牛津版（深圳·广州）九年级下册Module 3 Sport and health Unit 6 过关训练课件(共49张PPT)

(共49张PPT)
●下册●
Unit 6 过关训练
第一部分 选择题 (50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much pressure. In fact, keeping happy is _1_ and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be
happy, but few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring _2_, but it won’t _3_ long. Actually, happiness _4_ ourselves. Here are some_5_ to help you be happy.
The first thing is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job. You should enjoy the present. You should enjoy the simple
pleasure in life, such as _6_ a good book, listening to your favourite music or spending time with good friends.
The second secret is to be _7_. Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only think about the activity you are doing.
Helping others is a good way to _8_ happy. You can feel happy when you do something nice for someone. You can do
_9_ for your parents, help a friend or a classmate with his or her homework or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbour. In a word, learning to be happy is good for your _10_.
( )1. A. serious B. terrible C. important D. impossible
( )2. A. pleasure B. pain C. trouble D. sadness
( )3. A. go B. come C. feel D. last
( )4. A. depends on B. calls on C. carries on D. feeds on
C
A
D
A
( )5. A. ways B. goals C. problems D. purposes
( )6. A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking
( )7. A. strict B. quiet C. active D. silent
( )8. A. keep B. give C. come D. leave
( )9. A. homework B. problem C. housework D. advice
( )10. A. health B. brain C. heart D. mind
A
A
C
A
C
A
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分)
A
After-school activities
Are you interested in ball games Teacher: Mr Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday, 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer
Teacher: Miss Miller
Place: In the gym
Time: Friday, 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
Age: Over 5 years old
续表
Are you good at painting Teacher: Mr Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8 p.m. to 10 p.m. Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess
Teacher: Mrs Smith
Place: In the library
Time: Saturday, 3：30 p.m. to 6 p.m.
Age: Over 6 years old, under 10
( )11. If Alice wants to learn dancing, how old does she has to be
A. Over four. B. Over five.
C. Over six. D. Over ten.
( )12. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures. Where can she go on Sundays
A. Library. B. Art room.
C. Gym. D. Playground.
B
B
( )13. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him
A. Mr Green. B. Miss Miller.
C. Mrs Smith. D. Mr Brown.
( )14. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Dancing. B. Painting.
C. Singing. D. Ball games.
D
C
( )15. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturday
A. One hour. B. One hour and a half.
C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours.
A
B
The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can’t be repaid by longer weekend sleep, according to a new study.
Researchers have long known that sleep deprivation can cause weight gain and increase other health risks. But for those who force themselves out of bed every weekday after too few hours of shut-eye, they hope turning off the alarm on Saturday
and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debt and remove any ill effects.
The research, published in Current Biology, crushes those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep during a weekend recovery period, people in a sleep lab who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced disorders that would increase their risk for diabetes(糖尿病) over the long term.
While weekend recovery sleep had some benefits after a single week of sleep loss, those gains were wiped out (消灭) when people fell right back into their same sleep-deprived schedule the next Monday.
“If there are benefits of catch-up sleep, they’re gone when you go back to your daily schedule. It’s very short-lived,” said Kenneth Wright, director of the sleep and chronobiology (生物
钟学) lab at the University of Colorado at Boulder. “These health effects are long-term. It’s kind of like smoking once was—people would smoke and wouldn’t see an immediate effect on their health, but people will say now that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think sleep is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.”
Wright said that the study suggests people should put sleep in the first place—cutting out the “sleep stealers” such as
watching television shows or spending time on their phones. Even when people don’t have a choice about losing sleep because of child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should think about getting sleep in the same way they would get a healthy diet or exercise.
( )16. What do the researchers find about weekend recovery sleep
A. It is common among people.
B. It will make people healthier.
C. It can make people put on weight.
D. It’s able to make up for the sleep loss.
C
( )17. What does the underlined word “crushes” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Increases. B. Improves.
