(共43张PPT)
Unit 3 Family life
第1课时 Vocabulary
目录
01
02
要点精讲
知识导航
03
课堂练习
知识导航
1. 一顿饭(n.) ______________
2. 把自己的想法(或经历、感情)告诉(某人)(v.)____________
3. 决定;抉择(n.)______________
4. 要求;指望(v.)______________
5. 在国外;到国外(adv.)______________
6. 商务;公事(n.)______________
关键单词
meal
share
decision
expect
abroad
business
7. 个人的;私人的(adj.)______________
8. 安排;确定;决定(v.)______________
9. 女儿(n.) ______________
10. 介意(v.)______________
11. (用熨斗)熨;烫平(v.)______________
12. 公开活动(n.)______________
13. (根据所知)认为(v.)______________
14. (用于否定词组后)也(adv.) ______________
personal
set
daughter
mind
iron
event
suppose
either
15. 关系;联系(n.)______________
16. 邀请(v.)______________
17. 需付费;价钱为(v.) ______________
18. 类型;种类(n.) ______________
relationship
invite
cost
type
1. 做出决定 ____________________
2. 帮着做 ____________________
3. 出差 ____________________
4. 制定规则 ____________________
5. 对……没有兴趣 ____________________
6. 过时的 ____________________
重要词组
make a decision
help with
(be) on business
set rules
have no interest in
out of date
7. 有着密切的关系 ________________________
8. 有意义;讲得通 ________________________
9. 帮忙________________________
10. 准备好做……________________________
11. 对……有耐心________________________
12. 此外;另外________________________
have a close relationship
make sense
give sb. a hand
be ready to do …
be patient with …
in addition
1. 没人指望我会做家务。(be expected to do)
___________________________________________________
2. 我父亲经常去国外出差。(on business)
___________________________________________________
3. 但是我父母不在家的时候我会觉得孤独。(be away from)
___________________________________________________
典型句子
I’m not expected to do the housework.
My dad is often abroad on business.
But I feel lonely when my parents are away from home.
4. 尽管有时候我们会觉得小公寓有点拥挤,但我们毫不介意。(feel crowded)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
5. 我对时装一类的事物没有兴趣。(have no interest in)
____________________________________________________
6. 新的流行款式一下子就过时了,不是吗?(out of date)
____________________________________________________
Although it sometimes feels crowded in our little flat, we don’t mind.
I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes.
New fashions soon go out of date, don’t they?
7. 我想他们为我制定了一些规则。(set rules)
____________________________________________________
8. 我们关系密切,互相扶持。(have a close relationship)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
I suppose they set some rules for me.
We have a close relationship, and we always support each other.
要点精讲
要点1
decision
思维导图
No one can make the decision for you. 没人能帮你做这个决定。
We decided to have a party for his birthday. 我们决定给他举办一场生日派对。
Don’t decide on important matters too quickly. 不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情做出决定。
举例
1.I’d like a second opinion before I make a ________(decide).
2.Our whole family have decided __________ (go) to Thailand for holiday.
应用
decision
to go
要点2
expect
思维导图
I expect you to give me a hand. 我期望你能帮我一下。
I’m sorry to disappoint your expectation. 很遗憾,我辜负了你的期望。
We are hoping to see the president who will come to China. 我们希望见到这位即将访华的总统。
I wish (that)I were a millionaire. 我希望我是一位百万富翁。
举例
( )1. —Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls
—Yes. They have better players, so I __________ them to win.
A. hope B. expect C. image D. plan
2.As might have been ______________ (expect), he won the first prize.
3.It has been a great success far beyond their _______(expect).
应用
B
expected
expectations
要点3
business
思维导图
You can’t mix business with pleasure. 你不能把工作和娱乐混为一谈。
It’s been a pleasure to do business with you. 和你做买卖很愉快。
You can see businessmen from all over the world here. 在这里你能看到来自世界各地的商人。
举例
My father used to travel on business once a month. 我父亲过去每个月都要出差一次。
My private life is none of your business. 我的私生活和你无关。
1.Most ______________ (busy)letters are written in English.
2.After dinner, Mike goes out of the house with two ______________ (business).
3.—What are you doing, Lucy
—I’m busy __________ (do) the dishes.
