th floor.
17．How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13：00 tomorrow
A．$160. B．$120.
C．$110.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What kind of family was Saint Nicholas born into
A．A rich family. B．A poor family.
C．A well known family.
19．What was Saint Nicholas like
A．He was humorous. B．He was shy.
C．He was brave.
20．Which of the following is true
A．Saint Nicholas dropped bags of presents down the chimneys.
B．The history of Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.
C．Saint Nicholas died in 340 AD.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
When the telephone rings late at night，most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister Maybe. An emergency Possibly. A mother Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split__up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.
At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce，friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika，a 32 year old lawyer，is strengthened by her ten year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night，so I called Jane at about 3：00 a．m. to talk about it，” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctor's.”
As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular，many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last，but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.
With Erika's family 200 miles away，it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika's apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do，but she knows I would do the same for her.” Jane，who may move to a different city soon，is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and，therefore，I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”
21．A late night phone call for most women is probably from ________．
A．a relative B．a friend
C．a doctor D．a stranger
22．What does the underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Shown up. B．Picked up.
C．Broken up. D．Taken up.
23．According to the passage，we can learn that Erika ________．
A．is Jane's male friend B．treasures Jane's friendship
C．has been married for 10 years D．lives far away form Jane
24．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Friendship Counts B．Friendship Demands Freedom
C．Friendship Needs Understanding D．Friendship Strengthens Romance
B
In today's society，language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary，and also the non verbal (非语言的) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.
Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men；this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are，and also have the ability to speak more clearly，precisely，and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting，as opposed to the thirteen minute average it took men to describe it.
Men and women also tend to have a very different non verbal way of communicating，which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. Men's body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other people's body space while talking，and they also tend to sit back when talking. All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.
Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other，I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating，what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”？ The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex，“I wonder if there's something there？” would no longer exist.
25．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The differences between men's and women's languages.
B．The different speed of men's and women's speech.
C．The ability of men's and women's spoken language.
D．The non verbal vocabulary of men and women.
26．In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph
A．Speed of understanding. B．Understanding of speech roles.
C．Politeness of communication. D．Application of body language.
27．What is the author's attitude to the differences between men's and women's communication
A．Cautious. B．Favorable.
C．Ambiguous. D．Skeptical.
28．What is the best title for the text
A．Women，Born Excellent Talkers B．Men's and Women's Social Roles
C．Vocabulary and Communication D．Opposite Gender，Different Language
C
Scientists may have evidence that our personality plays into our eating habits. People who are open and extroverted (外向的) eat more fruits and vegetables than others，according to new research.
The new report，published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology，analyzed the eating habits of more than 1，000 young adults ages 17 to 25. Researchers gave participants a test to measure for the “Big Five” personalities: openness to experience，conscientiousness (尽责性)，extroversion，agreeableness，and neuroticism (神经质). Then they asked some participants to keep a food diary for 21 days and others for 13 days，in hopes of encouraging more people to complete the task.
Participants who scored higher than average for openness ate about 4.5 more servings of combined fruits and vegetables per week than those less open ones. They also consumed (消耗) less unhealthy food，such as potato chips or fries. Extroversion also had a positive effect on fruits and vegetable consumption，though not as strongly as openness did，while conscientiousness was a weak predictor of produce consumption.
Of course，the study only found an association between the characteristic and eating habits，rather than a direct causation. It's likely that people who are open to new experiences take those same attitudes toward food，study author Tamlin Conner，a professor at the University of Otago，told The Huffington Post. Their personality may make them more eager to try new fruits and vegetables. But it's also possible that eating healthy foods can cause anyone to feel more like an extrovert: Another of Conner's studies found that in the short term，eating more fruits and vegetables resulted in more feelings of motivation，which she says are key characteristics of extroversion.
So，you want to eat better Start eating like an open，extroverted person. “Try to take an attitude of openness，especially toward unusual healthy foods，” Conner said. “Go to the store，and pick something new. Practice behaving like an open person.”
29．What do we know about the experiment
A．It asked participants to share their food diaries. B．It was carried out among old people.
C．It involved five personalities. D．It lasted for a month.
30．Which of the following would lead you to eat more fruits and vegetables
A．Openness to experience. B．Extroversion.
C．Conscientiousness. D．Agreeableness.
31．What does Conner suggest
A．Consulting an extrovert about foods. B．Making friends with open people.
C．Going on a balanced diet. D．Trying new healthy foods.
D
Do you know what to do if you see a bird with a broken wing in your backyard，or a hurt raccoon(浣熊) by the side of the road Use your phone!
It's never a good idea to touch a wild animal or to try to help one without professional guidance. The animal might be dangerous to you，and you could cause further injury without meaning to.
That's why the wildlife rescue organization Animal Watch has created a new mobile app. The app helps users find the right solutions for animals that need urgent (紧急的) care.
Animal Help Now uses your phone's GPS to find where the animal is located. Then the app asks questions about the animal: Is it wild or raised by humans Is it a pet or a farm animal Could the animal put humans in danger
Based on the location，the time of day，the type of animal，and the injury，Animal Help Now will suggest a care provider that's right for your situation. For wild animals，the app might suggest a nearby rescue facility that specializes in wounded wildlife. Or it might point you to registered care takers who nurse animals that have been hurt in the wild back to health. For pets or farm animals，the app lists the nearest veterinarians (兽医) who care for the type of animal that has been injured.
“The app is designed to work even when you don't have cell or Internet access，”Animal Watch director Dave Crawford tells National Public Radio.
“So whether you're driving through a remote area on the eastern Colorado plains，hiking a trail in Rocky Mountain National Park，or simply passing through a dead zone on your way to work，you'll still be able to immediately find the help you need.” For now，Animal Help Now works only in Colorado，where Animal Watch is based. But the organization hopes to include information for users across the country.
