人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit1 Teenage life Reading Language points语言点课件 （23张）

(共23张PPT)
Unit One Teenage Life
Language points
Good habits formed at youth
make all the difference.
—Aristotle
2022/10/2
1
Welcome Unit
在青少年时期
养成好习惯
大不相同；关系重大
学校社团
看舞蹈节目
清理；打扫干净
指路/方向
适合于…的
加入一个俱乐部
更喜欢
与…在一起
快速浏览
关键词
中心思想
主题句
at youth
form/develop/ a good habit
make all the difference /make a difference
school club
watch dance programs
clean up
give/point directions
be suitable for/be fit for/be cut out for
join a club
like…better/prefer…to../favor A over B
to be with
take a quick look at
key words | low-key| low-profile
main ideas
a topic sentence
1. challenge [ t l nd ] n. 挑战，艰巨任务；挑战书；质询
vt.对…怀疑（或质疑）；向…挑战
（1）n. 挑战，艰巨任务；挑战书；质询
e.g. Schools must meet the challenge of new technology.
meet /face the challenge (of……) 迎接/面对(……的）挑战
（2）vt.对……怀疑（或质疑）；向……挑战
e.g. Mike challenged me to（play）another tennis game
拓展 challenging adj. 挑战性的，考验能力的；挑起争论的，不赞同的
challenged adj. (委婉说法)伤残的，有残疾的
challenger n.（体育运动或政治的）挑战者
练习：
1. The new government's first ________is the economy. 新政府面临的第一个难题是经济问题。
2.In public, Michael challenged him_____ a dance contest.
challenge sb. to sth. 在某方面向某人挑战
challenge sb to do sth. 挑战某人做某事
challenge
to
词汇精讲
2.confusing [k n fju z ] adj. 难以理解的，不清楚的（常用于说明事物）
教材 P14 The first week was a little confusing.
拓展 confuse vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑；混淆；使更难于理解
confuse A with/ and B 混淆A和B
confused adj. 糊涂的，迷惑的（修饰人的声音、表情等）
confusion n. 困惑；混淆；困窘；混乱局面
练习：
They_______ me by asking so many __________ questions.
I was totally ________, standing there in ____________, not knowing what to do.（confuse）
confused
confusing
confused
confusion
词汇精讲
3.fluent [ flu nt] adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的
教材 P14 I know that Chinese is very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. 我知道中文是一门非常难学的语言，但我希望在毕业时（我的中文）会很流利。
e.g. She studied eight foreign languages but is fluent in only six of them.
be fluent in 在……（方面）流利/熟练
拓展 fluently adv流利地；流畅地
fluency n.（尤指外语）流利，流畅；熟练自如
练习： (1)Alex didn’t read ____________（fluent） till he was nearly seven.
(2)_____________(fluent) in Chinese is required for this job.
fluently
fluency
词汇精讲
4.graduate [ ɡr d u t , ɡr d ue t]v.获得学位（尤指学士），大学毕业；毕业（尤指中学）
n.大学毕业生；毕业生
（1）v.获得学位（尤指学士），大学毕业；毕业（尤指中学）
e.g. He graduated from an American college last year and graduated in history.
他毕业于一所美国大学的历史专业。
（2）n.大学毕业生；毕业生
Many graduates receive university degrees every year.每年有许多毕业生获得大学学位。
拓展 graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼 after graduation.毕业之后
练习：(1)Lily was a ________（大学毕业生）who graduated_____ Beijing Normal University. She graduated________ English. After __________，she became a teacher.
(2)Ming graduated___________ physics ____________Cambridge University.
graduate from... 毕业于……（学校）
graduate in… 毕业于…（专业）
graduate
in
in
graduation
in
from
词汇精讲
5.recommend [ rek mend](1)vt. 推荐；介绍（2）vt. 建议；劝告
教材 P14 My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
（1）vt. 推荐；介绍
e.g. I recommend the book to all my students.
Kelly recommended her as your secretary.
（2）vt. 建议；劝告
e.g. Jim recommended reading the book before seeing the movie
The doctor recommended his patient to go out for walk.
The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the party.
recommend sb./sth.to sb. 把某人/某物推荐给某人
recommend sb. as/for. 推人任...（职务）/到...（岗位）
recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do 建议某人做某事
recommend that... 建议(that引导宾语从句用虚拟语气,从句用“should＋动词原形”, should可省)
词汇精讲
拓展 recommendation正式建议，提议；推荐信；［C，U］推荐，介绍
练习:(1) Graham’s father strongly recommended_________(send) the boy to school in England.
（2）To qualify(使具备资格) yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you
_______________(take) some online courses.
（3）We’d recommend you_______(book) your flight early.
