牛津 圳版九年级下册 Module 1 Unit 1 Great explorations 第1课时 Vocabulary 课件 (共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
Unit 1 Great explorations
第1课时 Vocabulary
目录
01
02
要点精讲
知识导航
03
课堂练习
知识导航
1. 航行(n.) ______________
2. 重复(n.) ______________
3. 美洲的(adj.) ______________
4. 大陆(n.) ______________
5. 发现(n.) ______________
关键单词
voyage
repetition
American
continent
discovery
6. 变得更加成功(或重要、强大等)(v.) ______________
7. 官员 (n.) ______________
8. 增强；加强(v.) ______________
9. 关系；交往 (n.) ______________
10. 贸易 (n.) ______________
11. 外国的(adj.) ______________
12. 非洲(n.) ______________
rise
official
develop
relation
trade
foreign
Africa
13. 无处；哪里都不(adv.) ______________
14. 丝织物；丝绸 (n.) ______________
15. 长颈鹿 (n.) ______________
16. 除……之外(还)(prep.) ______________
17. 先锋；先驱(n.) ______________
18. 民族；种族(n.) ______________
19. 财富(n.) ______________
20. 传播(v.) ______________
nowhere
silk
giraffe
besides
pioneer
people
wealth
spread
1. 开辟 _______________________
2. 去旅行 _______________________
3. 建立；设立 _______________________
4. 出发 _______________________
5. 起航 _______________________
6. 发现之旅 _______________________
重要词组
open up
go on a trip
set up
set off
set sail
the journey of discovery
7. 被称为 _______________________
8. 也；还 _______________________
9. 大量的 _______________________
10. 世界各地 _______________________
11. 导致 _______________________
12. 把……与……对比 _______________________
(be) known as
as well as
quantities of
around the world
lead to
compare … with …
1. 1405年，他从中国出发，开始了七次伟大航海之旅的首航。(set off)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
2. 他的航海之旅是如此重要，以至于人们至今仍然在研究。(so … that)
___________________________________________________
典型句子
In 1405， he set off from China on the first of seven great voyages.
His travels were so important that they are still studied today.
3. 他的任务是与外国发展关系，并与他们开设贸易航线。(set up)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
4. 这些船被称为宝船。(be known as)
____________________________________________________
His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries.
The ships were known as treasure ships.
5. 似乎对他而言，没有什么地方是遥不可及的。(It seemed that …)
____________________________________________________
6. 这些航行使得中国可以进行贵重物品的交易，如黄金、白银和丝绸。(allow sb. to do sth.)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit.
These voyages allowed China to trade valuable goods like gold， silver and silk.
7. 除了发展贸易，这些航行也带动了文化和技术的交流。(encourage the exchange of)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
8. 1433年，郑和在他的最后一次航行中去世了。(died in)
____________________________________________________
Besides developing trade， the voyages also encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies.
Zheng He died in 1433 during his last voyage.
要点精讲
要点1
voyage
思维导图
I took a journey from Shenzhen to Nanjing last month. 上个月，我进行了一次从深圳到南京的旅行。
In autumn, I always take a trip with my family. 我总是和家人在秋季去旅行。
I hope I can have a voyage across the Yangtze River. 我希望能有一次横跨长江的航行。
举例
The super star had a performing tour last year. 这个超级巨星去年进行了一次巡回演出。
1. Zheng He was a very great ______________ (voyage) in our history.
2. In 1912, the Titanic on her first __________ (voyager).
应用
voyager
voyage
要点2
discovery
思维导图
The discovery of America was unexpected. 发现美洲是出乎意料的。
Maybe he can find out what time the meeting starts. 或许他能查出会议几点钟开始。
All villagers went to look for the lost girl in the forest, but they didn’t find her. 所有的村民都去森林里寻找那个失踪的女孩，但他们没有找到她。
