八年级英语学科第一次作业检测
（满分 120分）
第一卷（共70分）
第一题: 单项选择（30分，每空1. 5分）
1. Don’t any more time, or he will miss the meeting.
A. save B. trust C. waste D. love
2. --Could I _________ your bike？
--With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____________ it to others.
A. lend；borrow B. borrow；lend C. lend；lend D. borrow；borrow
3. The newly-opened company the local people with more chances to work.
A. gives B. provides C. offers D. shows
4. --Robert, could you wash the car for me --Yes，I . I’m coming, dad.
A. could B. couldn’t C. can D. can’t
5. The talent show is the game show. I like both.
A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as
6. --Could you please the window It’s cold outside.
-Sorry, I won’t.
A. open B. not open C. not to open D. opening
7. After the clothes were dry outside, she them and put them in her suitcase.
A. threw B. sold C. folded D. bought
8. --I don’t like geography. -- . My favorite subject is math in school.
A. So am I B. So do I C. Neither do I D. Neither I do
9. He has buy some new books.
A. money enough B. enough money to C. money enough to D. enough money
10. —Could you please open the window
— . It’s so hot in the room.
A. Of course not B. Certainly C. Better not D. Sorry, I can’t
11. Do you often take him a walk
A. with B. to C. for D. of
12. I hate the dishes, but I like to my bed.
A. making；make B. to do；making C. doing；make D. do；make
13. Linda is doing her homework her brother is watching TV.
A. until B. if C. because D. while
14. --Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ
-- . I enjoy using WeChat (微信).
A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. All
15. Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game.
A. is B. be C. has D. are
16. — How can we get good grades in this exam
— It’s not easy. _______ you are, _______ grades you will get.
A. The careful; the good B. The more careful; the better
C. More careful; better D. The most careful; the best
17. This restaurant people delicious food.
A . provides；for B. offers；to C. provides；with D. gives；with
18. It's important for us to protect nature, because we ___ its rich resources to live.
A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to
19. He went there early _______ get a good seat.
A. such that B. in order that C. in order to D. so that
20. — Would you mind _______ the bike here
— No, not at all.
A. put B. putting C. to put D. puts
二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题2分,计20分）
At the age of four, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped 21 their pets and clean the house. Now Kate can make her bed 、 22 her clothes and set（布置） the table. Last week, she even helped me 23 . We were happy because it was delicious.
I like getting kids to start early for a few 24 . First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work 25 the same things as their parents do. They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves. It's a good time to 26 them to help you when you are busy. Second, it's never too 27 for them to learn some things. 28 , having kids do chores is not robbing（剥夺）their playing time. 29 make（s） them know the joy of working. 30 , it does help. I feel that Kate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot.
21. A. take care of B. look at C. get back D. worry about
22. A. buy B. fold C. sell D. make
23. A. do chores B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. make dinner
24. A. words B. reasons C. ways D. means
25. A. for B. from C. on D. as
26. A. borrow B. make C. drive D. invite
27. A. early B. popular C. important D. old
28. A. But B. Although C. However D. Because
29. A. It B. They C. She D. He
30. A. Slowly B. Hardly C. Quickly D. Finally
三、阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)
A
Mr. Clarke hated to do the housework. He wouldn’t stay at home on weekends. As his wife always told him to do some washing or cleaning, or he had to cook for his family. So he always made some excuses (借口) on Friday evenings.
Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 7 o’clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small hotel．They played cards there．Mr．Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I’m sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs ” “Don’t be silly!” said Mr. Clarke, “I can’t tell my wife that I have fished some chicken legs, can I ”
31. Mr. Clarke didn’t want to stay at home on weekends because_______.
A. he wouldn’t do any housework B. he didn’t love his wife
C. he was very busy D. he wanted to stay in a hotel
32. What was Mr. Clarke interested in
A. Fishing. B. Playing cards. C. Shopping. D. Swimming.
33. How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home
A. About 24 hours. B. About 36 hours. C. About 48 hours. D. About 72 hours.
34. Mr. Clarke played cards with his friends_______.
A. at home B. in a shop C. in a hotel D. at hospital
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Mr. Clarke hardly stayed at home on weekends.