32．If you help injured animals by yourself，you may ________．
A．become a danger to them B．do more harm to them
C．make them become wilder D．leave them in a dangerous situation
33．It can be inferred that Animal Help Now is ________．
A．an organization B．a website
C．a mobile app D．a company
34．According to Dave，the app ________．
A．can work anywhere in Colorado B．stops working on your way back
C．includes information across the country D．needs to have access to the Internet
35．The best title for the passage may be ________．
A．Helping the Injured Animals in Time B．Saving Animals with Your Phone
C．Providing Care for Wild Animals D．Making a Call to Help Animals
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a child grows up，you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. __36__ A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind，but also learns to respect himself.
Show him respect.
This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you，understanding how important this is in communication.
__37__ The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child，the more likely he will learn to use them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
Agree to disagree.
__38__ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn't necessarily mean disobedience (不顺从)．
Control your impulse to overreact.
When a situation arises，stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour.
__39__
Praise，praise，praise.
So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough. __40__
A．If he sees you lose your temper，he is more likely to respond with that way in future.
B．Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C．Seeing a child exhibit respectful behaviour，make sure he knows how proud you are of him.
D．Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
E．A child may act as he pleases，and he will live a happy life.
F．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
G．Respectful behaviour is always accompanied by bad behaviour as a child.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My three children and I were on our way to get their hair cut for the holidays. My middle child was in __41__ due to some kind of misunderstanding. I didn't pay special attention to her. I really had __42__ patience to deal with her “middle child syndrome”．
On reaching the barbershop，we stopped our car, __43__ and then headed into the barbershop. She unwillingly followed us，trying to pull herself together. The rest of us entered the barbershop as she was only seconds __44__ .
An elderly gentleman had just __45__ with his haircut. He walked up to her，with his wife holding him up on his right side. He looked her in the __46__ and said，“You look sad，sweetie. You are too __47__ to be sad！” My sweet baby gave him a smile. Setting against her pink hat，her shining eyes __48__ looked more beautiful. She took a quick deep breath because of surprise.
He winked (眨眼) at __49__ and grabbed his jacket from across the room. He had to cross her path again，as she was seated by the __50__ . He stopped，took a look at her for a second time, and pulled out his __51__ . He handed her a dollar bill.
I don't remember what was __52__， for it was not any of my business. That man __53__ her a good rest of her night as he and his wife left，leaving a huge __54__ on our hearts forever. My sweet baby asked about her dollar's whereabouts (所在之处) all night. I know that she felt its magic，and I know that I __55__， too.
41．A.relief B．tears
C．ruins D．danger
42．A.some B．much
C．little D．endless
43．A.stood up B．moved on
C．turned out D．got out
44．A.earlier B．behind
C．late D．before
45．A.done B．played
C．finished D．began
46．A.mouth B．eye
C．nose D．face
47．A.tired B．clever
C．beautiful D．brave
48．A.never B．always
C．sometimes D．often
49．A.him B．her
C．us D．them
50．A.door B．window
C．desk D．mirror
51．A.bag B．wallet
C．pocket D．hand
52．A.done B．expected
C．said D．reported
53．A.wished B．brought
C．gave D．cost
54．A.task B．stress
C．challenge D．impression
55．A.would B．had
C．did D．was
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She lost her arms because of that. What's 56.________ (bad)，when she was 20 years old，she lost her parents. Her sister，who is ten years older than her，told Anna she'd take care of her. However，Anna refused 57.________ (live)with her. Instead，Anna said she'd take care of 58.________ (she). She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later，Anna graduated and was offered work. Once she 59.________ (write)in her diary，“I am quite lucky. 60.________ I lost my arms，I still have my legs.”
Anna lost her arms，61.________ she chose to face it in a positive (积极的) way. Instead of feeling sad every day，she decided not to let it hold her back. She 62.________ (teach)us a good lesson.
When something bad happens to us，we have two 63.________ (choice). One is to complain，and 64.________ other is to face it bravely. Just choose 65.________ (wise). If you decide to be brave and strong，new hopes will come.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。 请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。内容包括：
1．尊重当地的风俗习惯；
2．多与美国学生交流；
3．积极参加户外活动；
4．注意与人交往时的礼仪。
注意：
1．词数：80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew，
How nice to hear from you again!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was time to go home. “Remember to work on your class speeches for homework，”Miss Walker called，as everyone started talking and packing their schoolbags. Jenny felt sick. She hated having to read aloud in class. She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her. Once，when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary，Lee was even looking at his watch，a silver and blue one which seemed just magical.
Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school. He seemed so clever，and he had a certain sort of shining confidence. He was just one of those people who were good at everything. Jenny sighed. As she turned the corner，she saw Lee's watch lying right in the middle of the path.
Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him，but she didn't want to run after him. Jenny bent down quickly，picked up the watch and ran home. On arriving home，Jenny put it on almost without thinking. She was surprised it fitted so well. She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech. Words just flooded out of her. “I'm going to talk about swimming. I have been lucky. I've won lots of competitions. But when I'm in a race，I'm not really thinking about winning. I'm just loving the feeling of being in the water...”Jenny laughed with excitement. She walked across the room. She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence. Turning back to the mirror，Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass. The flashes of silver seemed almost magical. So maybe Lee's watch really did have something magic about it.
The next day，as the lesson began，Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first. Nobody moved. Jenny slowly raised her arm. Before Miss Walker could say anything，there was a shout from behind. “She's stolen my watch！”Lee said angrily. “It went missing at school yesterday.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny，waiting for an explanation. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
At that，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: David, how are you getting along with your new friends
M: Very well! I have two roommates. Jim is the kind of person who puts studying before everything; Mike is the opposite.
(Text 2)
M: How do you come to school every day
W: About twenty of us come by bike, about twenty by bus, and the other twenty walk.
M: Then, how many boys are there in your class
W: There are thirty－six.
(Text 3)
W: David，is your roommate a hard working student
M: Yeah. He always stays up late at night. Last night he didn't go to bed till 2 a．m..
(Text 4)
W: I hear that you're planning a trip for next summer，Jack.
M: I hope to visit Australia if I can save enough money.
W: Good! It is an interesting place. If I have enough time, I will go with you.
(Text 5)
M: Hello! Glad to meet you in the library. Read anything good recently
W: Nothing you would like.