应用
business
businessmen
doing
要点4
personal
思维导图
It’s impolite to ask others personal questions. 询问别人的私人问题是不礼貌的。
Who is the youngest person in your team 在你们的团队里,年龄最小的人是谁
In the United States, the rich tend to send their children to private schools. 在美国,富人们倾向于让他们的孩子上私立学校。
Each individual leaf on the tree is different. 树上每片叶子都不相同。
举例
1. The novel is based on the novelist’s __________
(person)experience.
2.My father has a very strong __________ (person). He makes all the decision in our family.
3.__________ (person), I think it’s a waste of time.
应用
personal
personality
Personally
要点5
fashion
思维导图
She always dressed in the latest fashions. 她(过去)总是穿最新款的服装。
Lily wants to buy some fashionable clothes. 莉莉想买几件时装。
This skirt seems to be going out of fashion.=This skirt seems to be going out of date. 这条裙子看起来似乎快要过时了。
举例
1.Your new schoolbag is very __________(fashion).
2.今年又流行长卷发了。(汉译英)
__________________________________________________
应用
fashionable
Long and curly hair is in fashion again this year.
要点6
event
思维导图
This event had a serious influence on society. 这件事情对社会造成了严重的影响。
This is the place that all the important events take place. 一切重大的活动都在这里举行。
The railway accident was terrible. 那次火车事故非常可怕。
举例
How are your affairs going 你的事情进展如何
There were accused of interesting in that county’s internal affairs. 他们被指责干涉那个国家的内政。
( )1. It was quite an __________ when a woman first became Prime Minister.
A. accident B. event C. experience D. incident
2.她碰巧发现了这个问题。(汉译英)
__________________________________________________
应用
B
She discovered the problem by accident.
要点7
suppose
思维导图
I suppose prices will go up next month. 我觉得物价下个月将会上涨。
You were supposed to finish your homework an hour ago. 你应该一个小时前就把家庭作业做完。
I supposed him to be a workman, but he was in fact a thief. 我以为他是名工人,其实他是个小偷。
We expect a cold winter this year. 我们预期今年的冬天会很冷。
举例
( )1. —Where is the exit —It’s __________ to be here.
A. supposed B. thought
C. expected D. believed
( )2.As having been__________, he passed the exam.
A. supposed B. expected
C. thought D. believed
应用
A
B
要点8
cost
思维导图
It must cost a good deal to live here. 住在这里肯定要花很多钱。
I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付给他们20英镑的房租。
It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了3年时间修完了这条路。
I spent 50 yuan on the coat.=I spent 50 yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。
举例
( )1. The car __________ him around ten thousanddollars.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
( )2.I will __________ 30 pounds for the sweater.
A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take
( )3.—How did you go to Guangzhou
—By high-speed rail. It __________ me only 28 minutes to get there.
A. spent B. paid C. lost D. took
应用
C
A
D
一、根据要求写出相应的单词或短语
1.decide—______________(n.)
2. expect—______________(n.)
3. person—______________(adj.)
4. fashion—______________(adj.)
5. invite—______________(n.)
6. set—______________(过去分词)
课堂练习
decision
expectation
personal
fashionable
invitation
set
7. 出差_______________________
8. 对……没有兴趣_______________________
9. 给某人定规矩_______________________
10. 有着密切的关系 _______________________
(be) on business
have no interest in
set rules for sb.
have a close relationship
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My parents have made a ______________(decide) to spend more time with my brother and me.
2. 10-year-old Lucy becomes very fat because she has six ______________(meal) a day.
3. These are his ______________(person) belongings. Don’t touch them.
decision
meals
personal
4. That kind of computer is ______________(fashion). Now almost everyone has one.
5. She has a very close ______________(relate) with her sister.
6. The couple sent out more than 300 wedding ______________(invite).
7. There are many different ______________ (type) of animals.
fashionable
relationship
invitations
types
8. Mary has a high ______________(expect) on her son.
9. He got ______________(interest) in politics when he was in college.
10. She saved him from the fire but at the ______________(cost) of her own life.
expectation
interested
cost
三、运用所提供的短语组成一段通顺的话
be supposed to do sth. , out of fashion, expect sb. to do sth. , spend time in doing sth.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jerry lives in a small flat with his family. As a student, he is supposed to do housework every day. Jerry’s clothes are out of fashion sometimes, but he doesn’t care about that. He expects to be admitted into a key senior high school next year. So he spends a lot of time in studying hard at home and at school.
THANKS!