Unit 4 Natural disasters 第1课时 Vocabulary课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
Unit 4 Natural disasters
第1课时 Vocabulary
目录
01
02
要点精讲
知识导航
03
课堂练习
知识导航
1. 地震(n.) ______________
2. (使)灌满水；淹没(v.) ______________
3. 严重地；厉害地(adv.) ______________
4. 活着；在世(adj.) ______________
5. 水坑；水塘(n.) ______________
关键单词
earthquake
flood
badly
alive
pool
6. 物体；物品(n.) ______________
7. 长途汽车(n.) ______________
8. 通过(v.) ______________
9. 电话线路(n.) ______________
10. (因为缺电)不运行的；不转动的(adj.) ______________
11. 聋的(adj.) ______________
object
coach
pass
line
dead
deaf
12. 盯着看；凝视；注视(v.) ______________
13. 屏幕；荧光屏(n.) ______________
14. 看(或听)到；注意到；意识到(v.) ______________
15. (使)醒来(v.) ______________
16. 立即；马上；即刻(adv.) ______________
17. 失踪的(adj.) ______________
18. 同类的；同伴的(adj.) ______________
stare
screen
notice
awake
immediately
missing
fellow
1. 自然灾害 ____________________
2. 通过；经过 ____________________
3. 持续；坚持 ____________________
4. 无所事事地消磨时间;闲坐 ____________________
5. 不愿为……花时间；没有时间做…… ______________
6. 不被理睬；不被注意 ____________________
重要词组
natural disaster
pass by
stick with
sit around
have no time to do
fall on deaf ears
7. 盯着看;凝视；注视 ______________
8. 惊讶地 ______________
9. 暂时 ______________
10. 收拾；打包 ______________
11. 列……的清单 _____________________
12. 重建……的家园 _____________________
stare at
in surprise
for now
pack up
make a list of
rebuild one’s homes
1. 这开始让我担心。(start to do)
___________________________________________________
2. 我不能只是傻站在那里！我必须做些什么！(have to do)
___________________________________________________
3. 我试着给我爸爸打电话，但电话线路已经断了。(be dead)
___________________________________________________
典型句子
It started to worry me.
I could not just stand there！ I had to do something！
I tried to call my dad， but the line was dead.
4. 坚守岗位是很重要的。(stick with)
____________________________________________________
5. 我可没有时间就这么闲坐着为洪水干着急。(sit around)
____________________________________________________
6. 但是，我的哭喊无人理睬。(fall on deaf ears)
____________________________________________________
It’s important to stick with it.
I can’t afford to sit around and worry about the flood.
But my cries fell on deaf ears.
7. 令人惊喜的是，人们终于开始注意到洪水了，但为时已晚。(in surprise)
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
8. 并没有水。我现在很安全。(for now)
____________________________________________________
In surprise， people finally started to notice the flood， but it was too late.
There was no water. I was safe—for now.
要点精讲
要点1
alive
思维导图
He is dead, but his dog is still alive. 他去世了，但他的狗仍然活着。
My first teacher is still living. 我的启蒙老师仍健在。
He said he had seen a live whale. 他说他看见过活鲸鱼。
He had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. 他有一种奇特的方法，使得他的课生动有趣。
举例
1. He was still ______________ (live) when I reached the hospital.
2. She’s very ______________ (live) and full of fun.
应用
alive
lively
要点2
pass
思维导图
I always pass the post office on my way to school. 在我去学校的路上总要路过邮局。
He worked hard and passed the exam. 他努力学习并通过了考试。
His uncle passed away last year. 他的叔叔去年去世了。
She passed out when she heard the bad news. 她听到这个坏消息时晕了过去。
He passed the bread to Tony. 他把面包递给了托尼。
举例
1. He was sad because he failed __________ the exam.
2. The lady __________ after she had worked for more than 20 hours.
3. He is very sad because his grandpa __________ last night.
应用
用pass，pass away或pass out的适当形式填空
to pass
passed out
passed away
要点3
dead
思维导图
The line is dead. (电话)线路坏了。
The little dog is dead. 小狗死了。
How many people died in the war 在这次战争中有多少人死亡
Everyone misses their friends when they are dying. 每个人在垂死时都会想念他们的朋友。
War brings death and famine. 战争带来死亡和饥荒。
举例
1. The clock is __________ (die). You need to change the battery for it.
2. The old man ______________ (dead) last year.
3. The hero is not afraid to face ______________ (dead).
应用
dead
died
death
要点4
awake
思维导图
I could not relax and still felt wide awake. 我不能放松，并且仍然觉得很清醒。
They wake up every morning to work for their families and their future. 他们每天早上一醒来，就在为了他们的家庭和未来而奔波。
She was awoken by the noise. 她被噪声吵醒了。
举例
1. He often ______________ (awake) up at seven o’clock in the morning.
2. Are you __________ (wake) or asleep
应用
wakes
awake
要点5
immediately
思维导图
We have to act immediately and fight for it. 我们必须立即采取行动，并为之战斗。
You can get an immediate answer. 你可以即刻得到回答。
How I wish I could go there immediately / right now / at once / right away！ 我恨不得马上去那儿！
举例
1. The bus is coming. You should leave __________ (immediate).
2. She demanded an __________ (immediately) explanation.
应用
immediately
immediate
一、根据要求写出相应的单词或短语
1. bad— ______________ (adv.)
2. badly— ______________ (比较级)
3. dead— ______________ (v.)
4. awake— ______________ (过去分词)
5. missing— ______________ (同义词)
课堂练习
badly
worse
die
awoken
lost
6. coach— ______________ (复数形式)
7. immediate ______________ (adv.)
8. 通过；经过 ______________
9. 惊讶地 ______________
10. 自然灾害 ______________
coaches
immediately
pass by
in surprise
natural disaster
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The house was ______________ (flood) after the rainstorm.
2. He did even ______________ (bad) for the second time.
3. Many people ______________ (dead) in the war.
4. We still stay ______________ (wake) although it is very late.
flooded
worse
died
awake
5. When Tom returned home, he found his purse ______________ (miss).
6. Knowing this, my parents looked at each other in ______________ (surprised).
7. Typhoon is a kind of ______________ (nature) disaster.
8. On my way home, I noticed a girl ______________ (beg) in the street.
missing
surprise
natural
begging
9. Look！There are five ______________ (coach) in front of my house.
10. I have no time ______________ (think) about this question now.
coaches
to think
三、运用所提供的短语组成一段通顺的话
be awoken by, look out of, pass by
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Several days ago, an earthquake hit a small town in the northwest of China. One of my friends said she was awoken by the shake and noise. So she immediately went downstairs to go out. Looking out of the window, she found many people standing on the lawn. Luckily,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
no one was hurt. When she passed by a shop, she noticed a cat lying on the ground, it was alive. She saved it, and from then on, she has had a new friend.
THANKS!