(Text 6)
W: John，I thought you were going to leave early today to take your son to the show.
M: I'm still planning to，but I can't leave until I finish typing all the letters.
W: Can't you leave that until tomorrow
M: No. The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.
W: How many have you left
M: About 5.
W: Why don't you just go ahead，John I'll do the letters for you.
M: Thank you very much，Janette. You're so kind.
(Text 7)
W: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.
M: Help，help! Please help me!
W: Yes，sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.
M: Calm down？？？ My car has broken down on the freeway. I have a lady passenger，and she's going to have a baby.
W: Explain exactly where you are.
M: I'm... I'm on the Lincoln Expressway, heading south, about 15 miles from the Washington Tunnel，and this lady isn't going to wait.
W: OK. What's your name, sir And your passenger's name
M: It's... it's Bob，and I have no idea about the woman. She's in no condition to tell me.
W: I've just sent an ambulance to your position. They should be there any second now.
M: Hey，is there anything I can do while we wait
W: Uh, yes, keep her calm and warm.
(Text 8)
M: Oh，great! I finally have a short break after working for such a long time!
W: I am so glad to hear that. Anyway, you have worked hard for a couple of weeks. But what's your plan
M: Er, maybe I will have a good sleep first. You know, I have a couple of days to rest.
W: I admire you so much! But only that
M: I will take my wife out for dinner. She is always saying that she has never been invited by me after the wedding.
W: Oh, how romantic! Have you thought about going shopping with friends
M: Oh，no. Instead, I will go on a short trip with my friends to the West Mountain.
W: Wonderful! You will have a good time.
M: And then we will have a picnic there.
W: Wow. Good plan!
(Text 9)
W: Good evening, sir.
M: Good evening. I'd like a single room for tonight.
W: Yes, sir. Did you book a room earlier
M: I am sorry，I didn't.
W: Don't worry. Let me check it. With or without a bath
M: Better with a bath if possible.
W: We have an inside room with a bath on the fifteenth floor，and an outside room without a bath on the fifth floor.
M: But how much are they
W: The room with a bath is 80 dollars per night, and the one without a bath is 55 dollars. You will have a discount if staying for a week.
M: Thanks, but I am only planning to stay for a night. And I will take the room with a bath. What's the checkout time
W: 12：00, sir.
M: That means you charge for a full day if I don't check out by then，regardless of my check in time
W: Yes，that's right.
M: Oh, I see, Thanks.
W: You are welcome.
(Text 10)
You may like the fat, happy man who brings presents to kids on Christmas Eve. But do you know why he's called Santa Claus and why he is dressed in red The history of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas lived in Myra, which is now called Turkey. He came from a rich family，but he felt sorry for poor people and decided to give them all his money. Nicholas，though, was shy and didn't want people to know he gave them money. So he climbed onto the roofs of houses on Christmas Eve and dropped bags of money down their chimneys. He wore red clothes when he did this. Nicholas died in 340 AD.
答案：
1～5 BACAB 6～10 ABCCA 11～15 BBACC
16～20 BAABC
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例，讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，深夜给女性打电话的可能是一个朋友，故B项正确。
22．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句中的“Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split up with her boyfriend again”可知，更有可能的是，一位亲密的女性朋友打电话告诉你，她很伤心，因为她又和男友分手了。split up与break up意思相近，表示 “分手”，故C项正确。
23．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and，therefore，I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them.”可知，Erika认为她的朋友比父母更多地参与她的生活，因此，她不需要花很多时间来向她们解释事情；据此可以判断，Erika很珍惜与Jane的友谊，故B项正确。
24．答案与解析：A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例，讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点。故A项最能体现主题，适合作文章的标题。
B
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同的现象。
25．答案与解析：B 代词指代题。由this承接第二段中的“It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men”可推知，此处的this指代女性比男性说话快的现象，故选B。
26．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第三段的整体内容，尤其是该段第二句“Men's body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women.”可推知，本段主要讲的是男性和女性在非语言表达方式上的不同，即肢体语言使用上的差异，故选D。
27．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句和第三句“After learning about our styles of communicating with each other，I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating，what fun would it be if we all spoke the same ‘language’？The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.”可推知，作者对男性和女性在沟通的差异性上持赞成态度，故选B。cautious“谨慎的”；favorable“赞成的”；ambiguous“模棱两可的”；skeptical“怀疑的”。
28．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。根据第一段的话题导入，并结合全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要讲的是男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同，故选D。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现：人格会影响饮食习惯，饮食习惯反过来也对人格会产生一定的影响。
29．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Researchers gave participants a test to measure for the ‘Big Five’ personalities”可知，研究者为了研究人格和饮食习惯之间的关系，测试了参与者在五大人格中分属的人格种类。
30．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Extroversion...not as strongly as openness did，while conscientiousness was a weak predictor of produce consumption.”可知，创新型的人吃的水果蔬菜量居首位。
31．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据末段中的“Try to take an attitude of openness，especially toward unusual healthy foods”和“Go to the store，and pick something new”可知，Conner建议人们尝试自己未曾吃过的健康食物。
D
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了Animal Watch组织开发的一款手机应用软件。该软件可以通过人们所提供的受伤动物的信息来帮助人们拯救这些动物。
