Unit 2 Great minds 第1课时 Vocabulary课件(共41张PPT)

(共41张PPT)
Unit 2 Great minds
第1课时 Vocabulary
目录
01
02
要点精讲
知识导航
03
课堂练习
知识导航
1. 聪明人；富有才智的人(n.) ______________
2. 天文学家(n.) ______________
3. 认为；觉得(v.) ______________
4. 理解力；判断力 (n.) ______________
5. 幽默(n.) ______________
关键单词
mind
astronomer
consider
sense
humour
6. 邀请(n.) ______________
7. (综合性)大学(n.) ______________
8. 乐事；快事(n.) ______________
9. 避免；避开(v.) ______________
10. 讲座；演讲(n.) ______________
11. 在今夜；在今晚(adv.) ______________
12. 观众；听众(n.) ______________
invitation
university
pleasure
avoid
lecture
tonight
audience
13. 信任；信赖(v.) ______________
14. 座位(n.) ______________
15. 苍白的(adj.)______________
16. 成就；成绩(n.) ______________
17. 宇宙(n.) ______________
18. 服从；遵守(v.) ______________
trust
seat
pale
achievement
universe
obey
19. 减少；缩小(v.) ______________
20. 精确地；准确地(adv.) ______________
21. (故事、戏剧等中的)情节(n.) ______________
reduce
exactly
action
1. 幽默感 ________________________
2. 使……失望 ________________________
3. 单凭记忆；能背诵 ________________________
4. 坐下 ________________________
5. 轻而易举 ________________________
6. 参加；加入 ______________
重要词组
sense of humour
let … down
by heart
take a seat
without difficulty
join in
7. 丝毫不知道 _______________________
8. 倒霉；处于困境 _______________________
9. 主动做某事 _______________________
10. 转折点 _______________________
11. 跟某人开玩笑;捉弄某人 _______________________
12. 一系列 _______________________
have no idea
(be) in trouble
offer to do sth.
turning point
play a joke on sb.
a series of
1. 这个关于他的故事表明他也有幽默感。(a sense of humour)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
2. 能为您这样的天才开车真是我的荣幸。(It’s a pleasure to do …)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
典型句子
This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.
It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you.
3. 我不想让我的听众们失望。(let …down)
____________________________________________________
4. 您的演讲我已经听过很多次了，所以已经牢记于心。(by heart)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
I don’t want to let my audience down.
I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart.
5. 爱因斯坦坐下来，听着汉斯轻而易举地演讲，最后一起鼓掌。(take a seat; without difficulty)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
6. 然后他提了一个如此难的问题以至于汉斯丝毫不明白他在说什么。(have no idea)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Einstein took a seat， listened to Hans give his lecture without difficulty，and joined in the applause at the end.
He then asked a question so difficult that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
7. 现在我们有麻烦了。(in trouble)
____________________________________________________
8. 过了一会儿，汉斯主动提出换他来开车。(offer to do …)
____________________________________________________
Now we’re in trouble.
A little later， Hans offered to drive.
要点精讲
要点1
mind
思维导图
Great minds have purposes，while others have wishes. 聪明的人有目标，而平庸的人有愿望。
There were all kinds of thoughts running through my mind. 各种念头在我脑海中闪过。
Would you mind doing this with me 你介意跟我一起做这件事吗
举例
1.We always take part in the lectures given by the ______________(mind).
2.Would you mind__________（turn）down the radio
3.I’ve set my mind on buying a new car this year.（改为同义句）
__________________________________________________
应用
minds
turning
I’ve made up my mind to buy a new car this year.
要点2
consider
思维导图
I consider that he is fit for the position of the manager. 我认为他适合经理的岗位。
You do have to consider the feelings of those around you. 你真的得仔细考虑你身边那些人的感受。
They seemed surprised that I would even consider doing something like that. 他们似乎很惊讶我竟会考虑做那样的事。
At first， they considered me as a doctor. 起初，他们认为我是一名医生。
举例
( )1.After the retirement(退休), Jessica’s parents consider __________ to Qingdao to enjoy the warm weather and beautiful sea.
A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved
2.Have you considered __________ (study) aboard after graduating from the junior high school
应用
C
studying
3.钟南山被认为是抗疫英雄。(汉译英)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zhong Nanshan is considered / regarded as a hero against the epidemic.