（4）It is on my list of _________________(recommend).
sending
(should) take
book
recommendations
词汇精讲
6.sign [sa n]vt.签（名）, 签字, 和……签约；示意, 打手势
n. 迹象，征兆；招牌，标志；手势；记号
教材 P14 My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
（1）vt.签（名）, 签字, 和……签约；示意, 打手势
e.g. Can I sign up for this course in advance 我能事先申请上这一课程吗？
sign up (for sth) 报名（参加课程）
sign (to sb.) to do sth. 示意（某人）做某事
（2）n. 迹象，征兆；招牌，标志；手势；记号
a sign/signs of (doing）sth. （做）某事的迹象
show no sign/ some signs of.. 显示出没有/一些…的迹象
练习：
（1）Her work is showing some signs ____improvement.
（2）The hotel manager signed _________the porter(行李员)__________(pick) up my suitcase.
of
to
to pick
词汇精讲
7. advanced [ d vɑ nst] adj.先进的；高级的，高等的
教材 P14 My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
e.g. The course is intended for advanced learners.
拓展 advance n前进；进展，进步
vi前进v.发展，进步，促进，推动；提出（想法、计划等）
（1）n前进；进展，进步
e.g. To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
His ideas were well in advance of the age in which he lived.
With the help of his English teacher, he has made great advances in his spoken English
in advance (of)...（＝ ahead of time） 预先，事先 （时间上）在…之前发展上）超越
make an advance/advances in.…
= make progress in…/make an improvement in… 在...方面取得进展
（2）vi前进v.发展，进步，促进，推动；提出（想法、计划等）
e.g. This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.
词汇精讲
练习：
(1)Thanks to the __________(advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.
(2)There is a discount(折扣) on the 6-week English course provided that you pay
____advance.
8.obviously [ bvi sli] adv.显然，明显地；显而易见
教材 P14 Obviously，I was unhappy，but I won’t quit. 显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。
拓展
e.g. It is obvious that the problem have solution. 显然这个问题没有解决办法。
It is obvious（to sb.）that （对人来说，）显然
练习：Diet and exercise are _________(obvious)important.
advanced
in
obviously
词汇精讲
9.quit [kw t] (1)vi.＆n.停止，戒掉 (2)v.离开 (quit---quitted/quit---quitted/quit)
教材 P14 Obviously，I was unhappy，but I won’t quit. 显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。
（1）vi. ＆n.停止，戒掉
e.g. Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit smoking.
医生正在做研究以弄清当人们戒烟的时候身体会发生什么（变化)。
quit（ doing）sth 停止（做）某事
（2）v.离开（工作职位，学校等），离任，离校；搬离（住处）
quit one’s job离职 quit school退学 quit as辞去……职务
练习：
（1）Finally, I wanted to quit_________(climb).
（2）Susan decided to____________(辞掉她的工作).
climbing
quit her job
词汇精讲
10. get used to (doing) sth习惯于，适应, 其中to为介词
教材P14 I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. 我知道,作为一名高中生,我必须要更努力的学习,并且要习惯于对更多事负责.
拓展
e.g. Computers can be used to do a lot of work now.
e.g. I used to play this game with my friends.
be used to do sth 被用来做某事
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
练习：
（1）I used to ________early in the morning. 我过去通常起的很早。
（2）She is used to _______in the country.她习惯于住在乡下。
（3）Time is be used to______ something valuable. 时间是用来干有意义的事情的。
get up
living
do
词汇精讲
11.responsible [r sp ns bl] adj.负责的，有责任的；成为起因的
教材 P14 I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get use to being responsible for a lot more.我知道，作为一个高中生，我必须要更努力地学习，并且习惯于对更多的事情负责。
e.g. Mike is responsible for designing the entire project.
be responsible for… 对…负责；是引起…的原因
拓展 responsibility. n.责任；职责，义务
a sense of responsibility责任感
take/have responsibility for..对…负责/有责任
练习：
(1)Nowadays everyone is responsible ___building up a harmonious(和谐的) society in China.
(2)According to this survey, some TV programs should take ____________(responsible) for
teenagers’ negative behaviors.
for
responsibility
词汇精讲
12. keep up with
课文P14 I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course...
我有点担心自己在高级课程中赶不上其他同学
keep up with sb./sth
与某人/某物齐步前进/并驾齐驱；跟上某人/某物
与某人保持联系
熟悉，了解（消息、形势等）；继续做某事
练习：
She likes to ___________________the latest fashions.
13. solution [s lu n] n.［C］解决办法，处理手段
e.g. There ’s no simple solution to this problem.
a solution to (doing) sth…… …的解决办法
come up with/find/seek a solution 想出/找到/寻找解决方法
拓展solve vt. 解决，处理；解答
练习：We should come up with a ________(solve) today.
Keep up with
solution
词汇精讲
14. schedule / sked u l/ n.工作计划，日程安排
vt. 安排，为……安排时间；预定
教材P15 Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable schedule.
找出学习和参加课外活动的时间是一个极大的挑战，因此我需要制定出一个切实可行的方法
（1）n.工作计划，日程安排
e.g. We were two months behind schedule and already over budget.
