2022-2023学年高中英语看电影学时态（一）（6种）课件（38张含视频）

(共38张PPT)
英语的时态
that drive you crazy
that you learn easily
Joanleu
No.3 Middle School, Yicheng, Linfen
Learning objectives:
Understand the definition and function of English tenses
3. Be able to use the 12 tenses correctly
2. Be able to understand the context based on the tenses
时 态
时间
状态
时态(tense)是表示行为、动作、状态发生在不同时间的动词形式。
时
态
现在
过去
将来
过去将来
一般
进行
完成
完成
进行
现在 时
过去完成时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
过去 时
过去进行时
现在进行时
过去完成进行时
将来 时
将来进行时
将来完成时
将来完成进行时
过去将来时
过去将来进行时
过去将来完成时
过去将来完成进行时
时
态
现在
过去
将来
过去将来
一般
进行
完成
完成
进行
do/does
had done
have / has
done
have/ has been
doing
did
was/were doing
am/is/are doing
had been doing
will do
be going to do
be about to do
will be doing
will have done
would do
1. 一般现在时
表示: 经常、反复发生的动作或行为某种状况;
或者主语目前的特征、性格或能力;
客观事实
时间状语:
always，usually，often，sometimes，
every week /day/year…
once a week，
on Sundays
I run every day.
He usually calls every night
at the end of every day
I don’t miss people
指人的性格
客观真理
time
过去
将来
现在
do /does
I run every day
2. 一般过去时
表示: 过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态
过去习惯性或经常性的动作
时间状语:
ago, the other day, yesterday, the day before yesterday,
last week / year,
I came across something the other day
It began long ago
time
过去
将来
现在
did
I came across something the other day.
3. 一般将来时
表示: 将来的动作或状态，
也可表示倾向和习惯性。
时间状语:
soon, tomorrow, next week, in a few minutes,
we will talk soon
They are going to let her go
I am about to leave
This winter, we will run out of food
I am not staying
I am leaving
I am going home
一些位移动词，如come, go, leave，arrive…常用进行时表示将来。
time
将来
现在
will do
is going to do
be about to do
I am about to leave
我这就离开
过去
4. 现在进行时
表示: 说话时正在进行的动作
现阶段正在进行的动作
表达一种情绪
时间状语:
right now, at this time,
at this moment, at present, these days
I am taking charge right now
I am feeling pretty lucky these days
现阶段的感受
you are winning friends and influencing people these days.
现阶段做的事情
You are constantly complaining about these stuff.
-ing 表达一种情绪
time
将来
过去
I am taking charge right now
feeling lucky these days
5. 过去进行时
表示: 表示过去某一时间点或一段时间正在进行的动作
时间状语:
then, at this time yesterday,
at that time
the last time you were here,
we were talking about girls.
I was hanging out at the beach yesterday morning.
time
过去
将来
现在
was doing
Last time you were here , we were talking about girls
6. 将来进行时
表示: 将来某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作;
表示计划、安排或预测;
时间状语:
at this time tomorrow
she will be having breakfast.
she will be staying with us
You will be teaching her
we’ll be celebrating … this time tomorrow.