Module 12 Help模块读写训练课件

(共20张PPT)
Module 12 Help
模块读写训练
一、写作技能提升
(一)单句改错：请找出句子中错误的部分，并将正确的句子写在横线上。
1.I had trouble to open the door when I heard the shouting.
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2.I imagined to lie on the beach when I was nervous.
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I had trouble in opening the door when I heard the shouting.
I imagined lying on the beach when I was nervous.
(二)句子扩写：请根据括号内的扩写要求，将短句扩写。
3.You should keep clear of drugs(毒品).(扩写原因)
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4.A car accident happened.(扩写地点)
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You should keep clear of drugs because they are harmful to you.
A car accident happened near the bank.
(三)短语造句：请使用所给的短语造句。
5.warn sb.(not) to do sth.警告某人(不)做某事
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6.keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
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He warns us not to speak loudly in the library.
The storm kept people from fishing on the sea.
二、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life.If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can be found.When you give first aid, you must pay attention to the following things.
First, when a person stops breathing, open his mouth and see if there is food inside.Second, if a person cannot breathe, do your best to start his breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way.Third, if a
person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding.Then take him to a doctor.If a person loses one third of his blood(血), he may die.
Many accidents may happen at home.All parents should know more about first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children.When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he is taken to see a doctor.When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin
续表
under the cold tap for a while.Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn.If the person is badly burnt, take him to the doctor immediately.If a person cuts his finger, clean it and put a piece of gauze(纱布) round the cut.Everybody should learn some first aid knowledge in order to help save other people’s lives.
续表
1.What does a person in an accident need before a doctor can be found
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2.What should we do if a person is badly hurt
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He needs medical care before a doctor can be found./ Medical care.
We should try to stop the bleeding at once and then take him to a doctor.
3.Where may many accidents happen
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4.How many kinds of accidents that may happen at home are mentioned in the passage
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Many accidents may happen at home./ At home.
Three / 3 kinds of accidents that may happen at home are mentioned in the passage./ Three / 3.
5.Why should everybody learn some first aid knowledge
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Because it can help save other people’s lives.
B.书面表达
在我们的生活中，处处存在着安全隐患，因此树立安全意识，学习安全知识对我们来说十分重要。假设你是来自八年级二班的Li Ming，你们学校即将举办一场安全知识讲座，邀请你向大家讲解关于地震灾害的安全知识，请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
(1)简单的自我介绍；
（2）说明地震中自我保护的重要性；
（3）地震发生时可以采取的应急措施（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。
【巧列提纲】（ 部分仅供参考，希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维）
【实战演练】
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Hello, teachers and students.I am Li Ming from Class Two, Grade Eight.It’s important for us to keep safe when an earthquake happens.What should we do during an earthquake Here is some advice.First, we must keep calm, and then move to a safe place quickly.For example, we can hide under a hard table.Second, we should protect our faces and heads with
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hands or other soft things.Third, when the ground stops shaking，we should run away from the buildings.Don’t use the lift when we are leaving the buildings.If you are outside, remember to stay away from high buildings.In short, learn more safety measures and take them, and you can be safe.
【语言点拨】（以下单词、短语及句型仅供参考，旨在帮助同学们升级文章的语言表达）
1.介绍应急措施：
first / first of all 首先；第一 second 第二
third 第三 keep away from 远离
keep calm保持冷静 keep clear of … 不和……接触
make sure 确保 pay attention to 注意
keep safe 保证安全
learn some safety measures 学习一些安全措施
It is dangerous to do … 做……是危险的。
It’s important to do sth.做……事是重要的。
2.其他：
in short 总之；简而言之 all in all 总而言之；总的说来
【写作评价】
本书与《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》接轨，新增“写作评价表”，学生可通过扫码下载，完成【写作自评表】和【写作互评表】。
THANKS!