(共48张PPT)
●上册●
期末过关训练
第一部分 选择题 (50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Do you love holidays but hate the extra weight You are not _1_.
Holidays are happy days with _2_ and delicious food. Many people, however, are worried about the _3_ that comes along with the delicious food.
With proper planning, though, it is _4_ to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to _5_ from the food that you enjoy. What can you do
Before you leave home for a feast (宴会), have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from eating too much delicious food. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel _6_. Use a small plate because a large plate will _7_ you to have more than enough.
What’s more, you’d better not have high-fat food. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Instead, choose
the meat with _8_ fat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try fruit. Fruit doesn’t have fat content as cream and _9_.
Most _10_, don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.
( )1. A. lucky B. important C. lonely D. alone
( )2. A. pleasure B. accidents C. beauties D. dishes
( )3. A. height B. weight C. age D. strength
( )4. A. possible B. great C. necessary D. unusual
( )5. A. turn out B. turn away
C. turn off D. turn over
D
A
B
A
B
( )6. A. empty B. sad C. full D. hungry
( )7. A. encourage B. remind C. expect D. require
( )8. A. bigger B. higher C. cheaper D. less
( )9. A. chocolate B. apples C. strawberries D. water
( )10. A. importantly B. easily
C. sadly D. hopefully
C
A
D
A
A
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分)
A
Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!
Cooking
The course is to improve children’s knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes (食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.
Little writers
The course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.
Acting for fun
This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出) given by the children at the end of the course.
Water colour painting
This course teaches children the basic skills of painting. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.
( )11. What can children do in the cooking course
A. Sell the food. B. Buy the bowls.
C. Learn how to cook. D. Eat what teachers have cooked.
C
( )12. How many parts are there in the writing course
A. One part. B. Two parts.
C. Three parts. D. Four parts.
( )13. Which course should children join if they want to be more confident
A. Acting for fun. B. Water colour painting.
C. Little writers. D. Cooking.
B
A
( )14. What does the painting course teach
A. The importance of acting.
B. How to buy proper ingredients.
C. Famous stories and their writers.
D. The basic skills of painting.
D
( )15. What’s the purpose of this passage
A. To encourage children to cook a meal for their parents.
B. To encourage children to act with their parents in public.
C. To encourage children to join the summer courses at the learning centre.
D. To encourage children to read more books during the holiday.
C
B
Weeks before Tomb-Sweeping Day, hundreds of qingtuan were sold each day. The snack was still a must-have for many people.
In the Southern part of China, eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition. Chinese people started to eat it more than 2,000 years ago. It is made of sticky
rice(糯米)and red bean paste(红豆沙), and is famous for its softness, freshness and sweetness. The secret behind its mouth watering taste is one of its materials—mugwort leaves(艾蒿叶). The plant is mainly found in the Yangtze River Delta(长江三角洲)where it has perfect conditions to grow.
People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs(墓)of their dead family members to cherish the past memory. Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get
together at home. It really takes time and effort to make the snack.
Now, qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the Northern part of China. Li Yuan, a 30-year-old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province, brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works. “It tastes different in and out of my hometown,” he said. There’s no place like home.
Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it, such as apples and bean milk, to meet customers’ tastes. The difference of the taste shows that it’s getting more and more popular across the whole country.
( )16. When is Tomb-Sweeping Day
A. In spring. B. In summer.
C. In autumn. D. In winter.
A
( )17. Why does your mouth water when seeing qingtuan
A. Because of the sticky rice.
B. Because of the green colour.
C. Because of the red bean paste.
D. Because of the mugwort leaves.
( )18. What does the underlined word “cherish” probably mean in Chinese
A. 遗忘 B. 怀念 C. 祈求 D. 清除
D
B
( )19. What can we know from the passage
A. Li Yuan loves no place. B. Li Yuan sells qingtuan.
C. Li Yuan works in Beijing. D. Li Yuan works as a cook.
( )20. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Growing up in Beijing
B. Planting rice in Zhejiang
C. Meeting customers’ tastes
D. Making and tasting qingtuan
C
D
C
The longer food is kept, the more likely it is to attract insects. To solve this problem, scientists have been working with different smell to find one strong enough to keep insects from going near food. One possibility would be to use plants with strong smells, like garlic (大蒜) or pine, to keep insects away. Unluckily, however, using these smells might keep some people away too!
A more hopeful repellent is citronella oil (香芽油), which comes from a type of lemongrass. Scientists did an experiment using this oil with an insect—the red four beetle (甲虫). Scientists sprayed (喷洒) cardboard boxes with citronella oil and noticed that the beetles did not enter those boxes. They were much more interested in boxes that were not sprayed.
One problem with using citronella oil is that it does not last long. After a few months it loses its smell. Scientists hope to improve citronella oil so that its smell keeps strong for a longer time. It will also be necessary to make sure that the oil is not harmful to people, as scientists are still not sure if it is safe to use around food.
