牛津深圳版九年级下册Module 3 Sport and health Unit 5 Sport 第3课时 Grammar课件(共23张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津深圳版九年级下册Module 3 Sport and health Unit 5 Sport 第3课时 Grammar课件(共23张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 405.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-04 10:13:00 | ||
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(共23张PPT)
Unit 5 Sport
第3课时 Grammar
目录
01
语法聚焦
02
课堂练习
语法聚焦
六大时态及其被动语态
一、一般现在时
1. 概念：表示经常、反复发生的动作或真实存在的客观真理。
2. 时间状语：always，usually，often，sometimes，every day / week / month / year，once a week， on Sundays等。
3. 主动语态：主语+动词原形+其他（当主语是第三人称单数形式时，动词也需用第三人称单数形式）。如：
We have an English speech competition every year in our school. 我们学校每年都会举行一次英语演讲比赛。
4. 被动语态：主语+be动词+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
An English speech competition is held every year in our school. 英语演讲比赛每年都会在我们学校举行。
二、现在进行时
1. 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作。
2. 时间状语：now，at the moment，look，listen等。
3. 主动语态：主语+am / is / are+动词的现在分词+其他。如：
Look! The workers are building a new school. 看！工人们正在建一所新的学校。
4. 被动语态：主语+am / is / are +being+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
Look! A new railway is being built in this city. 看！这个城市正在修建一条新的铁路。
三、现在完成时
1. 概念：表示过去发生的动作与现在的联系或对现在产生的影响。
2. 时间状语：already，yet，ever，never，so far，up to now，in the past 10 years，for+一段时间等。
3. 主动语态：主语+have / has+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
I have already finished my homework. 我已经做完作业了。
4. 被动语态：主语+have / has been+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
My homework has already been finished. 我的作业已经完成了。
四、一般过去时
1. 概念：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 时间状语：ago，yesterday，last night / week / month / year，in 2021，just now，one day等。
3. 主动语态：主语+be动词 / 行为动词的过去式+其他。如：
My parents took me to Canada last year. 我父母去年带我去了加拿大。
4. 被动语态：主语+was / were+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
I was taken to Canada by my parents last year. 我去年被我父母带去了加拿大。
五、过去进行时
1. 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生的动作。
2. 时间状语：at this time yesterday，at that time等。
3. 主动语态：主语+was / were+动词的现在分词+其他。如：
They were planting trees at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候他们正在植树。
4. 被动语态：主语+was / were being+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
The railway was being built at this time last year. 去年这个时候这条铁路正在修建。
六、一般将来时
1. 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 时间状语：tomorrow，next day / week / month / year，in a few minutes，in the future等。
3. 主动语态：主语+be going to / will / shall+动词原形+其他。如：
We will discuss the problem at the meeting tomorrow. 我们将在明天的会议上讨论这个问题。
4. 被动语态：主语+will be / be going to be+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
The problem will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. 这个问题将在明天的会议上讨论。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I __________ (finish) cleaning my room in 30 minutes.
2. Last night they __________ (hold) a big party to celebrate Mary’s birthday.
3. Lucy usually __________ （ride） to school with her sister.
课堂练习
will finish
held
rides
4. Mary __________ (write) an email when I came into her room.
5. Linda ______________ (work) in this factory for nearly ten years.
was writing
has worked
二、选择填空
( )1. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher __________ it. It took him about an hour. (2021安徽)
A. has fixed B. will fix C. is fixing D. was fixing
A
( )2. —Peter, what are you doing
—Oh, I __________ a report about national heroes. (2021北京)
A. will write B. am writing C. wrote D. have written
( )3. —I called you last night but nobody answered.
—Oh, I __________ a bath at that time. (2021郴州)
A. was taking B. am taking C. have taken
B
A
( )4. I __________ this bike for three years. I like it so much. (2021百色)
A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had
( )5. —Hey! Kate, what about your last winter camp in Hainan
—Oh! It __________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months. (2021玉林)
A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave
D
C
三、语法填空
Sports fans’ hearts were broken 1.________ (two) in the past several years. In January 2020, US basketball superstar Kobe Bryant and his daughter died in a helicopter crash. In November 2020, Diego Maradona, one of 2.________ (great) soccer players of all time, died 3.________ heart failure.
twice
the greatest
of
4.________ made Bryant so popular was his commitment (投入) to be the best. He was a loyal (忠诚的) player. He 5.________ (play) for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years. He was fast, 6.________ (skill) and aggressive (有攻击性的). People gave 7.________ (he) the nickname “Black Mamba” after one of the most deadly snakes in the world. His competitive philosophy (竞争哲学) 8.________ (know) as the “mamba mentality”.
What
played
skillful
him
was known
Argentine soccer star Maradona was the “golden boy” of the world’s most popular sport. He became a legend (传奇) at the 1986 World Cup in Mexico. One of his 9.________ (goal) is known as “Hand of God” and another was named FIFA’s “World Cup Goal of the Century”. His 10.________ (die)was a tragedy (悲剧) for the world of soccer.
goals
death
THANKS!
