(共22张PPT)
Unit 2 Looking into the future
Vocabulary
occupation n,职业;占领;占据(时间、空间等)
occupy v. 占领;占据(时间、空间、某人头脑等);使忙碌
occupy sb./oneself (in)doing sth. 使某人/自己忙于做某事
occupy sb./oneself with sth..使某人/自己忙于某事
be occupied in doing sth.=be busy doing忙于做某事
be occupied with sth. =be busy with sth忙于某事
1. What do you imagine will be your future occupation
你认为自己将来会从事什么职业呢?
2. Reading ___________ (occupation)most of my free time.
阅读占去了我大部分的空闲时间。
3. Tom occupied himself (in)solving some arithmetic problems.
=Tom ______________________ some arithmetic problems.
汤姆忙着做算术题。
4. I don't have much spare time.I'm fully occupied ________ my work.
我没多少业余时间。我工作忙得不可开交
occupies
is occupied humself with
with
predict vt.预测;预言;预料
(1)It is predicted that...
据预测…;据预报…
as is predicted 正如预测的那样
(2)prediction n. 预测;预言
make predictions about... 对…进行预测
(3)predictable adj. 可预测的
Who can predict what lifestyle there will be in the future
谁能预测将来会有什么样的生活方式?
_______________he is likely to make great achievement in these areas.
有人预测他有可能在这些领域里获得巨大的成就。
3You can make predictions ________ your future.
你可以对你的未来进行预测。
The development of industry is stable and ____________ (predict).
工业的发展是稳定且可预测的。
It is predicted that
about
predictable
★oppose vt..反对;抵制;阻挠
sth. 反对某事
(1)oppose doing sth. 反对做某事
sb.doing sth.反对某人做某事
(2)opposed adj. 反对的
be opposed to (doing)sth. 反对(做)某事;不符合
(3)opposite adj. 对立的;在…对面的
prep. 在…的对面
n.相反的人或物;对立物
1. We oppose using this unusual technique to clone humans.
我们反对使用这种不寻常的技术来克隆人类
2. I ____________________________on Sundays for it is too crowded.
我反对星期天购物,因为太拥挤了。
3.She turned and walked off in the _________ (oppose) direction.
她转身向反方向走去。
am opposed to going shopping
opposite
4.Do you oppose the plan or support it
=Do you __________ the plan or support it
=Are you___________the plan or for it
你反对这一计划还是支持它?
[名师点津]oppose=object to=be against“反对”;oppose为及物动词,object为不及物动词,against为介词
object to
against
★
on the one hand一方面
on (the)one hand...on the other (hand)...
一方面…,另一方面…
for one thing...for another...
一则…,再则…
1. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.On the other hand,it could just put you in debt.
创业是获得经济独立的一种方法。另一方面,它也可能使你负债。
2. _______________of course,cars are useful.But __________________ they cause a huge amount of pollution.
从一方面来说,汽车当然很有用,但从另一方面来说,它们也造成了很大的污染。
3.I'm not going to buy it.___________I don't like the color,and ____________it's far too expensive.
我不准备买这个东西。一是我不喜欢这颜色二是它太贵了。
On (the) one hand
On the other hand
For one thing
for another
[名师点津]
(1)on the one hand.,on the othe hand.。一般指相反或相对的两个方面。for onthing..for another(thing)..用于解释原因表示列举。
(2)on the one hand...on the other hand...结构中,第一个the可以者略,后一个hand可以省略
★absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席,不在
(1)in one's absence 某人不在时
absence of mind 心不在焉
in the absence of (物)缺乏;缺少;(人)不在时
(2)absent adj.缺席的;不在的
absent-minded adj.心不在焉的
be absent from... 缺席…
In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.
在没有灰狼的情况下,丛林狼的数量也增长得很快。
②His absence _______mind during the driving nearly caused an accident.
他开车时心不在焉,几乎引起车祸。
③Barry was absent ______the meeting, so I had to inform him of the meeting content.
巴里没有出席会议,所以我不得不将开会内容告诉他。
of
from
★advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护
n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者
advocate (doing) sth. 提倡(做)某事
advocate that... 提倡/主张…(从句谓语用should do,should可省略)
1.He advocates higher salaries for workers.
他主张提高工人的工资。
2. Many experts advocate ____________ (reward) your child for good behaviour.
很多专家主张对孩子的良好表现给予奖励。
3.He advocated that the children ___________ (take)part in sports games.
他主张儿童应该参加体育活动。
rewarding
(should) take
[语境串记]
Lots of experts and parents advocate reducing children's homework and advocate that children (should) be given more free time.
许多专家及家长主张削减孩子的家庭作业量,并提倡给予孩子更多的自由时间。
★keep in touch(with...) (与…)保持联系
了解(某课题或领域的情况)
get in touch with... 与…取得联系(表示动作)
be in touch with... 与一直有联系(表示状态)
lose touch with... 与…失去联系(表示动作)
be out of touch with... 与…失去联系(表示状态)
1. Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.
与我们的朋友保持联系是维持友谊的重要组成部分。
2. It occurred to me that we should _________________ the manager.
我突然想起我们应该与经理取得联系。
3.After he moved to Beijing, he ________________ John.
他搬到北京之后,和约翰失去了联系。
get in touch with
lost touch with
[语境串记]
I kept/was in touch with my college classmates for about ten years. Unfortunately, when I lost my mobile phone,I lost touch with them.Later,I got in touch with them online after we were out of touch for about half a year.
我与大学同学保持了十年的联系。不幸的是,当我丢了手机后,我与他们失去了联系。后来,在失去联系大约半年后,我在网上与他们取得了联系。
★resist vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡;忍住;忍耐
(1)resist doing sth. 抵制/反对做某事
can't resist (doing)sth. 无法抗拒(做某事的)诱惑;忍不住做某事
(2)resistance n. 抵制;抵抗
resistant adj. 抵制的;抵抗的
be resistant to 抵制…;对…有抵抗力
1.When shopping,people often can't resist buying something they don't really need.
购物时,人们常常忍不住买一些他们并不真正需要的东西。
2.(2017·北京高考)The __________(resist)to vaccine(疫苗)has continued for decades.
对疫苗的反对已经持续了几十年。
3.As the coat was a bargain at such a low price, I couldn't resist the temptation to buy it.
As the coat was a bargain at such a low price,I _________________ the temptation to buy it.
因为这件外套售价实在便宜,我抵不住诱惑买了下来。
resistance
wasn’t resistant to
[名师点津]
resist后面可以接名词、代词或动名词作宾语;表示“忍耐;忍住”时,通常用于否定句。