( )21. What is the passage mainly about
A. Oils used in cooking.
B. The behaviour of a kind of insect.
C. Ways to keep insects away.
D. Smells from different grasses.
C
( )22. Which is TRUE about the smells of garlic and pine
A. They last for a long time.
B. They are not always very strong.
C. They can be unpleasant to people.
D. They only attract beetles.
C
( )23. What does the underlined word “repellent”in Paragraph 2 stand for
A. Food for beetles.
B. A machine used to get oil from plants.
C. One thing used to keep insects away.
D. Chemical for plant growth.
C
( )24. Which of the following box that a beetle will enter
A. A box with garlic. B. A box with pine.
C. A box with food. D. A box with citronella oil.
( )25. What’s the problem about using citronella oil
A. It lasts long.
B. It does not last long.
C. It can’t keep insects away.
D. It has the unpleasant smell.
C
B
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. Look around for a place to get out of the rain, such as a tree, a cave, even your tent.
B. Here are some ways to help you prepare and keep safe.
C. Lightning is most likely to hit these areas.
D. Never go travelling alone.
E. Put down your trekking poles or other long things.
F. Keep your body moving.
Many people like travelling in mountains now. But what can we do if there is a sudden rain or a storm 26. ________
Put on any gear (护具)that you’ve brought
All hikers should carry lightweight rain gear or at least a raincoat in case of rain.
27. ________
Move around as you wait so that your body stays warm. For example, step side to side.
B
F
Find a shelter
28. ________ If you hear thunder, find an immediate shelter. Staying outside during a thunder storm is dangerous.
Watch for changes in the terrain (地形)
Rain can cause flooding, mud slides, rock slides and slippery trails(山道), all of which can be very dangerous. If you are in a lightning storm, the most dangerous places include hills, mountains, trees and waterways. 29. ________
A
C
If you’re in the woods, try to find a small tree that is surrounded by other taller trees. Hide yourself in the lowest place you can find.
30. ________
In a lightning storm, trekking poles and long pointy things make a great conductor for the lightning and are therefore very dangerous. Protect yourself by laying these items on the ground away from you.
E
第三节 信息匹配
阅读下面的中国传统节日的介绍,为五个人选出合适他们的节日,并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A. The Spring Festival starts on 1 January according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The night before that, each family sits together eating, talking and watching TV. The children can get presents or lucky money from their parents or grandparents.
B. The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. It is a time for family members to get together to eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon.
C. Tomb-Sweeping Day happens on 4 April or 5 April every year. It is a period to commemorate the dead family members. Besides, it is a time of many different activities, such as tomb sweeping, taking a spring outing and flying kites.
D. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. At the festival, people have many activities such as eating yuanxiao, watching fireworks and lanterns.
E. Chinese National Day is celebrated on 1 October every year to celebrate the founding of new China. On that day, lots of large activities are held. Besides, the 7-day holiday is called “Golden Week”.
F. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month to remember the great poet Qu Yuan who drowned himself in a river. It’s said that people boat to the river to throw zongzi into the water, hoping that the fish eats the zongzi instead of Qu Yuan’s body.
( )31. Tom is interested in boating and enjoys eating Chinese zongzi. He hears that it’s related to a Chinese poet. He hopes to enjoy the festival.
F
( )32. What’s yuanxiao Alice wants to learn something about it.
( )33. Sam finds out Chinese like to burn some yellow paper and fireworks in the countryside to remember their dead family members on a festival of April. He decides to learn about it.
D
C
( )34. Tina spends the Chinese festival with her Chinese friends every year. She says she eats cakes that looks like the full moon that day.
( )35. A seven-day golden week holiday is coming in October in China. What activities will be held during the holiday Dave expects to learn more.
B
E
第二部分 非选择题 (25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每小题1分)
The shadow puppet play Monkey King and Coronavirus was popular on the Internet in 2020. In the show, the Monkey King went to Wuhan 36. ________ (fight) the demon (恶魔).
to fight
Do you know how the shadow puppet show 37. _______(make)? It’s a great job. People 38. ________ different places worked together. Some designed shapes in New Zealand, some made drawings in Inner Mongolia, some controlled shadow puppets 39. ________ Beijing, some
40. ________ (do) the dubbing in Shandong Province and others made videos in Shanghai.
was made
from
in
did
“The plot of the shadow play mixed the 41. ________ (tradition) image of the Monkey King punishing demons with the medical workers fighting against 42. ________ epidemic. As Chinese shadow puppet 43. ________ (art), it is our wish to let Chinese culture play a role in the fight. Also, it is our responsibility too,”said Lin Zhonghua
44. ________ (excited), the writer who organized the
traditional
the
artists
excitedly
production. “We hope that this work can bring positive hope and courage to the frontline medical workers,patients
45. ________ people living at home.”
and
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华,你们班许多学生都面临着各种各样的压力,请你根据下面的内容要点,写一篇发言稿帮助同学们缓解压力。
要点:1. 同学们常见的压力;
2. 你自己的压力;
3. 缓解压力的方法。
要求:1. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
4. 标点正确,书面整洁。
Hello, boys and girls._____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pressure is becoming a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I’m always under pressure too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they ask me to study hard even in my spare time. So I don’t have time to do some sports.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think it’s necessary for us to communicate with parents.
THANKS!