32．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，假如你自己独自帮助那些受伤的动物的话，你可能无意中对其造成更大的伤害。故选B。
33．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。结合第四段以及第五段的前两句可知，这是一款手机应用软件(app)。
34．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。结合最后两段可知，这个应用软件只要在科罗拉多就能使用。
35．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Animal Watch组织开发了一款手机应用软件，该软件可以通过人们所提供的受伤动物的信息来帮助人们拯救这些动物。故选B。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。主要讲述了如何把孩子培养成将来受尊重的人。
36．答案与解析：F 第一段的功能是引出主题。本空后一句(一个学会尊重的孩子不仅要学会接受别人的尊重而且还要学会尊重他自己)是对本空的进一步解释，即本空内容应是对下一句进行概括，故答案为F项(尊重在人们精彩的、成功的人生中有不可缺少的作用)。
37．答案与解析：D 本空为段落主题句。根据下面重点词汇please，thank you，politeness可知本段主题是“礼貌”，故答案为D项(通过教孩子如何有礼貌地请求和回答来教会孩子礼貌)。
38．答案与解析：B 本段的主题是“学会不同意”，根据B项题干中的won't...agree可知B项为答案。
39．答案与解析：A 本段主题是：控制冲动(impulse)，根据A项中的lose your temper可知答案为A项。
40．答案与解析：C 本段主题为：表扬，根据C项中的“make sure he knows how proud you are of him”可知答案为C项。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。一位原本在发脾气的小女孩在理发店经一位老人的一眨眼、一笑和一美元之后开心起来。
41．答案与解析：B 由下文多次出现的sad可知，小女孩因为某种误会在“哭泣(tear)”。
42．答案与解析：C 由上句“I didn't pay special attention to her.”可知，对待小女孩的所谓的“中间儿童综合征”，作者没有多“少(little)”耐心。
43．答案与解析：D 由“stopped our car”可知，他们待车停下来以后“下车(get out)”。stand up“站起来，经得起”；move on“出发，前进”；turn out“结果是”；get out“离开，逃跑，出去”。
44．答案与解析：B 由“followed us”可知，小女孩走在最后，比其他人“落后(behind)”几秒钟。
45．答案与解析：C 由下文其随后要出门可知，老人刚刚“理完(finish)”发。
46．答案与解析：B 老人看着小女孩的“眼睛(eye)”讲话。
47．答案与解析：C 由本空前后的“You look sad，sweetie.”及“beautiful”可知，老人说：这么“漂亮的(beautiful)”小女孩是不应该伤心的。
48．答案与解析：A 由“My sweet baby gave him a smile.Setting against her pink hat，her shining eyes”可知，她明亮的眼睛“从来没有(never)”像今天这样美过。
49．答案与解析：B 由上下文语境可判断老人应该是向小女孩眨眼。
50．答案与解析：A 由“He had to cross her path again”可知，老人理完发要出门，不得不经过小女孩旁边，所以她应该被安排坐在“门(door)”边。
51．答案与解析：B 由“He handed her a dollar bill.”可知，老人拿出来的是他的“钱包(wallet)”。
52．答案与解析：C 由“for it was not any of my business”可知，此处指作者忘记了老人对其小孩“说(say)”了些什么。
53．答案与解析：A 分手之际老人“祝愿(wish)”小女孩在今天随后的时间过得快乐。
54．答案与解析：D 老人的善举给作者留下了深刻的“印象(impression)”。
55．答案与解析：C 此空应指“felt its magic”，即作者知道她也感受到了这一美元的魔力，故用did。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。当我们遭遇不幸，我们会选择如何面对它呢？Anna用实际行动为我们树立了一个好榜样。
56．答案与解析：worse 考查固定用法。what's worse意为“更糟的是”。
57．答案与解析：to live 考查非谓语动词。动词refuse后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
58．答案与解析：herself 考查反身代词。安娜说她将照顾“她自己”，用反身代词herself。
59．答案与解析：wrote 考查时态。句子中用了表示过去的时间状语once，故用一般过去时。
60．答案与解析：Although/Though 考查连词。根据语境可知，空白处应该用表让步的连词Although/Though。
61．答案与解析：but 考查连词。安娜失去了她的双臂，但她选择积极地面对。前后构成转折关系，故用表转折的连词but。
62．答案与解析：has taught 考查时态。该句意思为“她用实际行动给我们上了很好的一课”。表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。
63．答案与解析：choices 考查名词的数。根据前面的two可知，应该用choices。
64．答案与解析：the 考查冠词。根据前面的“we have two...One is...”可知，后面应是“the other is...”，故填the。
65．答案与解析：wisely 考查副词。因修饰动词choose，故用副词wisely。
第四部分
第一节
参考答案：
Dear Andrew，
How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.
First of all，you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives' lives. Just as the saying goes，“When in Rome，do as the Romans do.” Secondly，don't be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness. What's more，it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends，which may help you relax and have fun. Finally，mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.
I do hope my suggestions will help you. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节
参考答案：
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny，waiting for an explanation. Jenny didn't answer. How could she explain about the watch and its magic？No one could understand. No one could believe. “But I saw you wearing it yesterday，”Miss Walker gently reminded him. For a moment Lee remained silent and then he apologized he had just remembered that. Jenny was relieved saying she had found it on the way home and decided to return it after the speech. Everybody was puzzled and asked why. Jenny again was speechless.
At that，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first. Jenny walked slowly to the front. She couldn't think properly. All round her，a sea of faces was watching. She felt so frightened and the watch didn't seem magical at all. Suddenly she saw Miss Walker's encouraging eyes. Jenny took a deep breath. “I'm going to talk about swimming...”Ten minutes later the whole class stood up applauding Jenny's wonderful speech. Jenny smiled as she eventually realized the real source of confidence.
（原卷+答案）
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we learn from the conversation
A．David doesn't study at all.
B．Jim thinks studying is most important.
C．Mike doesn't get along with his roommates.
2．How many students are there in the girl's class
A．About 60. B．About 40.
C．About 36.
3．Why did the man's roommate sleep late last night
A．He read a novel. B．He watched TV.
C．He studied.
4．What does the man plan to do
A．Visit Australia. B．Look for a new job.
C．Visit the woman.
5．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn't like reading in the library. B．The man doesn't like what she's reading.
C．The library has nothing interesting to read.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Why does the man plan to leave early
A．He is going to take his son to a show. B．He is going to send some letters.
C．He is going to book some tickets.
7．What does the woman offer to do
A．Clean the office. B．Finish the man's work.
C．Pick up the man's son.
8．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Professor and assistant. B．Boss and secretary.
C．Workmates.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What does the man probably do
A．A doctor. B．A repairman.
C．A taxi driver.
10．What is the trouble with the woman in the car
A．She is about to have a baby. B．She has been hurt in an accident.
C．She is suffering from some kind of disease.
11．Where is the man now
A．At a small hospital nearby. B．On the Lincoln Expressway.
