人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome unit 词汇讲解课件-(30张）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome unit 词汇讲解课件-(30张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 11.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-02 20:23:32 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共30张PPT)
高
Welcome Unit
(Words & Expressions)
必 修 一
一
英
语
exchange
exchange students 交流生，交换生
in exchange for 交换...... ；作为对……的交换
exchange A for B 用A交换B
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
I’d like to exchange my blue desk for a white one.
We exchanged contact information with each other. 我们互换了联系方式
Please exchange views with your partner. 交换意见
n.交换；交流
vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换
lecture
give a lecture 做演讲，做讲座
listen to a lecture 听讲座
deliver/give a lecture to sb. 给某人上课
lecture sb. about/on sth. 因为某事训斥某人
/ lekt (r)/
n．讲座；讲课；教训
vi.(开)讲座；讲课 vt.训斥
register
to register a marriage 登记结婚
to register a company 注册公司
register as 注册/登记为
register book 登记簿
①You must register as a member first. 你必须先注册为会员
/ red st (r)/
registration n.登记；注册；挂号
vt.&vi.登记；注册
sex n. 性别
/seks/
male
female
female / fi me l/
adj. 女(性)的；雌的. n. 雌性动(植)物；女子
a female artist 女艺术家
male /me l/
adj. 男(性)的；雄的. n. 雄性动(植)物；男子
nation n. 国家；民族；国民
nationality n.国籍；民族
French nationality 法国国籍
national
adj. 国家的，民族的，国民的
/ ne n/
/ n n l ti/
design n.设计；设计方案； vt.设计；筹划
by design 故意地
design... for... 为……设计……
be designed for 为…所设计
be designed by… 由……设计
be designed to do sth. 被设计用于做某事
designer
n.设计者
/d za n/
Eg：
This bridge was designed by Tom.
The course is designed for the exchange student.
He designed a study for his own children.
campus n. 校园；校区
/ k mp s/
formal adj. 正式的；正规的
/ f ml/
formally adv. 正式地，正规地
informal
adj. 非正式的，非正规的
formal education 正规教育
a formal apology 正式的道歉
on campus 在校园内
Eg:
There are three teaching buildings on campus.
anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的
be anxious for sb. 为某人忧虑/担心
be anxious about sth. 为某事物忧虑/担心
be anxious for sth. 渴望某物
be anxious to do sth. 渴望/急于做某事
Eg：
He is anxious about the meeting.他对这次会议忧心忡忡。
Parents are always anxious for their children. 父母总是为孩子担心。
She is anxious to get a job. 她渴望找到一份工作。
/ k s/
annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的
be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气
be annoyed at/about 因/对某事而生气
be annoyed to do sth. 对于做某事感到生气
/ n d/
annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰
annoyance n．烦恼；生气
Eg:
He is annoyed at/about my words.
他对我说的话很生气。
be frightened of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事
Be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事
frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
/ fra tnd/
frighten vt. 使惊吓，吓唬
Eg:
a frightened child 受了惊吓的小孩
He is frightened of walking home alone in the dark.
他害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。
他比我大5岁。
1.____________________________(senior)
2._____________________________(senior)
3._____________________________(older)
senior adj.级别(或地位)高的 n．较年长的人
be senior to sb. 比某人年长；比……职位高
be senior to sb. =be older than sb. 比某人年龄大
He is five years senior to me.
He is senior to me by five years.
He is five years older than me.
/ si ni (r)/
junior adj. 地位/职位低下的；青少年的
primary
School
（小学）
junior high
school
（初中）
senior high
school
（高中）
impression n．印象；感想
make/give/leave a(n) … impression on sb. 给某人留下…的印象
impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；感人的
impress
/ m pre n/
/ m pres/
I hope to make/leave a good impression on your family.
