Unit 6 Caring for your health 第2课时 Reading 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Unit 6 Caring for your health
第2课时 Reading
目录
01
要点精讲
02
课堂练习
要点精讲
1
You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. 你可能想知道压力是否是一个严重的问题。
用法
1. wonder是及物动词，意为“想知道”，相当于want to know，后接宾语从句。如：
I wonder if he is right. 我想知道他是否正确。
2. whether作连词，意为“是否”，其后接动词不定式或宾语从句。如：
He wondered whether it would rain tomorrow. 他想要知道明天是否会下雨。
1. wonder还可用作不及物动词，意为“感到疑惑”；wonder about 意为“对……感到疑惑”。如：
What is he wondering about 他正对什么感到疑惑呢？
2. wonder还可用作可数名词，意为“奇迹；奇观”。如：
It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. 它是世界上最伟大的奇观之一。
拓展
3. whether 和if都可以用于宾语从句，但是以下情况只能用whether：
(1)引导主语、表语或同位语从句时；
(2)用于介词之后；
(3)后接不定式；
(4)与or not 连用。
1. 虽然我们是好朋友，但有时我对他的行为感到惊讶。
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
2. 我不知道是否该相信他。
___________________________________________________
应用
汉译英
Although we are good friends, sometimes I wonder about his behaviour.
I don’t know whether to believe him or not.
2
You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. 你应该意识到，压力会危及你的健康。
用法
be aware that引导的宾语从句，意为“意识到……”。如：
I am aware that the board has passed the items. 我注意到董事会已经通过这些条款。
1. be aware of sth.意为“知道 / 意识到某事”；be unaware of sth. 意为“未察觉 / 意识到某事”。
2. awareness是不可数名词，意为“意识”。
拓展
1. We should arouse(唤起) the environmental ______________ (aware) among people.
2. He was ______________ (aware) of my presence when I suddenly showed up because he was doing his homework.
应用
awareness
unaware
3
… or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment. ……或只是坐在一个私密的地方静默一会儿。
用法
silent是形容词，意为“不说话的；沉默的”。如：
He always keeps silent at the meeting. 他在会上总是保持沉默。
1. silence是名词，意为“沉默；不作声”。如：
They sat in silence for a long time. 他们静静地坐了很长一段时间。
2. silent的同义词有calm, quiet, still，但是它们的用法有所区别:
(1)calm表示“天气、海洋等的平静状态”，或者形容人的心情“平静、镇定”。
拓展
(2)quiet表示“没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态”，或者形容人的性情“温和、文静”。
(3)still表示“静止不动”。
(4)silent表示“沉默不语”。
( )1. The man stood quite __________ , except that his lips moved slightly.
A. calm B. quiet C. still D. silent
2. He cleared his voice and tried to break the ____________ (silent).
应用
C
silence
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 我们应该采取措施防止事故。
We should take measures to __________ __________ accidents.
2. 吸烟者们都很清楚吸烟对自身健康的危害。
Smokers __________ __________ __________ __________ the dangers to their own health.
课堂练习
guard
against
are
well
aware
of
3. 我们需要弄清楚这是否是个好主意。
We need to find out __________ it is a good idea __________ __________ .
4. 我姐姐沉默地坐了一会儿，陷入沉思。
My sister sat __________ __________ for some time, lost in thought.
whether
or
not
in
silence
5. 确保不要落下东西。
Make sure that you haven’t __________ anything __________ .
left
behind
二、本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空)
lead a balanced life, suffer from, take up, from an early age, deal with
Hobbies not only make our lives colourful, but also bring us lots of benefits. If we develop a hobby 1._______________ , we may get some skills. For teenagers who 2._______________
from an early age
suffer from
stress, being busy with a hobby can help to relax themselves. When they 3.________________ stress properly, they can focus more on studying. For those who have retired, 4.________________ dancing or jogging as a hobby can help them 5.________________ .
deal with
taking up
lead a balanced life
三、短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. They may make you fat and are bad for your health.
B. When your stomach feels full, stop eating.
C. They can help you keep healthy.
D. but many of us only eat our favourite food.
E. the less time you spend playing sports.
F. the less food you will eat.
What is health “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. 1. _____
●Eat different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.
We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, 2. _____ Remember that we can only get the
C
D
nutrition we need by eating different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.
●Drink water and milk more often.
Besides water, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least two cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks. 3. _____
A
●Listen to your body.
When you are eating, notice how your body feels. 4. _____ Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.
●Limit screen time.
What’s screen time It’s the time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these siting-down activities, 5. _____ Try to spend more time exercising every day.
B
E
THANKS!