C．In the Washington Tunnel.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．How long has the man worked hard
A．For a couple of days. B．For a couple of weeks.
C．For a couple of months.
13．What will the man do first during the holiday
A．Have a good sleep. B．Have a nice dinner.
C．Go on a short trip.
14．Who is the woman probably
A．The man's mother. B．The man's wife.
C．The man's friend.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What kind of room does the man prefer
A．An inside one without a bath. B．An outside one with a bath.
C．A single one with a bath.
16．On which floor will the man stay
A．On the 5th floor. B．On the 15th floor.
C．On the 20th floor.
17．How much will the man have to pay if he leaves at 13：00 tomorrow
A．$160. B．$120.
C．$110.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What kind of family was Saint Nicholas born into
A．A rich family. B．A poor family.
C．A well known family.
19．What was Saint Nicholas like
A．He was humorous. B．He was shy.
C．He was brave.
20．Which of the following is true
A．Saint Nicholas dropped bags of presents down the chimneys.
B．The history of Santa Claus begins in the 3rd century.
C．Saint Nicholas died in 340 AD.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
When the telephone rings late at night，most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister Maybe. An emergency Possibly. A mother Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split__up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.
At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce，friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika，a 32 year old lawyer，is strengthened by her ten year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night，so I called Jane at about 3：00 a．m. to talk about it，” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctor's.”
As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular，many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last，but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.
With Erika's family 200 miles away，it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika's apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do，but she knows I would do the same for her.” Jane，who may move to a different city soon，is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and，therefore，I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”
21．A late night phone call for most women is probably from ________．
A．a relative B．a friend
C．a doctor D．a stranger
22．What does the underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．Shown up. B．Picked up.
C．Broken up. D．Taken up.
23．According to the passage，we can learn that Erika ________．
A．is Jane's male friend B．treasures Jane's friendship
C．has been married for 10 years D．lives far away form Jane
24．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Friendship Counts B．Friendship Demands Freedom
C．Friendship Needs Understanding D．Friendship Strengthens Romance
B
In today's society，language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary，and also the non verbal (非语言的) vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.
Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men；this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are，and also have the ability to speak more clearly，precisely，and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting，as opposed to the thirteen minute average it took men to describe it.
Men and women also tend to have a very different non verbal way of communicating，which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. Men's body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other people's body space while talking，and they also tend to sit back when talking. All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.
Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other，I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating，what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”？ The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex，“I wonder if there's something there？” would no longer exist.
25．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The differences between men's and women's languages.
B．The different speed of men's and women's speech.
C．The ability of men's and women's spoken language.
D．The non verbal vocabulary of men and women.
26．In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph
A．Speed of understanding. B．Understanding of speech roles.
C．Politeness of communication. D．Application of body language.
27．What is the author's attitude to the differences between men's and women's communication
A．Cautious. B．Favorable.
C．Ambiguous. D．Skeptical.
28．What is the best title for the text
A．Women，Born Excellent Talkers B．Men's and Women's Social Roles
C．Vocabulary and Communication D．Opposite Gender，Different Language
C
Scientists may have evidence that our personality plays into our eating habits. People who are open and extroverted (外向的) eat more fruits and vegetables than others，according to new research.
The new report，published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology，analyzed the eating habits of more than 1，000 young adults ages 17 to 25. Researchers gave participants a test to measure for the “Big Five” personalities: openness to experience，conscientiousness (尽责性)，extroversion，agreeableness，and neuroticism (神经质). Then they asked some participants to keep a food diary for 21 days and others for 13 days，in hopes of encouraging more people to complete the task.
Participants who scored higher than average for openness ate about 4.5 more servings of combined fruits and vegetables per week than those less open ones. They also consumed (消耗) less unhealthy food，such as potato chips or fries. Extroversion also had a positive effect on fruits and vegetable consumption，though not as strongly as openness did，while conscientiousness was a weak predictor of produce consumption.
Of course，the study only found an association between the characteristic and eating habits，rather than a direct causation. It's likely that people who are open to new experiences take those same attitudes toward food，study author Tamlin Conner，a professor at the University of Otago，told The Huffington Post. Their personality may make them more eager to try new fruits and vegetables. But it's also possible that eating healthy foods can cause anyone to feel more like an extrovert: Another of Conner's studies found that in the short term，eating more fruits and vegetables resulted in more feelings of motivation，which she says are key characteristics of extroversion.
So，you want to eat better Start eating like an open，extroverted person. “Try to take an attitude of openness，especially toward unusual healthy foods，” Conner said. “Go to the store，and pick something new. Practice behaving like an open person.”
29．What do we know about the experiment
A．It asked participants to share their food diaries. B．It was carried out among old people.
C．It involved five personalities. D．It lasted for a month.
30．Which of the following would lead you to eat more fruits and vegetables
A．Openness to experience. B．Extroversion.
C．Conscientiousness. D．Agreeableness.
31．What does Conner suggest
A．Consulting an extrovert about foods. B．Making friends with open people.
C．Going on a balanced diet. D．Trying new healthy foods.
D
Do you know what to do if you see a bird with a broken wing in your backyard，or a hurt raccoon(浣熊) by the side of the road Use your phone!
It's never a good idea to touch a wild animal or to try to help one without professional guidance. The animal might be dangerous to you，and you could cause further injury without meaning to.
That's why the wildlife rescue organization Animal Watch has created a new mobile app. The app helps users find the right solutions for animals that need urgent (紧急的) care.
Animal Help Now uses your phone's GPS to find where the animal is located. Then the app asks questions about the animal: Is it wild or raised by humans Is it a pet or a farm animal Could the animal put humans in danger
Based on the location，the time of day，the type of animal，and the injury，Animal Help Now will suggest a care provider that's right for your situation. For wild animals，the app might suggest a nearby rescue facility that specializes in wounded wildlife. Or it might point you to registered care takers who nurse animals that have been hurt in the wild back to health. For pets or farm animals，the app lists the nearest veterinarians (兽医) who care for the type of animal that has been injured.
“The app is designed to work even when you don't have cell or Internet access，”Animal Watch director Dave Crawford tells National Public Radio.