Unit 5 Sport
第3课时 Grammar
目录
01
语法聚焦
02
课堂练习
语法聚焦
六大时态及其被动语态
一、一般现在时
1. 概念：表示经常、反复发生的动作或真实存在的客观真理。
2. 时间状语：always，usually，often，sometimes，every day / week / month / year，once a week， on Sundays等。
3. 主动语态：主语+动词原形+其他（当主语是第三人称单数形式时，动词也需用第三人称单数形式）。如：
We have an English speech competition every year in our school. 我们学校每年都会举行一次英语演讲比赛。
4. 被动语态：主语+be动词+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
An English speech competition is held every year in our school. 英语演讲比赛每年都会在我们学校举行。
二、现在进行时
1. 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作。
2. 时间状语：now，at the moment，look，listen等。
3. 主动语态：主语+am / is / are+动词的现在分词+其他。如：
Look! The workers are building a new school. 看！工人们正在建一所新的学校。
4. 被动语态：主语+am / is / are +being+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
Look! A new railway is being built in this city. 看！这个城市正在修建一条新的铁路。
三、现在完成时
1. 概念：表示过去发生的动作与现在的联系或对现在产生的影响。
2. 时间状语：already，yet，ever，never，so far，up to now，in the past 10 years，for+一段时间等。
3. 主动语态：主语+have / has+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
I have already finished my homework. 我已经做完作业了。
4. 被动语态：主语+have / has been+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
My homework has already been finished. 我的作业已经完成了。
四、一般过去时
1. 概念：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 时间状语：ago，yesterday，last night / week / month / year，in 2021，just now，one day等。
3. 主动语态：主语+be动词 / 行为动词的过去式+其他。如：
My parents took me to Canada last year. 我父母去年带我去了加拿大。
4. 被动语态：主语+was / were+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
I was taken to Canada by my parents last year. 我去年被我父母带去了加拿大。
五、过去进行时
1. 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生的动作。
2. 时间状语：at this time yesterday，at that time等。
3. 主动语态：主语+was / were+动词的现在分词+其他。如：
They were planting trees at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候他们正在植树。
4. 被动语态：主语+was / were being+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
The railway was being built at this time last year. 去年这个时候这条铁路正在修建。
六、一般将来时
1. 概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 时间状语：tomorrow，next day / week / month / year，in a few minutes，in the future等。
3. 主动语态：主语+be going to / will / shall+动词原形+其他。如：
We will discuss the problem at the meeting tomorrow. 我们将在明天的会议上讨论这个问题。
4. 被动语态：主语+will be / be going to be+动词的过去分词+其他。如：
The problem will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow. 这个问题将在明天的会议上讨论。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I __________ (finish) cleaning my room in 30 minutes.
2. Last night they __________ (hold) a big party to celebrate Mary’s birthday.
3. Lucy usually __________ （ride） to school with her sister.
课堂练习
will finish
held
rides
4. Mary __________ (write) an email when I came into her room.
5. Linda ______________ (work) in this factory for nearly ten years.
was writing
has worked
二、选择填空
( )1. —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher __________ it. It took him about an hour. (2021安徽)
A. has fixed B. will fix C. is fixing D. was fixing
A
( )2. —Peter, what are you doing
—Oh, I __________ a report about national heroes. (2021北京)
A. will write B. am writing C. wrote D. have written
( )3. —I called you last night but nobody answered.
—Oh, I __________ a bath at that time. (2021郴州)
A. was taking B. am taking C. have taken
B
A
( )4. I __________ this bike for three years. I like it so much. (2021百色)
A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had
( )5. —Hey! Kate, what about your last winter camp in Hainan
—Oh! It __________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months. (2021玉林)
A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave
D
C
三、语法填空
Sports fans’ hearts were broken 1.________ (two) in the past several years. In January 2020, US basketball superstar Kobe Bryant and his daughter died in a helicopter crash. In November 2020, Diego Maradona, one of 2.________ (great) soccer players of all time, died 3.________ heart failure.
twice
the greatest
of
4.________ made Bryant so popular was his commitment (投入) to be the best. He was a loyal (忠诚的) player. He 5.________ (play) for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years. He was fast, 6.________ (skill) and aggressive (有攻击性的). People gave 7.________ (he) the nickname “Black Mamba” after one of the most deadly snakes in the world. His competitive philosophy (竞争哲学) 8.________ (know) as the “mamba mentality”.
What
played
skillful
him
was known
Argentine soccer star Maradona was the “golden boy” of the world’s most popular sport. He became a legend (传奇) at the 1986 World Cup in Mexico. One of his 9.________ (goal) is known as “Hand of God” and another was named FIFA’s “World Cup Goal of the Century”. His 10.________ (die)was a tragedy (悲剧) for the world of soccer.
goals
death
THANKS!