举例
1. Columbus ______________ (discover)the new continent.
2. I have ______________ (look for)my key everywhere, but I still cannot ______________ (find) it.
应用
discovered
looked for
find
要点3
relation
思维导图
We are trying to improve the relations between our two countries. 我们正在努力改善我们两国间的关系。
We have relations in Canada and Scotland. 我们在加拿大和苏格兰都有亲戚。
举例
1. The Japanese language is closely ______________ (relate) to Chinese.
2. The __________ （relate）between employees and employers is becoming tense.
应用
related
relation
要点4
trade
思维导图
Texas has a long history of trade with Mexico. 德克萨斯州与墨西哥有着悠久的贸易史。
They traded land for goods and money. 他们用土地来换取商品和金钱。
Early explorers traded directly with the Indians. 早期的探险者与印第安人直接交易。
举例
1. He ______________ (trade) his sheep for 20 dollars yesterday.
2. __________ (trade) between the two countries has increased.
应用
traded
Trade
要点5
besides
思维导图
I think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful. 我觉得她除了非常漂亮之外，还有许多好的品质。
What other sports do you like besides football 除了足球之外，你还喜欢哪些运动？
I like all the sports except football. 我喜欢除了足球之外的所有运动。
举例
( )1. __________ Lucy, all the other girls will also take part in the activity.
A. Beside B. Besides C. Except D. In addition
( )2. We go to school every day __________ Saturday and Sunday.
A. besides B. beside C. except D. in addition
应用
B
C
要点6
people
思维导图
We should respect the native peoples of Central and South America. 我们应该尊重中美洲和南美洲的各本土民族。
Millions of people have lost their homes. 数百万人失去了家园。
Let’s drink to the friendship of our two peoples. 让我们为两国人民的友谊干杯。
举例
1. There are 56 __________ (people) in China, 55 of which are ethnic minorities.
2. How many ______________ (peoples) are there in your family
应用
peoples
people
要点7
explore
思维导图
I just wanted to explore on my own. 我只想独自考察一下。
Many boys dream to explore the secret of the universe. 许多男孩子都梦想探索宇宙的奥秘。
Zheng He was a famous Chinese explorer. 郑和是一位著名的中国探险家。
Social development suggests universal exploration. 社会的进步促使人类探索宇宙空间。
举例
1. He was the first European ______________ (explore) to learn from local people.
2. Underwater __________ (explore)is so much cheaper than space flight.
应用
explorer
exploration
一、根据要求写出相应的单词或短语
1. America— ______________ (adj.)
2. repeat— ______________ (n.)
3. wealth— ______________ (adj.)
4. discover— ______________ (n.)
5. rise— ______________ (过去式)
课堂练习
American
repetition
wealthy
discovery
rose
6. develop— ______________ (n.)
7. 去旅行 ______________
8. 建立；设立 ______________
9. 起航 ______________
10. 导致 ______________
development
go on a trip
set up
set sail
lead to
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Health is more important than ______________ (wealthy).
2. The ______________ (discover) of antibiotics(抗生素) made a difference to the world.
3. Egypt is an ______________ (Africa) country with a long history.
wealth
discovery
African
4. With the ______________ (develop) of technology, a lot of work can be done by robots.
5. I can’t hear you clearly. Could you ______________ (repetition) it？
6. We try to maintain good ______________ (relate) with our customers.
development
repeat
relation(s)
7. Zheng He is still remembered as a pioneer in opening up ______________ (culture)contacts between different peoples around the world.
8. Young people are encouraged ______________ (learn) more about foreign cultures.
9. Gold, silver and silk are all ___________ (value)goods.
10. They are ______________ (develop) a new product with a big sale potential.
cultural
to learn
valuable
developing
三、运用所提供的短语组成一段通顺的话
be known as, as well as, set off, set up
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My friend Mike is known as “Super Boy” in our class. He always dreams of exploring the space as well as the sea world. Last summer, he set off for Shenzhen Underwater World to set up an exploration team. Though what he did was simply searching data about the sea animals and observing them, he and his teammates really learnt a lot about them.
THANKS!