“So whether you're driving through a remote area on the eastern Colorado plains，hiking a trail in Rocky Mountain National Park，or simply passing through a dead zone on your way to work，you'll still be able to immediately find the help you need.” For now，Animal Help Now works only in Colorado，where Animal Watch is based. But the organization hopes to include information for users across the country.
32．If you help injured animals by yourself，you may ________．
A．become a danger to them B．do more harm to them
C．make them become wilder D．leave them in a dangerous situation
33．It can be inferred that Animal Help Now is ________．
A．an organization B．a website
C．a mobile app D．a company
34．According to Dave，the app ________．
A．can work anywhere in Colorado B．stops working on your way back
C．includes information across the country D．needs to have access to the Internet
35．The best title for the passage may be ________．
A．Helping the Injured Animals in Time B．Saving Animals with Your Phone
C．Providing Care for Wild Animals D．Making a Call to Help Animals
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a child grows up，you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. __36__ A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind，but also learns to respect himself.
Show him respect.
This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you，understanding how important this is in communication.
__37__ The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child，the more likely he will learn to use them. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
Agree to disagree.
__38__ Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn't necessarily mean disobedience (不顺从)．
Control your impulse to overreact.
When a situation arises，stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour.
__39__
Praise，praise，praise.
So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough. __40__
A．If he sees you lose your temper，he is more likely to respond with that way in future.
B．Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C．Seeing a child exhibit respectful behaviour，make sure he knows how proud you are of him.
D．Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
E．A child may act as he pleases，and he will live a happy life.
F．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
G．Respectful behaviour is always accompanied by bad behaviour as a child.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My three children and I were on our way to get their hair cut for the holidays. My middle child was in __41__ due to some kind of misunderstanding. I didn't pay special attention to her. I really had __42__ patience to deal with her “middle child syndrome”．
On reaching the barbershop，we stopped our car, __43__ and then headed into the barbershop. She unwillingly followed us，trying to pull herself together. The rest of us entered the barbershop as she was only seconds __44__ .
An elderly gentleman had just __45__ with his haircut. He walked up to her，with his wife holding him up on his right side. He looked her in the __46__ and said，“You look sad，sweetie. You are too __47__ to be sad！” My sweet baby gave him a smile. Setting against her pink hat，her shining eyes __48__ looked more beautiful. She took a quick deep breath because of surprise.
He winked (眨眼) at __49__ and grabbed his jacket from across the room. He had to cross her path again，as she was seated by the __50__ . He stopped，took a look at her for a second time, and pulled out his __51__ . He handed her a dollar bill.
I don't remember what was __52__， for it was not any of my business. That man __53__ her a good rest of her night as he and his wife left，leaving a huge __54__ on our hearts forever. My sweet baby asked about her dollar's whereabouts (所在之处) all night. I know that she felt its magic，and I know that I __55__， too.
41．A.relief B．tears
C．ruins D．danger
42．A.some B．much
C．little D．endless
43．A.stood up B．moved on
C．turned out D．got out
44．A.earlier B．behind
C．late D．before
45．A.done B．played
C．finished D．began
46．A.mouth B．eye
C．nose D．face
47．A.tired B．clever
C．beautiful D．brave
48．A.never B．always
C．sometimes D．often
49．A.him B．her
C．us D．them
50．A.door B．window
C．desk D．mirror
51．A.bag B．wallet
C．pocket D．hand
52．A.done B．expected
C．said D．reported
53．A.wished B．brought
C．gave D．cost
54．A.task B．stress
C．challenge D．impression
55．A.would B．had
C．did D．was
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna had a car accident when she was a teenager. She lost her arms because of that. What's 56.________ (bad)，when she was 20 years old，she lost her parents. Her sister，who is ten years older than her，told Anna she'd take care of her. However，Anna refused 57.________ (live)with her. Instead，Anna said she'd take care of 58.________ (she). She managed to enter college and studied very hard. Four years later，Anna graduated and was offered work. Once she 59.________ (write)in her diary，“I am quite lucky. 60.________ I lost my arms，I still have my legs.”
Anna lost her arms，61.________ she chose to face it in a positive (积极的) way. Instead of feeling sad every day，she decided not to let it hold her back. She 62.________ (teach)us a good lesson.
When something bad happens to us，we have two 63.________ (choice). One is to complain，and 64.________ other is to face it bravely. Just choose 65.________ (wise). If you decide to be brave and strong，new hopes will come.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。 请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。内容包括：
1．尊重当地的风俗习惯；
2．多与美国学生交流；
3．积极参加户外活动；
4．注意与人交往时的礼仪。
注意：
1．词数：80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew，
How nice to hear from you again!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was time to go home. “Remember to work on your class speeches for homework，”Miss Walker called，as everyone started talking and packing their schoolbags. Jenny felt sick. She hated having to read aloud in class. She was sure everyone got really bored listening to her. Once，when Jenny was reading out her holiday diary，Lee was even looking at his watch，a silver and blue one which seemed just magical.
Jenny watched Lee walk ahead of her as they left school. He seemed so clever，and he had a certain sort of shining confidence. He was just one of those people who were good at everything. Jenny sighed. As she turned the corner，she saw Lee's watch lying right in the middle of the path.
Jenny knew she should just pick it up and return it to him，but she didn't want to run after him. Jenny bent down quickly，picked up the watch and ran home. On arriving home，Jenny put it on almost without thinking. She was surprised it fitted so well. She walked to the mirror and started practicing her speech. Words just flooded out of her. “I'm going to talk about swimming. I have been lucky. I've won lots of competitions. But when I'm in a race，I'm not really thinking about winning. I'm just loving the feeling of being in the water...”Jenny laughed with excitement. She walked across the room. She suddenly seemed to have a certain sort of confidence. Turning back to the mirror，Jenny saw a flash of light from the watch in the glass. The flashes of silver seemed almost magical. So maybe Lee's watch really did have something magic about it.
