二轮专题题型专区完形填空完型课件(共15张PPT)

(共15张PPT)
期末测试卷
完型填空精讲
1、context（上下文、语境）
3、regular collocation（固定搭配）
2、logic（逻辑）
Skills of Cloze Tests
(完形填空的解题技巧)
4、grammar analysis（语法分析）
5、background knowledge（背景知识）
根据上下文及语境推断 context
In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his 16 . His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.
16. A. piano B. guitar C. violin D. sax
√
Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers（大臣）. Suddenly, he came up with an idea. He asked, “How many baskets of 41 are there in the pool ” …. as big as the pool, there is one basket of water…
41. A. fish B. flowers C. water D. apples
√
one basket of water
baskets of
逻辑推理 logic
When we talked, I discovered（发现） some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little 44 than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
44. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later
√
fifty
forty-five
My mother often asked me，“What is the most important part of the body ” I thought sound was very important to us as humans，so I said．“My 17 ，Mommy．”
She said，“No．Many people are deaf …
17. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head
√
sound
deaf
固定搭配 regular collocation
When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking…
48. A. for B. of C. with D. to
√
As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly to them. I think I'll also make many good 25 and live with them, because I don't like living alone.
25. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ D. friend’s
√
many
语法分析 grammar analysis
All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32 ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.
32. A. all B. none C. some D. both
√
背景知识 background knowledge
John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game center, he dreamed about playing basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters (36) .
36. A. away B. from C. out D. in
Jack is as tall as his father．杰克和他的父亲一样高。
as...as 和...一样，表示同级比较
not as...as 和...不一样 The dictionary is not as useful as you think.
as作为介词 作为，以...身份，像
He came to China as a tourist five years ago.
√
当...时 等同于while
梦见
dream of
I dream of becoming a teacher.
渴望，向往，考虑
university，middle school，senior high school
John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball (37) was over. John did what the doctors told him, but it (38) .When he left the hospital, John was sent to a healthy center(康复中心).
37. A. game B. dream C. team D. coach
38. A. worked B. used C. didn't work D. didn't used
both
all
neither
none
=
=
≥
≥
2
2
3
3
两者都
三者或三者以上都
两者都不
三者或三者以上都不
over作为方式介词
是在正上方的意思
反义词是under
在上方是above
√
√
房间，空间
tell
break
send
A week (39) he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach（教练）.His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident.
Though he couldn't move his legs, Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because (40) on the team played from a wheelchair（轮椅）.
39. A. until B. when C. before D. after
40. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
√
√
used to do用来表示过去常常或习惯做某事
used to be指的是过去是，但现在已经不是了
though和although
都是表示虽然、尽管的意思
如何区分是形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词？
形容词物主代词后面有东西
名词性物主代词后面没有东西
所有格
Sunny invited John to (41) the game. John played badly, but for the (42) time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.
41. A. join B. show C. study D. watch
42. A. next B. last C. first D. early
take part in
自...以后
I have been here since 2018.
过去发生的动作，动作已经完成。或者动作未完成但其影响一直持续到现在。have/has+过去分词
feel sorry for sb
对某人感到抱歉
√
√
invite sb to do sth
stop to do sth
stop doing sth
stop后跟动词的ING形式表示停止正在做的事
stop后面跟不定式时表示停下正在做的事去做另一件事
After becoming a part of the Suns, John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much (43) than before. When John became unhappy, Sunny was there to comfort him. The day before John (44) the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs.
be good at doing
be interesting in doing
thank you for doing
43. A. worse B. better C. busier D. smarter
44. A. arrived B. got to C. went to D. left
介词后面动词加ing
part of说的是整体的一部分，原本就是一体的，是不可分割的关系。
Hong Kong is part of China!
香港是中国的一部分!
a part of：说的是群体中的一份子，或者是一个零件，是可以分开的。
I'm a part of my class.
我是班集体中的一员。
√
√
安慰，舒适
最高级关键词：the
共进晚餐
Sunny (45) and said, "It's really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows will fall behind."
45. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. turned
√
quite和quiet
小嘴巴字母e放在里面，瞬间安静，放外面就是相当的意思哦
will+动词原形
be going to do
客观将会发生
自己的意志
in front of与in the front of