B. Mr. Clarke played cards only this weekend.
C. Mrs. Clarke believed he fished on weekends.
D. Mr. Clarke didn’t like to do the housework.
B
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want. ”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps (程序) that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. ” Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them. ”
36. Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1？
A. Washing the dishes. B. Cooking meals.
C. Folding the clothes. D. Making the bed.
37. The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “____________ ”.
A. as a reward B. for punishment C. on sale D. under control
38. What’s Walton’s idea in the passage？
A. Running exercise is a kind of team work.
B. People work to get some rewards.
C. Kids have responsibilities in the house.
D. Doing the housework in only the parents’ job.
39. According to Chris Bergman，kids should be encouraged to .
A. do housework without rewards B. do more housework
C. stay away from housework D. do housework be getting rewards
40. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework
B. Let Children Do Some Housework
C. Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework
D. Doing Housework Is Good for Children’s Study
第二卷（共50分）
四、词汇运用
（一）、单词填空（共20分，每小题2分）
41. Most students these days have enough s____________ at school．
42. --Where is my soccer？
--It is on the f___________ under your bed in your room.
43. “You are already here ” Helen asked in s______________.
44. S___________ (既然) you can’t answer the question--perhaps we’d better ask someone else.
45. I’m not hungry, but I’d like to eat some s____________ (小吃).
46. Do you know why Grate’s grade ____________(下降) last term
47. Nancy t____________ the rubbish into the garden just now.
48. N __________ of us did any housework last week.
49. The company p____________ food and clothes for the homeless people.
50. He always d_____________ on his parents.
（二）、综合填空（共20分，每小题2分）
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整. 每空限填一词, 每词限用一次
without ill help bad health tell quick feel importance danger
When people hear the word "stress", they usually think of something bad. However, stress can have several benefits（益处）for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed when there is something 51. _______ to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them 52. _______ nervous（紧张的）, but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can 53. _______ people work efficiently（高效地） to meet their goals.
Another way stress benefits us is keeping us 54. _______ . Scientists who study
stress learnt a little stress could make the immune system（免疫系统）stronger.
When your body learns to respond（反应）to some stress, it's able to protect（
护） you better from getting 55. _______ .
The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 56. _______. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress This stress sends a message 57. _______ your brain about the danger, allowing
your body to respond 58. _______ . You may not be able to jump out of the cars way soon enough 59. _______ the stress.
Of course, too much stress is 60. _______ for our bodies and minds. Bu the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer.
二、 阅读表达(共5小题;共10分，每小题2分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
Mrs. Smith has two daughters. Let's have a look at what chores they do at home.
“Alice started doing chores when she was about eight years old. At that time, she did the dishes with me together and she has to sweep the(64)①_____. She is ten years old now. She is now doing the dishes herself. ”
“Amy is four and she started doing(65) ②______ this July. (75)She cleans the table after dinners and she also learns to fold her own clothes. She likes to help me sweep. I asked her to help mop(拖地)but she fell down too many times. Sometimes she also helps her sister. Her work is usually not perfect(完美的). ”
“Last week Alice got her pocket money, but lost it two days later. She didn't do her chores the next two days. She will get the money back if she can keep doing her chores every day till the end of this month. ”
61. How many daughters does Mrs. Smith have (No more than 4 words)
___________________________________________________________
62. What could Alice do when she was eight years old (No more than 14 words)
___________________________________________________________
63. How is Amy's work going (No more than 6 words)
___________________________________________________________
64. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①_______________ ②________________
65. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________八年级英语学科第一次作业检测
（满分 120分）
第一卷（共70分）
第一题: 单项选择（30分，每空1. 5分）
1-5 CBBCC 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 CCDAA 16-20 BCACB
二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题2分,计20分）
21-25 ABDBC 26-30 DACAD
三、阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)
26-30 ABBCB 31-35 BACDC
第二卷（共50分）
四、词汇运用
（一）、单词填空（共20分，每小题2分）
41. stress 42. floor 43. surprise 44. Since 45. snacks
46. fall 47. threw 48. None 49. provided 50. depends
（二）、综合填空（共20分，每小题2分）
51. important 52. feel 53. help 54. healthy 55. ill
56. danger 57. telling 58. quickly 59. without 60. bad
二、 阅读表达(共5小题;共10分，每小题2分)
61. Two.
62. She could do chores.
63. Her work is usually not perfect.
64. floor chores
65. 晚饭后，她打扫桌子，还学会了自己叠衣服。