The next day，as the lesson began，Miss Walker asked who was going to be brave and go first. Nobody moved. Jenny slowly raised her arm. Before Miss Walker could say anything，there was a shout from behind. “She's stolen my watch！”Lee said angrily. “It went missing at school yesterday.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny，waiting for an explanation. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
At that，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分
听力材料
(Text 1)
W: David, how are you getting along with your new friends
M: Very well! I have two roommates. Jim is the kind of person who puts studying before everything; Mike is the opposite.
(Text 2)
M: How do you come to school every day
W: About twenty of us come by bike, about twenty by bus, and the other twenty walk.
M: Then, how many boys are there in your class
W: There are thirty－six.
(Text 3)
W: David，is your roommate a hard working student
M: Yeah. He always stays up late at night. Last night he didn't go to bed till 2 a．m..
(Text 4)
W: I hear that you're planning a trip for next summer，Jack.
M: I hope to visit Australia if I can save enough money.
W: Good! It is an interesting place. If I have enough time, I will go with you.
(Text 5)
M: Hello! Glad to meet you in the library. Read anything good recently
W: Nothing you would like.
(Text 6)
W: John，I thought you were going to leave early today to take your son to the show.
M: I'm still planning to，but I can't leave until I finish typing all the letters.
W: Can't you leave that until tomorrow
M: No. The boss wants them first thing tomorrow morning.
W: How many have you left
M: About 5.
W: Why don't you just go ahead，John I'll do the letters for you.
M: Thank you very much，Janette. You're so kind.
(Text 7)
W: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.
M: Help，help! Please help me!
W: Yes，sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.
M: Calm down？？？ My car has broken down on the freeway. I have a lady passenger，and she's going to have a baby.
W: Explain exactly where you are.
M: I'm... I'm on the Lincoln Expressway, heading south, about 15 miles from the Washington Tunnel，and this lady isn't going to wait.
W: OK. What's your name, sir And your passenger's name
M: It's... it's Bob，and I have no idea about the woman. She's in no condition to tell me.
W: I've just sent an ambulance to your position. They should be there any second now.
M: Hey，is there anything I can do while we wait
W: Uh, yes, keep her calm and warm.
(Text 8)
M: Oh，great! I finally have a short break after working for such a long time!
W: I am so glad to hear that. Anyway, you have worked hard for a couple of weeks. But what's your plan
M: Er, maybe I will have a good sleep first. You know, I have a couple of days to rest.
W: I admire you so much! But only that
M: I will take my wife out for dinner. She is always saying that she has never been invited by me after the wedding.
W: Oh, how romantic! Have you thought about going shopping with friends
M: Oh，no. Instead, I will go on a short trip with my friends to the West Mountain.
W: Wonderful! You will have a good time.
M: And then we will have a picnic there.
W: Wow. Good plan!
(Text 9)
W: Good evening, sir.
M: Good evening. I'd like a single room for tonight.
W: Yes, sir. Did you book a room earlier
M: I am sorry，I didn't.
W: Don't worry. Let me check it. With or without a bath
M: Better with a bath if possible.
W: We have an inside room with a bath on the fifteenth floor，and an outside room without a bath on the fifth floor.
M: But how much are they
W: The room with a bath is 80 dollars per night, and the one without a bath is 55 dollars. You will have a discount if staying for a week.
M: Thanks, but I am only planning to stay for a night. And I will take the room with a bath. What's the checkout time
W: 12：00, sir.
M: That means you charge for a full day if I don't check out by then，regardless of my check in time
W: Yes，that's right.
M: Oh, I see, Thanks.
W: You are welcome.
(Text 10)
You may like the fat, happy man who brings presents to kids on Christmas Eve. But do you know why he's called Santa Claus and why he is dressed in red The history of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with a man called Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas lived in Myra, which is now called Turkey. He came from a rich family，but he felt sorry for poor people and decided to give them all his money. Nicholas，though, was shy and didn't want people to know he gave them money. So he climbed onto the roofs of houses on Christmas Eve and dropped bags of money down their chimneys. He wore red clothes when he did this. Nicholas died in 340 AD.
答案：
1～5 BACAB 6～10 ABCCA 11～15 BBACC
16～20 BAABC
第二部分
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例，讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点。
21．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，深夜给女性打电话的可能是一个朋友，故B项正确。
22．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句中的“Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split up with her boyfriend again”可知，更有可能的是，一位亲密的女性朋友打电话告诉你，她很伤心，因为她又和男友分手了。split up与break up意思相近，表示 “分手”，故C项正确。
23．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and，therefore，I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them.”可知，Erika认为她的朋友比父母更多地参与她的生活，因此，她不需要花很多时间来向她们解释事情；据此可以判断，Erika很珍惜与Jane的友谊，故B项正确。
24．答案与解析：A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例，讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点。故A项最能体现主题，适合作文章的标题。
B
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同的现象。
25．答案与解析：B 代词指代题。由this承接第二段中的“It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men”可推知，此处的this指代女性比男性说话快的现象，故选B。