我希望给你的家人留下个好印象。
sb. be impressed by/with 对……印象深刻
vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象
vi.留下印象；引人注目
what if
what if +句子 要是……会怎么样/怎么办？
Eg:
要是我不交作业会怎样？
What if I don’t hand in my homework
要是我这次会议迟到了怎么办？
What if I am late for the meeting.
concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神
concentrate on/upon (doing) sth. 集中精力于…
concentration n．集中；专心
/ k nsntre t/
Eg：
你应该专注于你的工作。
You should concentrate on your work.
他决定专心学语文
He decides to concentrate on (studying) Chinese.
experiment n.实验；试验 v.进行实验
do/perform/carry out an experiment 做实验
Eg:
They carried out a lot of experiments to test the theory.
awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的
be/feel awkward about……
对于……感到不自在
Eg：
There was an awkward silence. 一阵令人尴尬的沉默（embarrassed）
不要问不好回答的问题。
Don’t ask awkward questions.
/ :kw d /
explore vt. & vi.探索；勘探
explore the sea 探索海洋
explore space 探索太空
explore the unknown world 探索未知世界
explore （sth) for sth 勘探某物
explorer n．探索者
exploration
n.探索；开发
/ k spl (r) /
他有一个去考察北极的机会。
He has a chance to explore the North Pole.
中国将继续进行资源勘探。
China will continue to explore for resources.
confident adj.自信的；有把握的 confidence n信心；信任
be confident about/of sth. 对某事有信心/把握
lack confidence in 在……方面缺乏信心
lose confidence in 对……丧失信心
with confidence 自信地
他很自信地回答了这个问题。
He answered the question with confidence.
她有信心打赢这场比赛。
She is confident of/about winning the match.
/ k nf d nt/
forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的；前部的
move forward 向前移动
put forward 提出
look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望；期待 (to是介词)
我们期待听他的演讲。
We are looking forward to listening to his speech.
flash ①n.光，信号； ②vi.闪耀，闪光；③vt.使闪耀，发出（信号）
flash card
识字卡；教学卡片
flashlight n.手电筒
organise vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建；整理 vi.组建；成立
organise sb. to do sth. 组织某人做某事
organise a birthday party 筹备生日聚会
他组织人们去帮助无家可归的人
He organises people to help the homeless.
他的办公室非常整洁。
Her office is very organised and clean.
organisation n．组织；团体；机构
organised adj.有序的；有组织的
organiser n．组织者
goal n.目标；得分；球门；射门
set a goal 设定目标
achieve/reach a goal 实现目标
score/kick a goal 得分，踢进一球
goalkeeper n.守门员
他实现了他的目标。
He has achieved his goal.
他们在上半场比赛中进了5个球
They scored five goals in the first half of the match.
strategy n.策略，策划
/ str t d i/
learning strategies
improve vi.&vt.改进；改善 improvement n.改善，提高
/ m pru:v/
我需要提高我的法语水平。
I need to improve my French.
我期待你的进步。
I’m looking forward to your improvement.
be curious about... 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 好奇做某事
out of curiosity 出于好奇
satisfy one’s curiosity 满足好奇心
他们对一切都很好奇。
They are curious about everything.
出于好奇，男孩儿打开了那个箱子。
The boy opened the case out of curiosity.
curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的
/ kj ri s/
curiosity
n.好奇心; 求知欲;
company n. 公司；商行； un.陪伴
a computer company 计算机公司
in company with … 与……在一起
keep pany 做伴；陪伴某人
personality n．性格；个性
personal adj.私人的；个人的
personally adv.就个人而言；亲自地
/ p :s n l ti /
personality test 性格测试
她性格善良。
She has a kind personality.
Eg：
我有自己的风格。
I have my own style.
这双鞋过时了，你为什么不买双新的？
This pair of shoes is out of style, why not buy a new one
style n. 方式；作风
in style 流行
out of style 不流行
revise vt. & vi.修改；修订；复习
revise a book 修订书
revise a composition 修改作文
revise for an examination 复习迎考
Eg:
我得复习功课迎接明天的语文考试。
I have to revise for my Chinese test tomorrow.