C. Misses. D. Ruins.
D
( )18. What will Kenneth Wright agree with
A. It takes long for people to see the effects of sleep loss.
B. Smoking and sleep loss have the same bad effects.
C. Weekend recovery sleep has many benefits.
D. Smoking is more harmful than sleep loss.
A
( )19. What does Kenneth Wright advise people to do
A. Sleep as long as possible during weekdays.
B. Watch some TV shows before bedtime.
C. Reduce the screen time before sleep.
D. Take regular exercise every day.
C
( )20. What is this passage mainly about
A. The bad health effects of sleep loss during the week can’t be repaid by longer weekend sleep.
B. All of us should sleep longer on weekends.
C. The bad effects of spending time on phones before sleeping.
D. Kenneth Wright’s advice about how to have a good sleep.
A
C
More and more people like bicycling. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new around you. Stopping and getting off
a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But
be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
●It helps to prevent heart diseases.
●Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
●Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
●Bicycling is healthier than driving.
( )21. What can we know about bicycling from the passage
A. It is becoming very surprising.
B. It is becoming very exciting.
C. It is becoming very expensive.
D. It is becoming very popular.
D
( )22. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, what may you do
A. Pollute the environment around.
B. Find something you didn’t notice.
C. Go everywhere and use a little oil.
D. Get off your bike and begin to work.
B
( )23. What may be allowed to bring onto the train
A. The car. B. The folding bike.
C. The bus. D. The airplane.
B
( )24. Which one is the benefit from bicycling
A. You can fold the bicycle.
B. You will be friendly to others.
C. You will be more relaxed.
D. You may get fatter and fatter.
C
( )25. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.
D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.
A
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A. There are actually different cold viruses out there.
B. Different people do different things to deal with colds.
C. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.
D. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.
E. Your body needs energy and you must drink lots of water.
F. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever.
It is easy for many people to catch a cold in springtime or fall. It makes us wonder why can’t human find a cure for the common cold The answer is easy. 26. ________ You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. 27. ________ You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus.
A
D
28. ________ But the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
29. ________ In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might have chicken soup to help them get over the cold. Some people take hot baths. Other people take medicine.
F
B
There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to fight it and kill it. 30. ________ So, taking medicine is not always necessary when you catch a cold.
C
第三节 信息匹配
阅读下面的产品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的产品，并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题1 分)
A. This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity of your room.
B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending emails, playing games, getting online and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.
C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.
D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.
E. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a few minutes. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.
F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.
( )31. Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.
F
( )32. Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send emails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.
( )33. Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can’t sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He’d like to buy something to make him feel cool.
B
A
( )34. Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.
( )35. Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her.
E
D
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小题1分)
A US law requires that schools provide healthy choices 36.________ students.
Public schools across the country pay more attention to the 37.________ (health) life. Because of the law, students say
for
healthy
goodbye to fatty food and say hello to better eating habits in school. They also have been exercising more during the school day. It’s up to schools to decide how they obey the law. Most schools add healthy food and drinks instead 38.________ snacks and soft drinks.
39.________ (ask) kids to exercise more, a school in Northwestern Minnesota added more physical
of
To ask
40.________ (activity) to the school day. Many schools also make sure that kids have 41.________ good rest every day.
The goals of the law are to improve good health and to avoid 42.________ (be) overweight.
Being overweight can lead to serious health problems. Experts say the number of children 43.________ were overweight doubled from 1980 to 2012. “The 44.________
activities
a
being
who
best
(good) thing to do is to get kids into the habit of getting lots of exercise and eating healthy meals!” Julia Lear, the 45.________ (direct) of the Health Care Centre in a school, told us.
director
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)
最近，你们学校就学生的健康状况做了问卷调查，下面是调查中发现的主要问题及其成因。请你根据表格中的要点用英文写一篇短文，对此次问卷调查的结果加以说明。
要点：
问题 成因 建议
压力太大(75%) 作业太多，没有足够的时间做自己喜欢的事情 找时间放松
眼睛近视(65%) 学习习惯不好，看电视太多 ……
变胖(8%) …… ……
提示词：近视的short-sighted
要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Recently, our school has done a survey about the students’ health. Here are the main problems. ______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
75 per cent of the students are under too much pressure. They have too much homework to do and don’t have enough time to do what they enjoy doing. I think they need to find time to relax themselves and try to make a balance between study and rest. 65 per cent of the students watch
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
too much TV in their daily lives， and they also don’t have good study habits， so they are short-sighted. I think they should do homework or read books in a correct way， and spend less time on TV or cellphones. What’s more， 8 per cent of the students get fatter and fatter because they eat lots of snacks and hardly do exercise. In my opinion， it’s better for them to have more healthy food and do exercise every day.
THANKS!