26．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第三段的整体内容，尤其是该段第二句“Men's body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women.”可推知，本段主要讲的是男性和女性在非语言表达方式上的不同，即肢体语言使用上的差异，故选D。
27．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句和第三句“After learning about our styles of communicating with each other，I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating，what fun would it be if we all spoke the same ‘language’？The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.”可推知，作者对男性和女性在沟通的差异性上持赞成态度，故选B。cautious“谨慎的”；favorable“赞成的”；ambiguous“模棱两可的”；skeptical“怀疑的”。
28．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。根据第一段的话题导入，并结合全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要讲的是男性和女性因性别差异而导致在沟通方式上也有所不同，故选D。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项新的研究发现：人格会影响饮食习惯，饮食习惯反过来也对人格会产生一定的影响。
29．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Researchers gave participants a test to measure for the ‘Big Five’ personalities”可知，研究者为了研究人格和饮食习惯之间的关系，测试了参与者在五大人格中分属的人格种类。
30．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Extroversion...not as strongly as openness did，while conscientiousness was a weak predictor of produce consumption.”可知，创新型的人吃的水果蔬菜量居首位。
31．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据末段中的“Try to take an attitude of openness，especially toward unusual healthy foods”和“Go to the store，and pick something new”可知，Conner建议人们尝试自己未曾吃过的健康食物。
D
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了Animal Watch组织开发的一款手机应用软件。该软件可以通过人们所提供的受伤动物的信息来帮助人们拯救这些动物。
32．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，假如你自己独自帮助那些受伤的动物的话，你可能无意中对其造成更大的伤害。故选B。
33．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。结合第四段以及第五段的前两句可知，这是一款手机应用软件(app)。
34．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。结合最后两段可知，这个应用软件只要在科罗拉多就能使用。
35．答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Animal Watch组织开发了一款手机应用软件，该软件可以通过人们所提供的受伤动物的信息来帮助人们拯救这些动物。故选B。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。主要讲述了如何把孩子培养成将来受尊重的人。
36．答案与解析：F 第一段的功能是引出主题。本空后一句(一个学会尊重的孩子不仅要学会接受别人的尊重而且还要学会尊重他自己)是对本空的进一步解释，即本空内容应是对下一句进行概括，故答案为F项(尊重在人们精彩的、成功的人生中有不可缺少的作用)。
37．答案与解析：D 本空为段落主题句。根据下面重点词汇please，thank you，politeness可知本段主题是“礼貌”，故答案为D项(通过教孩子如何有礼貌地请求和回答来教会孩子礼貌)。
38．答案与解析：B 本段的主题是“学会不同意”，根据B项题干中的won't...agree可知B项为答案。
39．答案与解析：A 本段主题是：控制冲动(impulse)，根据A项中的lose your temper可知答案为A项。
40．答案与解析：C 本段主题为：表扬，根据C项中的“make sure he knows how proud you are of him”可知答案为C项。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。一位原本在发脾气的小女孩在理发店经一位老人的一眨眼、一笑和一美元之后开心起来。
41．答案与解析：B 由下文多次出现的sad可知，小女孩因为某种误会在“哭泣(tear)”。
42．答案与解析：C 由上句“I didn't pay special attention to her.”可知，对待小女孩的所谓的“中间儿童综合征”，作者没有多“少(little)”耐心。
43．答案与解析：D 由“stopped our car”可知，他们待车停下来以后“下车(get out)”。stand up“站起来，经得起”；move on“出发，前进”；turn out“结果是”；get out“离开，逃跑，出去”。
44．答案与解析：B 由“followed us”可知，小女孩走在最后，比其他人“落后(behind)”几秒钟。
45．答案与解析：C 由下文其随后要出门可知，老人刚刚“理完(finish)”发。
46．答案与解析：B 老人看着小女孩的“眼睛(eye)”讲话。
47．答案与解析：C 由本空前后的“You look sad，sweetie.”及“beautiful”可知，老人说：这么“漂亮的(beautiful)”小女孩是不应该伤心的。
48．答案与解析：A 由“My sweet baby gave him a smile.Setting against her pink hat，her shining eyes”可知，她明亮的眼睛“从来没有(never)”像今天这样美过。
49．答案与解析：B 由上下文语境可判断老人应该是向小女孩眨眼。
50．答案与解析：A 由“He had to cross her path again”可知，老人理完发要出门，不得不经过小女孩旁边，所以她应该被安排坐在“门(door)”边。
51．答案与解析：B 由“He handed her a dollar bill.”可知，老人拿出来的是他的“钱包(wallet)”。
52．答案与解析：C 由“for it was not any of my business”可知，此处指作者忘记了老人对其小孩“说(say)”了些什么。
53．答案与解析：A 分手之际老人“祝愿(wish)”小女孩在今天随后的时间过得快乐。
54．答案与解析：D 老人的善举给作者留下了深刻的“印象(impression)”。
55．答案与解析：C 此空应指“felt its magic”，即作者知道她也感受到了这一美元的魔力，故用did。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。当我们遭遇不幸，我们会选择如何面对它呢？Anna用实际行动为我们树立了一个好榜样。
56．答案与解析：worse 考查固定用法。what's worse意为“更糟的是”。
57．答案与解析：to live 考查非谓语动词。动词refuse后面跟动词不定式作宾语。
58．答案与解析：herself 考查反身代词。安娜说她将照顾“她自己”，用反身代词herself。
59．答案与解析：wrote 考查时态。句子中用了表示过去的时间状语once，故用一般过去时。
60．答案与解析：Although/Though 考查连词。根据语境可知，空白处应该用表让步的连词Although/Though。
61．答案与解析：but 考查连词。安娜失去了她的双臂，但她选择积极地面对。前后构成转折关系，故用表转折的连词but。
62．答案与解析：has taught 考查时态。该句意思为“她用实际行动给我们上了很好的一课”。表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。
63．答案与解析：choices 考查名词的数。根据前面的two可知，应该用choices。
64．答案与解析：the 考查冠词。根据前面的“we have two...One is...”可知，后面应是“the other is...”，故填the。
65．答案与解析：wisely 考查副词。因修饰动词choose，故用副词wisely。
第四部分
第一节
参考答案：
Dear Andrew，
How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.
First of all，you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives' lives. Just as the saying goes，“When in Rome，do as the Romans do.” Secondly，don't be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness. What's more，it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends，which may help you relax and have fun. Finally，mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.
I do hope my suggestions will help you. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节
参考答案：
Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny，waiting for an explanation. Jenny didn't answer. How could she explain about the watch and its magic？No one could understand. No one could believe. “But I saw you wearing it yesterday，”Miss Walker gently reminded him. For a moment Lee remained silent and then he apologized he had just remembered that. Jenny was relieved saying she had found it on the way home and decided to return it after the speech. Everybody was puzzled and asked why. Jenny again was speechless.
At that，Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny's speech first. Jenny walked slowly to the front. She couldn't think properly. All round her，a sea of faces was watching. She felt so frightened and the watch didn't seem magical at all. Suddenly she saw Miss Walker's encouraging eyes. Jenny took a deep breath. “I'm going to talk about swimming...”Ten minutes later the whole class stood up applauding Jenny's wonderful speech. Jenny smiled as she eventually realized the real source of confidence.