/r va z/
reviser n．校订者；修订者
revision n．修订；复习
高
Thank You!
一
英
语
高
Welcome Unit
(Words & Expressions)
必 修 一
一
英
语
exchange
exchange students 交流生，交换生
in exchange for 交换...... ；作为对……的交换
exchange A for B 用A交换B
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
I’d like to exchange my blue desk for a white one.
We exchanged contact information with each other. 我们互换了联系方式
Please exchange views with your partner. 交换意见
n.交换；交流
vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换
lecture
give a lecture 做演讲，做讲座
listen to a lecture 听讲座
deliver/give a lecture to sb. 给某人上课
lecture sb. about/on sth. 因为某事训斥某人
/ lekt (r)/
n．讲座；讲课；教训
vi.(开)讲座；讲课 vt.训斥
register
to register a marriage 登记结婚
to register a company 注册公司
register as 注册/登记为
register book 登记簿
①You must register as a member first. 你必须先注册为会员
/ red st (r)/
registration n.登记；注册；挂号
vt.&vi.登记；注册
sex n. 性别
/seks/
male
female
female / fi me l/
adj. 女(性)的；雌的. n. 雌性动(植)物；女子
a female artist 女艺术家
male /me l/
adj. 男(性)的；雄的. n. 雄性动(植)物；男子
nation n. 国家；民族；国民
nationality n.国籍；民族
French nationality 法国国籍
national
adj. 国家的，民族的，国民的
/ ne n/
/ n n l ti/
design n.设计；设计方案； vt.设计；筹划
by design 故意地
design... for... 为……设计……
be designed for 为…所设计
be designed by… 由……设计
be designed to do sth. 被设计用于做某事
designer
n.设计者
/d za n/
Eg：
This bridge was designed by Tom.
The course is designed for the exchange student.
He designed a study for his own children.
campus n. 校园；校区
/ k mp s/
formal adj. 正式的；正规的
/ f ml/
formally adv. 正式地，正规地
informal
adj. 非正式的，非正规的
formal education 正规教育
a formal apology 正式的道歉
on campus 在校园内
Eg:
There are three teaching buildings on campus.
anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的
be anxious for sb. 为某人忧虑/担心
be anxious about sth. 为某事物忧虑/担心
be anxious for sth. 渴望某物
be anxious to do sth. 渴望/急于做某事
Eg：
He is anxious about the meeting.他对这次会议忧心忡忡。
Parents are always anxious for their children. 父母总是为孩子担心。
She is anxious to get a job. 她渴望找到一份工作。
/ k s/
annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的
be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气
be annoyed at/about 因/对某事而生气
be annoyed to do sth. 对于做某事感到生气
/ n d/
annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰
annoyance n．烦恼；生气
Eg:
He is annoyed at/about my words.
他对我说的话很生气。
be frightened of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事
Be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事
frightened adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
/ fra tnd/
frighten vt. 使惊吓，吓唬
Eg:
a frightened child 受了惊吓的小孩
He is frightened of walking home alone in the dark.
他害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。
他比我大5岁。
1.____________________________(senior)
2._____________________________(senior)
3._____________________________(older)
senior adj.级别(或地位)高的 n．较年长的人
be senior to sb. 比某人年长；比……职位高
be senior to sb. =be older than sb. 比某人年龄大
He is five years senior to me.
He is senior to me by five years.
He is five years older than me.
/ si ni (r)/
junior adj. 地位/职位低下的；青少年的
primary
School
（小学）
junior high
school
（初中）
senior high
school
（高中）
impression n．印象；感想
make/give/leave a(n) … impression on sb. 给某人留下…的印象
impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；感人的
impress
/ m pre n/
/ m pres/
I hope to make/leave a good impression on your family.
我希望给你的家人留下个好印象。
sb. be impressed by/with 对……印象深刻
vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象
vi.留下印象；引人注目
what if
what if +句子 要是……会怎么样/怎么办？
Eg:
要是我不交作业会怎样？
What if I don’t hand in my homework
要是我这次会议迟到了怎么办？
What if I am late for the meeting.
concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神
concentrate on/upon (doing) sth. 集中精力于…
concentration n．集中；专心
/ k nsntre t/
Eg：
你应该专注于你的工作。
You should concentrate on your work.