要点3
invitation
思维导图
Thank you for your kind invitation.感谢你的盛情邀请。
I accepted the invitation thankfully.我满怀感激地接受了邀请。
They have invited me to go to Paris with them. 他们邀请我和他们一同去巴黎。
The food looks really inviting.这食物看上去真诱人。
举例
1.The February air is soft, cool and ______________ (invite).
2.Ten people ______________(invite), but only five turned up.
3.It’s time for us to return their______________(invite).
应用
inviting
were invited
invitation
要点4
pleasure
思维导图
It has been a pleasure to know and work with you. 认识你并和你共事是一件快乐的事。
Everybody takes pleasure in eating. 每个人都以吃为乐。
I’m pleased to see you. 我很高兴见到你们。
It’s such pleasant weather that I want to go walking. 天气太好了，我想出去走走。
举例
1.I’m ______________ (please)to play the game with you.
2.We hope you’ll have a ____________ (please)holiday in China.
3.Could you ______________ (pleasure)tell me the way to the metro station
4.It gives us great ______________(please)to make a sand castle on the beach.
应用
pleased
pleasant
please
pleasure
要点5
avoid
思维导图
I realized he was trying to avoid the topic. 我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。
He avoided answering my questions. 他避而不答我的问题。
You can easily make up an excuse to avoid going out with him. 为避免同他一起外出，你可以很容易地编造一个借口。
The pilot escaped death by seconds. 这位飞行员真是死里逃生。
举例
( )1.He tells a lie to avoid __________.
A. punishing B. being punished
C. to be punished D. to punish
2. They all avoided ______________ (mention)that name.
应用
B
mentioning
要点6
achievement
思维导图
I felt a great sense of achievement when I reached the top of the mountain. 当我到达山顶的时候, 我有一种很强烈的成就感。
Everybody should be given the chance to achieve their aims. 要让每个人都有机会实现自己的目标。
A 50% market share is achievable. 百分之五十的市场占有率是可实现的。
举例
1. He was rewarded by the government for his scientific ______________ (achieve).
2. We think it’s an ______________ (achieve) goal.
应用
achievements
achievable
要点7
obey
思维导图
Soldiers must obey orders. 军人必须服从命令。
Those who disobey the law must be punished. 违法分子必须受到惩罚。
Everybody should obey the rules. 人人都应遵守规则。应用
举例
( )1.You must __________ the traffic rules. If you __________the rules, it’ll be dangerous.
A. obey; not obey B. obey; obey
C. obey; disobey D. disobey; disobey
2. He ______________ (obey)his father’s instructions and was punished severely.
应用
C
disobeyed
一、根据要求写出相应的单词或短语
1. humorous—______________(n.)
2. achieve—______________(n.)
3. please—______________(n.)
4. exact—______________(adv.)
5. university—______________(复数形式)
6. speech—______________(同义词)
课堂练习
humour
achievement
pleasure
exactly
universities
lecture
7. 跟某人开玩笑 _____________________
8. 丝毫不知道 _____________________
9. 处于困境 ____________________
10. 轻而易举_____________________
play a joke on sb.
have no idea
(be)in trouble
without difficulty
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. If you buy an old house, you have to__________
(consideration) the cost of repairs.
2.Would you mind ___________(leave) us alone for a few minutes
3. The little boy gave the audience a lecture without ___________(difficult).
consider
leaving
difficulty
4. This is a ___________(humour) book and most children love it.
5. You should avoid ___________（talk）about his experience.
6. After dinner, the kids offered ___________(do) the dishes.
humorous
talking
to do
7. Soldiers are expected ___________(obey) orders without questioning them.
8. She was very___________(pleasure) with her exam results.
9. He has already made a lot of ___________(achieve).
10. The professor is famous and he receives many ___________(invite)to give lectures in other universities.
to obey
pleased
achievements
invitations
三、运用所提供的短语组成一段通顺的话
have no idea, send … to hospital, avoid doing sth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One day, a poor boy rode his bike to school. Unluckily, he was badly hit by a car and the driver ran away. He had no idea what to do, so he called 110 for help. After the police sent him to hospital, his parents hurried to look after him. The doctor reminded him to avoid exercise these days. The next day, the police caught the driver and punished him.
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