牛津深圳版九年级上册 Module 3 Unit 6 Healthy diet 过关训练课件 (共52张PPT)

(共52张PPT)
●上册●
Unit 6 过关训练
第一部分 选择题 (50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. Six months ago, Sophia came back from a party. She was unhappy. From then on, she _1_ nothing but
how to lose weight and become beautiful. She _2_ to eat much and keeps on doing exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when she decided to go on a diet, Mary_3_ her. She felt that her daughter would look more beautiful than before if she lost 10 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a _4_ effect on her health. She is too thin and is often _5_.
Her mother is trying to _6_ her from going on a diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as usual. Sophia’s mind(头脑) _7_ the idea of looking like a model.
Mary doesn’t know how to help her _8_. She feels sorry for having encouraged her at first. She’s afraid that Sophia will never be happy if she keeps _9_ herself with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true beauty comes
from within(在心里). Common people are not supposed to look like models. The most ordinary(普通的) _10_ becomes beautiful when the person is filled with confidence and happiness.
( )1. A. approves of B. consists of
C. thinks of D. accuses of
( )2. A. refuses B. decides C . begins D. hopes
C
A
( )3. A. complained B. encouraged C. hated D. viewed
( )4. A. hopeful B. healthy C. usefulD. harmful
( )5. A. sick B. friendly C. relaxed D. lonely
( )6. A. cheer B. prevent C. support D. provide
( )7. A. is afraid of B. is unaware of
C. is full of D. is proud of
B
D
A
B
C
( )8. A. parent B. cousin C. daughter D. son
( )9. A. expecting B. considering
C. comparing D. competing
( )10. A. ear B. hand C. leg D. face
C
C
D
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分)
A
You might feel full after having a big meal. But you may actually suffer from“hidden hunger”. This means that the food you eat is not giving you the nutrition(营养) that your body needs.
This happens when food lacks the vitamins and minerals people need to stay healthy, according to the World Health Organization(WHO).
At present, “hidden hunger”affects 2 billion people worldwide, including 300 million people in China. It is most commonly seen among children and teenagers. And it can result in heart disease, blindness or even death, China News Service reported.
Many Chinese people don’t get enough iron, calcium(钙), Vitamin A and Vitamin D. One main reason is that agricultural products(农产品) don’t have much of these nutrients. Over 40 per cent of China’s farmland is losing its vitamins and minerals, so the crops that grow on it have less nutrition, according to Xinhua.
Many of the processed(加工的) food that people enjoy eating today, such as burgers and cookies have made the
situation worse. Vitamins and minerals are easily lost when these foods are processed. In response, China’s government has made several action plans to improve public health, as well as develop nutritious foods.
Eating more fresh nutrition-rich food like vegetables, whole grains and milk can help us stay healthy. For vegetables like carrots, boiling and steaming can better keep their nutrition when compared to frying them.
( )11. Why may people suffer from “hidden hunger”
A. Because people don’t have a big meal.
B. Because people are having a diet.
C. Because what people eat is not giving them the nutrition that their body need.
D. Because the processed food don’t have the nutrition that people’s body needs.
C
( )12. How many people are affected by the “hidden hunger”around the world
A. 2 billion. B. 2.3 billion.
C. 300 million. D. 700 billion.
( )13. How many China’s farmland lose vitamins and minerals
A. 20 per cent. B. 30 per cent.
C. 40 per cent. D. Over 40 per cent.
A
D
( )14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The lack of nutrition can result in many diseases.
B. Processed foods can preserve the nutrition.
C. China’s government hasn’t taken action to develop nutritious foods.
D. Frying food is better than boiling.
A
( )15. What is the passage mainly about
A. We cannot trust agricultural products because they lack some nutrition.
B. Processed food are terrible because they are full of fat and sugar.
C. We should choose nutrition-rich food to eat.
D. We will feel hunger after a big meal.
C
B
16 October is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It is used to remind people not to waste food and to ask people to fight hunger.
A big member of people in the world still don’t have enough to eat. Food shortage(匮乏) is a big problem in the world. Right now, there are more than 1,000 million hungry
people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungrily and millions of them die of hunger each year.
There are several reasons for food shortages. First, there have been more droughts(旱灾) and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.
Another reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. On average(平均), a person throws away 50 kilos of food every year. According to
the UN, more than 1/3 of all food produced in the world goes to waste each year. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people and the food wasted in Lain America can feed 300 million a year.
So think twice next time before you throw away food. If you try to avoid wasting food, you could save some food and help hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat
at a restaurant. If you can’t eat all you order, take the rest home. Don’t be too picky (挑剔的) about food so that you don’t leave any on your plate. Keep eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy or cook too much.
( )16. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. Food shortage. B. The UN.
C. The year 1979. D. World Food Day.
D
( )17. How many hungry people are there in the world according to the UN
A. 10 million. B. 100 million.
C. 1,000 million. D. More than 1,000 million.
D
( )18. What can we know from Paragraph 4
A. Food waste is serious in the world.
B. The population is growing fast in the world.
C. There are many hungry people in Lain America.
D. Half of all food produced in the world is wasted.
A
( )19. What should you do to avoid wasting food
A. Buy too much food at a time.
B. Order a lot of food at the restaurant.
C. Throw away the food you don’t like.
D. Cook proper amount of food for each meal.
D
( )20. What is the best title of this passage
A. Let’s save food to fight hunger
B. Give out food to hungry people
C. Fight against droughts for food
D. Prevent children from getting hungry
A
C
Shenzhen is pushing forward on its mass vaccination campaign(大规模疫苗接种) against COVID-19. But how are the vaccines being stored, transported and handed out before citizens get them A reporter with Shenzhen Special Zone Daily might provide you with the answer.