他决定专心学语文
He decides to concentrate on (studying) Chinese.
experiment n.实验；试验 v.进行实验
do/perform/carry out an experiment 做实验
Eg:
They carried out a lot of experiments to test the theory.
awkward adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的
be/feel awkward about……
对于……感到不自在
Eg：
There was an awkward silence. 一阵令人尴尬的沉默（embarrassed）
不要问不好回答的问题。
Don’t ask awkward questions.
/ :kw d /
explore vt. & vi.探索；勘探
explore the sea 探索海洋
explore space 探索太空
explore the unknown world 探索未知世界
explore （sth) for sth 勘探某物
explorer n．探索者
exploration
n.探索；开发
/ k spl (r) /
他有一个去考察北极的机会。
He has a chance to explore the North Pole.
中国将继续进行资源勘探。
China will continue to explore for resources.
confident adj.自信的；有把握的 confidence n信心；信任
be confident about/of sth. 对某事有信心/把握
lack confidence in 在……方面缺乏信心
lose confidence in 对……丧失信心
with confidence 自信地
他很自信地回答了这个问题。
He answered the question with confidence.
她有信心打赢这场比赛。
She is confident of/about winning the match.
/ k nf d nt/
forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的；前部的
move forward 向前移动
put forward 提出
look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望；期待 (to是介词)
我们期待听他的演讲。
We are looking forward to listening to his speech.
flash ①n.光，信号； ②vi.闪耀，闪光；③vt.使闪耀，发出（信号）
flash card
识字卡；教学卡片
flashlight n.手电筒
organise vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建；整理 vi.组建；成立
organise sb. to do sth. 组织某人做某事
organise a birthday party 筹备生日聚会
他组织人们去帮助无家可归的人
He organises people to help the homeless.
他的办公室非常整洁。
Her office is very organised and clean.
organisation n．组织；团体；机构
organised adj.有序的；有组织的
organiser n．组织者
goal n.目标；得分；球门；射门
set a goal 设定目标
achieve/reach a goal 实现目标
score/kick a goal 得分，踢进一球
goalkeeper n.守门员
他实现了他的目标。
He has achieved his goal.
他们在上半场比赛中进了5个球
They scored five goals in the first half of the match.
strategy n.策略，策划
/ str t d i/
learning strategies
improve vi.&vt.改进；改善 improvement n.改善，提高
/ m pru:v/
我需要提高我的法语水平。
I need to improve my French.
我期待你的进步。
I’m looking forward to your improvement.
be curious about... 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 好奇做某事
out of curiosity 出于好奇
satisfy one’s curiosity 满足好奇心
他们对一切都很好奇。
They are curious about everything.
出于好奇，男孩儿打开了那个箱子。
The boy opened the case out of curiosity.
curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的
/ kj ri s/
curiosity
n.好奇心; 求知欲;
company n. 公司；商行； un.陪伴
a computer company 计算机公司
in company with … 与……在一起
keep pany 做伴；陪伴某人
personality n．性格；个性
personal adj.私人的；个人的
personally adv.就个人而言；亲自地
/ p :s n l ti /
personality test 性格测试
她性格善良。
She has a kind personality.
Eg：
我有自己的风格。
I have my own style.
这双鞋过时了，你为什么不买双新的？
This pair of shoes is out of style, why not buy a new one
style n. 方式；作风
in style 流行
out of style 不流行
revise vt. & vi.修改；修订；复习
revise a book 修订书
revise a composition 修改作文
revise for an examination 复习迎考
Eg:
我得复习功课迎接明天的语文考试。
I have to revise for my Chinese test tomorrow.
/r va z/
reviser n．校订者；修订者
revision n．修订；复习
高
Thank You!
一
英
语