(共24张PPT)
Module 1 Wonders of the world
模块拓展提升
一、完形填空(难度:★★★★)
Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb the highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. Rudi’s mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop _1_ and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not _2_ his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber who was planning to climb the highest peak.
Franz was very angry when he _3_ what Rudi had done, but he _4_ agreed to let Rudi go if he could go with Rudi. Franz didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another _5_, get to the top before him.
Rudi turned out to be a very good climber. _6_ as they got close to the top, an Englishman got sick and could not go farther. Franz stayed behind to take care of him, but Emil continued,
wishing to be the _7_. Rudi went after Emil, hoping to beat him. When they met, Emil fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Emil was helpless and hurt. Rudi must _8_ whether to carry Emil back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.
Rudi thought Emil’s life was more _9_ than his dream and helped him out. During that time, the Englishman and Franz _10_ the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when
they returned to the village, they told people that Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.
( )1. A. learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking
( )2. A. have a try B. give up C. go over D. work out
( )3. A. worked out B. found out
C. looked for D. thought for
( )4. A. openly B. finally C. happily D. naturally
C
B
B
B
( )5. A. shool B. bank C. village D. house
( )6. A. But B. So C. Or D. Though
( )7. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( )8. A. wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide
( )9. A. important B. successful
C. popular D. interesting
( )10. A. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished
C
A
A
D
A
B
二、阅读理解(B篇)(难度:★★★★)
Entering a university is an important part of a person’s life. Today, many people go to study and train for a future job in subjects like law (法律), medicine or education. But the university is not a modern invention. It has a history that is over a thousand years.
One of the world’s oldest universities, AL-Azhar, is in Cairo, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque for religion (宗教寺
院) in 972 AD. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about the subject of law. Around 988, leaders in the city of Cairo decided to open up a school for higher learning and the University of AL-Azhar was founded.
At AL-Azhar, there were many university’s “firsts”. Different subjects were set up. The earliest ones taught at AL-Azhar were law and religion. There was free discussion. Often,
students and teachers talked about a topic, and there was no right answer. Finally, famous teachers came to AL-Azhar to teach and do deep studies on the subjects they were interested in. At the university, people studied the past, and it was also a place for exchanging new ideas.
Over a thousand years later, AL-Azhar is still an important university in the world. Its library keeps more than
250,000 of the world’s oldest and most valuable books. Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the traditions started at AL-Azhar.
( )11. From the first paragraph we know that .
A. universities are important to the city life
B. the university is quite a new invention
C. universities may help a person find a job
D. AL-Azhar has a history of a thousand years
C
( )12. AL-Azhar was first built for .
A. education B. religion C. a meeting D. law
( )13. Which of the following are the earliest subjects taught at the University of AL-Azhar
A. Education and medicine. B. Religion and law.
C. Free discussion and medicine. D. History and tradition.
B
B
( )14. What’s the RIGHT order according to the passage
①Then the heads of the city thought of the idea to build a school for higher learning.
②One of the earliest subjects taught there was law.
③Teachers came to the university to study and teach.
④A mosque was used as a meeting place for teachers and learners.
A. ③④①② B. ④①③② C. ②③①④ D. ④①②③
D
( )15. Which of the following is NOT true about the University of AL-Azhar
A. AL-Azhar was built in Cairo, Egypt.
B. AL-Azhar didn’t become a university until the year around 988.
C. The University of AL-Azhar was a place to learn right answers.
D. Now AL-Azhar is still one of the most famous universities in the world.
C
三、短文填空(难度:★★★★)
During May, most places in China are warm. But Mount Qomolangma is still _16 _ and covered with snow. At this time last year, a group of Chinese climbers were climbing the highest mountain in the world. They were going to measure(测量)the _17_ of the mountain.
In fact, China already measured the height of the mountain in 1975 and 2005. But the height can _18_ as the earth’s
plates(板块)move. As technology improves, people want to get more exact numbers.
However, measuring its height is not _19_ . The temperature there is -29℃. The snow there is four to five metres _20_ and strong winds blow all the time.
_21_ deal with the difficult conditions, team members started training last January. They had to sleep in their tents to keep warm. To _22_ water, climbers seldom took a shower or
washed faces. As for food, they had three dishes _23_ each meal. It is easy to keep meat fresh in such _24_ low temperature.
_25_ there were also some other difficulties that we did not think of, the mountain was worth(值得) measuring. An exact measurement can help study the plate movement so that scientists can warn people the coming of the earthquakes.
16. __________________ 17. __________________
18. __________________ 19. __________________
20. __________________ 21. __________________
22. __________________ 23. __________________
24. __________________ 25. __________________
cold
height
change
easy
thick
To
save
for
a
Though / Although
四、回答问题(难度:★★★★)
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose fifteen
续表
women from mountaineering (登山运动) clubs to climb Mount Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.
Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 metres. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in
续表
1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching children English and piano. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. And she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world.
26. Where is Mount Qomolangma?
____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
27. When did the men from New Zealand and Nepal climb Mount Qomolangma
____________________________________________________
Mount Qomolangma / It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China. / In the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China.
They climbed Mount Qomolangma in 1953. / In 1953.
28. Why did the ten women have to stop climbing
____________________________________________________
29. How many women reached the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1975
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Because the heavy ice and snow hurt them.
Only one woman reached the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1975. / Only one woman.
30. Has Ms Tabei climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries
____________________________________________________
Yes, she has.
THANKS!