At 2 a. m. , a temperature-controlled vehicle filled with vaccines drove into Sinopharm’s logistics center in Longhua District.
After the unloading, the workers of the center first checked the vaccines carefully. They must make sure the vaccines were stored within the temperature range of 2℃~8℃ all the way. Then the vaccines were sent to a special storehouse
with the same temperature range. Boxes of vaccines were placed on pallets(运货板) to avoid direct contact with the ground, as that might affect the storage temperature of the vaccines.
“Each vaccination site has made a plan for vaccine usage one or two days ahead of time, and the vaccines are sent to the sites across the city by temperature-controlled vehicles,” said
Xie Xu, head of the immunization program of Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
At 9：25 a. m. , the COVID-19 vaccines arrived at the lobby (大厅) of the Jingtian Community Health Center of Jingtian Hospital after a two-hour drive from the storehouse. During the transportation, the temperature of the vaccines was recorded every five minutes.
Chen Li, a doctor with the health center, carefully checked the vaccines, put them in a special fridge and recorded detailed information.
“We would refuse to accept the vaccines if the temperature isn’t normal or the outer package has any leakage(渗漏),” said Chen.
( )21. At which temperature the vaccine CANNOT be used
A. 2℃. B. 6℃. C. 8℃. D. 10℃.
( )22. What does the underlined word “that” refer to
A. Storing the vaccines in boxes.
B. Placing the vaccines on pallets.
C. Putting the vaccines on the ground.
D. Sending the vaccines to the storehouse.
D
C
( )23. How many times was the temperature of the vaccines recorded on the way from Sinopharm’s logistics center to Jingtian Hospital
A. 5 times. B. 10 times. C. 12 times. D. 24 times.
D
( )24. What can we infer from the passage
A. Making a plan for vaccine usage can help get more vaccines.
B. The outer packages of the vaccines must be checked carefully.
C. The vaccines can be sent to the vaccination sites by any kind of vehicles.
D. All the vaccines will be accepted when they arrive at the vaccination site.
B
( )25. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Delivery of COVID-19 vaccines
B. More COVID-19 vaccines needed
C. Well developed COVID-19 vaccines
D. Mass vaccination campaign against COVID-19
A
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A. You will stick to your diet.
B. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out!
C. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!
D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.
E. You can keep your head clear for 4 to 10 hours after exercise.
F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
If you are already making the time to exercise, it is a good deed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 26. ________ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake. 27. ________
C
E
Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.
28. ________ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.
Your quality of sleep improves. Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more
F
difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.
29. ________ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.
A
There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. 30. ________ You will feel energetic all day long.
B
第三节 信息匹配
阅读下面关于保护环境的方法，为五个人选出合适他们的方法，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1分）
A. Recycle old clothes. Do you have old clothes to throw away If they can be used again，give them to someone who needs them. This will do great help to some people ard the environment.
B. Set a“Box for paper”. In order to keep the classroom clean and collect used paper, we will set a “Box for Paper” in each classroom for students and teachers to put used paper in.
C. Deal with your trash. Check the trash. Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a good, natural fertilizer(肥料) for plants. Glass and plastic bottles and newspapers can be taken to nearby recycling banks.
D. Save paper, save trees. Save paper so that we can save the trees. Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them. Use both sides of the paper and use recycled paper whenever we can.
E. Do it at home. When you do not use some house equipment,turn it off! For example，turn off the lights when you leave the room. It is a good habit and an easy thing to do at home, and it helps save the environment.
F. Drive less. Driving cars can cause lots of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself,“Do I really need my car ” Walk or ride a bike if it is not a far-away journey.
( )31. Mary likes different kinds of drinks. She buys at least three bottles of drinks every day,so there are often many bottles in her trash bin.
C
( )32. Bill is a teacher of Hope School. He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and help the environment.
( )33. Oscar and his wife are going to move into a new apartment next week. They have a lot of clothes,and decide to give them to the children in the poor area.
B
A
( )34. Peter used to drive to work,but it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the company.
( )35. Tina learned from the school that it could be easy to save the environment. And it could be done at home such as turning off the TV if no one watches it.
F
E
第二部分 非选择题 (25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分)
I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine hours a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before
36. ________ (have) breakfast. He runs three times every
having
week and plays soccer 37. ________ (two) a week. He also has good eating habits. He 38. ________ (try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are the 39. ________ (delicious) of all fruit. He believes “Having an apple every day keeps the
40. ________ (ill) away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers 41. ________ he doesn’t eat too much. Good eating habits and 42. ________ (do) exercise every day are good for him.
twice
tries
most delicious
illness
but
doing
Scott is different 43. ________ Rick. He is kind of
44. ________ (health). He doesn’t like doing exercise and always sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food too. He is fat now, and he 45. ________ (ask) to lose weight by his doctor.
from
unhealthy
is asked
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)
假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行以“Good habits make me better”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据下面的内容要点，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点：1. 学习习惯：上课认真听讲、按时完成作业、爱读书；
2. 生活习惯：按时休息、拒绝垃圾食品、经常锻炼；
3. 你的感想。
要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Good morning, everybody!
I’m Li Hua. Today my topic is “Good habits make me better”._____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s very important for us to develop good habits. As teenagers, what should we do
In my opinion, on one hand, we should form good study habits. Listening to the teacher carefully and taking notes are both quite important. Besides, it is a good habit to
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
read books. On the other hand, good living habits are of the same importance. We should go to bed early and get up early. Also, we’d better stay away from junk food, which is really harmful to our health. What’s more, doing exercise often is good for both the mind and the body.
All in all, healthy lifestyle helps us get good grades and live happily. Let’s form good habits together.
THANKS!