We finished the task on schedule while they did ahead of schedule.
ahead of schedule＝ ahead of time （较预定时间）提前
behind schedule （比预定时间）落后
on schedule=on time 按时间表，准时
（2）vt. 安排，为……安排时间；预定运动会安排在明天上午。
The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at 10 o’clock.
schedule sb./ sth. to do sth 安排某人做某事
be scheduled for＋时间 安排在某个时间
be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事
词汇精讲
练习：(1) The plane did not arrive____ schedule because of the heavy fog.
(2) The train is_______ schedule. You’ll have to wait another fifteen minutes.
(3) Our school sports meeting is scheduled______ hold on Friday.
Part Two Important Sentence Patterns
1.It is +adj. +to do sth. 句型
教材 P14 It’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
该句型可以拓展为两种形式：
（1）It is +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.
（对某人来说）做某事是......的（该句形容词是修饰的某件事）
（2）It is +adj.+(of sb.) to do sth.
(某人)做某事是......的（该句形容词是修饰的某个人）
on
behind
to
词汇精讲
It is +adj. +to do sth. 句型
教材 P14 It’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
该句型可以拓展为两种形式：
（1）It is +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.
（对某人来说）做某事是......的（该句形容词是修饰的某件事）
（2）It is +adj.+(of sb.) to do sth.
(某人)做某事是......的（该句形容词是修饰的某个人）
练习：1.It is nice _________ you to help me out of trouble.
2.It is hard________ Greece to get rid of the debt crisis.
of you
for
句型精讲
1.The new government's first ___________(挑战)is the economy.
2. He spoke three languages____________（流利地）.
3. She __________（毕业于）in English and Drama from Manchester University.
4.I have just spent a holiday there and would _____________（推荐）it to anyone.
5. The course is suitable for beginners and __________（程度较高）students .
6. I want to _______（放弃）for the job pays little.
7. We must_________________（跟上） the times.
8. I am ______________（负责）for the matter. None of other's business.
9. Neither____________（解决方案） seemed satisfactory.
10. He has been forced to adjust his__________（日程安排）.
II单句写作练习：
1.A survey showed people _____ ______ ______（对…感到困惑）what they should eat to stay healthy.
2.The man _____ _____ _____ _______（在…上签上名字）the paper.
3.__________（显然）you need more time to think.
4.It is very ____ ____ ____to help me.你能帮我真好。
5.It is very ____________ _____ ______to cross the busy street. 对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道是很危险的。
6.When people travel in Britain, they have to ____ _____ ______ _____on the left.
当人们在美国旅行时，他们必须习惯于在左面开车。
challenge
fluently
graduated
recommend
advanced
quit
keep up with
responsible for
solution
schedule
are confused with
signed his name on
kind of you
Obviously
dangerous for children
get used to driving
词汇检测
Adam is a ___________(新生)in senior high school. He found going from junior high school to senior high school is a little_____________（challenge）. Some things really got him ________（confuse）.
First, he had to think about the courses he should take. He hoped to be _________（流利的）in Chinese. So his adviser____________（recommend）that he should _______________（选修）literature. Also, he had to choose _______________（课外的）activities. He was interested in football, but the coach told him that he didn’t play football well enough. However, he didn’t want to______（放弃）. He decided to find a way to improve __________（靠我自己）in order that he could make the team. Every Wednesday Adam __________（volunteer）to hand out food to the homeless in the community. It was ________（明显的）that he was learning to take more ______________（responsible）in society.
At first, Adam felt a little worried about his________（advance）courses because he found it was difficult to get used to_______（do） all the homework. But by now he has realized that if he works hard enough he will be well prepared for whatever comes in the future.
freshman
challenging
confused
fluent
recommended
choose/minor in
extra-curricular
quit
on my own
volunteer
obvious
课文语法
responsibility
advanced
doing
Key Phrases
1.高中
2.一个很大的挑战
3.有点儿困惑的
4.报名参加
5.加入校队
6.提升自我
7.加入志愿者俱乐部
8.分发食物
9.在社区
10.对…负责
11.我的高级课程
12.适应
13.在未来
14.为…做好准备
15.区别，辨识
16.匆匆一看
1.senior high school
2. a really big challenge
3. a little confusing
4. sign up for
5. join the school team
6.improve on my own
7.join a volunteer club
8.hand out food
9. in the community
10. be responsible for
11.my advanced course
12.get used to/fit in with/adapt to/adjust to
13. in the future
14. be well prepared for
15.tell from
16.take a quick look
Key Phrases
17.主题句
18.上课
19.学校顾问
20.会说一口流利的…(语言)
21.擅长
22.靠某人自己，独自地
23.成为队员
24.参加一个志愿者俱乐部
25.施食处
26. 跟上，保持接触
27.完成概述
28.和……面临相同的挑战
29.处理，涉及
30.制定一个时间工作表
31.做一个好的决定
32.创建一个写作俱乐部
17.topic sentences
18.take course
19.school adviser
20.be fluent (in language)
21.be good at/do well in
22.on one’s own
23.make the team
24.join/attend a volunteer club
25.soup kitchen
26.keep up with
plete the outline
28.face the same challenges as
29.deal with
30.make a workable schedule
31.make a good decision
32.start a writing club
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